Across
- 2. Finding and implementing ways to use less energy
- 5. A cylindrical tube that encloses nuclear fuel within a nuclear reactor
- 6. Slow flowing, viscous deposits of bitumen mixed with sand, water, and clay
- 8. Liquid fuel created from processed or refined biomass
- 9. The technology to convert solid coal into liquid fuel
- 12. The process of removing more than is replaced by growth, typically used when referring to carbon
- 14. The use of a fuel to generate electricity and produce heat
- 16. A degraded petroleum that forms when petroleum migrates to the surface of Earth and is modified by bacteria
- 18. A reaction that occurs when lighter nuclei are forced together to produce heavier nuclei
- 20. In energy management, an energy source that is either potentially renewable or nondepletable
- 21. A network of interconnected transmission lines that joins power plants together and links them with end users of electricity
- 22. A diesel substitute produced by extracting and chemically altering oil from plants
- 24. Carbon in fossil fuels
- 27. A bell shaped curve representing oil use and projecting both when world oil production will reach a maximum and when the world will run out of oil
- 29. Renewable An energy source that can be regenerated indefinitely as long as it is not overharvested
- 34. In reference to an electricity generating plant, the maximum electrical output
- 35. An energy source that cannot be used up
- 36. The point at which half the total known oil supply is used up
- 38. Energy that comes from the movement of water driven by the gravitational pull of the Moon
- 40. A widely used fossil fuel that occurs in underground deposits, composed of a liquid mixture of hydrocarbons, water, and sulfur
- 42. Liquid petroleum removed from the ground
- 43. Alcohol made by converting starches and sugars from plant material into alcohol and c02
- 44. A unit of measure for radiation
- 45. An energy source that is bought and sold
- 46. An energy source with a finite supply, primarily the fossil fuels and nuclear fuels
- 47. Construction designed to take advantage of solar radiation without active technology
- 48. Energy captured from sunlight with advanced technologies
- 50. An activity that does not change atmospheric c02 concentrations
Down
- 1. Nuclear fuel that can no longer produce enough heat to be useful in a power plant but continues to emit radioactivity
- 3. Fuel derived from radioactive materials that give off energy
- 4. The greatest quantity of energy used at any one time
- 5. A nuclear reaction in which a neutron strikes a relatively large atomic nucleus, which then splits into two or more parts, releasing additional neutrons and energy in the form of heat
- 7. A power plant that uses both exhaust gases and steam turbines to generate electricity
- 10. Unit that measures the rate at which a sample of radioactive material decays
- 11. The energy use per unit of gross domestic product
- 13. Hyrdoelectricity generation in which water is retained behind a low dam or no dam
- 15. The storage of water in a reservoir behind a dam
- 17. Something that can move and deliver energy in a convenient, usable form to end users
- 19. A vehicle that runs on either gasoline or a gasoline/ethanol mixture
- 23. A property of a building material that allows it to maintain heat or cold
- 25. A system of capturing energy from sunlight and converting it directly into electricity
- 26. An energy source gathered by individuals for their own immediate needs
- 28. The fraction of time a power plant operates in a year
- 30. A billing system used by some electric companies in which customers pay higher rates as their use goes up
- 31. The accumulation of sediments, primarily silt, on the bottom of a reservoir
- 32. A fuel derived from biological material that became fossilized millions of years ago
- 33. Carbon in biomass that was recently in the atmosphere
- 37. Electricity generated by the kinetic energy of moving water
- 39. A cylindrical device inserted between the fuel rods in a nuclear reactor to absorb excess neutrons and slow or stop the fission reaction
- 41. A device that can be turned on by water, steam, or wind to produce power
- 49. A solid fuel formed primarily from the remains of trees, ferns, and other plant materials preserved 280 million to 360 million years ago
