Across
- 5. gravitational _____: the attraction that one object has for another object due to the invisible force of gravity
- 6. when a meteor reaches the surface of the Earth
- 8. when a meteoroid enters the Earth’s atmosphere and begins to burn, causing a streak of light in the sky; also known as a falling or shooting star
- 10. the shape (oval) of the planets’ orbits
- 11. an icy object orbiting the Sun; has been described as a “dirty snowball”
- 14. a ball of mostly hydrogen and helium gas that produces its own light through nuclear fusion
- 16. small solid objects made of iron, nickel, stone, or any combination of the three, which orbits the sun; are sometimes called minor planets or planetoids
- 17. one spin of a planet on its axis; causes day and night
Down
- 1. a meteor _____ occurs when the Earth passes through a wave of meteoroids and a great number of meteors fall to the Earth
- 2. a scientific theory based on the idea that the earth is the center of the solar system (incorrect)
- 3. a round ball of rock and/or gas that orbits a star
- 4. a body that revolves around a larger body; can be natural (i.e. moon) or artificial (i.e. man-made)
- 7. a scientific theory based on the idea that the sun is the center of the solar system (correct)
- 8. small bits of rock and dust that orbit the Sun
- 9. one complete orbit around another body
- 12. the curved path that a celestial body follows when revolving around another body
- 13. a mutual physical force attracting two bodies that have mass
- 15. _____ planet: maintains a nearly round shape as planets do, but it cannot move other objects away from its orbital neighborhood.
