Unit 6 Terminology

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Across
  1. 1. Rest, Immobilize, Cold, Elevate
  2. 4. A device used to immobilize body parts.
  3. 5. A fibrous band that attaches muscle to bone.
  4. 8. A cut with jagged or smooth edges
  5. 9. Deepest layer of skin
  6. 10. Middle layer of skin
  7. 12. The excessive stretching and tearing of muscles or tendons; a pulled or torn muscle.
  8. 14. A burn injury involving both the epidermis and dermis- Characterized by red, wet skin and blisters (formerly referred to as a second-degree burn)
  9. 16. Any burn that is potentially life threatening, disabling or disfiguring (requiring advanced medical care)
  10. 20. Skin that has been rubbed or scraped away
  11. 22. A fibrous band that holds bones together at a joint.
  12. 24. A wound in which soft tissue damage occurs beneath the skin and the skin is not broken.
  13. 25. The partial or complete tearing or stretching of ligaments and other soft tissue structures at a joint.
  14. 27. A bandage or material that helps to support the weight of an injured upper extremity.
  15. 29. A wound with a break in the skin's surface.
  16. 32. A splint formed by supporting an injured part of the body with an uninjured, neighboring body part (e.g., splinting one finger against another)
  17. 34. A burn that encircles an extremity
  18. 37. The displacement of a bone from its normal position at a joint.
  19. 38. A fracture that leaves the skin unbroken
  20. 39. An injury to the brain resulting from an external force such as a blow to the head or a penetrating injury to the brain, associated with temporary and/or permanent impairment to brain function, including physical, emotional and cognitive functioning.
  21. 40. When the skin is pierced by a pointed object
  22. 41. A splint made of soft materials such as folded blankets/towels, pillows or a folded triangular bandage (cravat)
  23. 42. A fracture that tears the skin and surrounding soft tissues
  24. 43. A cloth wrapped around a person to securely hold the arm against the person's chest to add stability; also called a swathe.
Down
  1. 2. A type of crush injury in which the body is trapped in a collapsed structure
  2. 3. Top layer of skin
  3. 6. A burn injury involving only the top layer of skin, the epidermis- Characterized by red, dry skin (formerly referred to as a first degree burn)
  4. 7. A burn injury involving all 3 layers of skin and underlying tissues- Skin may be brown or charred, and underlying tissues may appear white (formerly referred to as a third degree burn)
  5. 11. When a body part is severed from the rest of the body
  6. 12. Skin, fat and muscle tissues
  7. 13. A break or disruption in bone tissue.
  8. 15. An object that remains in the open wound
  9. 17. Sterile thread used to close a wound or surgical opening (suture)
  10. 18. A temporary loss of brain function caused by a blow to the head.
  11. 19. An injury to the soft tissues.
  12. 21. When a portion of the skin is partially or completely torn away
  13. 23. Causes injury at the point of impact (e.g., delivered from a blow to the head with a bat)
  14. 26. injury An injury caused when one part of the body remains still while the rest of the body is twisted or turned away from it (e.g., a ski & its binding keeping the leg in one direction while the body falls in another direction)
  15. 28. Swelling in a confined space that produces dangerous pressure; restricting blood flow and damaging nerves, tendons and any other organs that may be in the affected area
  16. 30. A splint made from firm materials without sharp edges such as padded wood boards, metal or plastic strips, folded magazines or newspapers.
  17. 31. When a body part is subjected to a high degree of pressure
  18. 33. An injury caused by energy transmitted through the body, away from the point of impact (e.g., when a falling person hurts their shoulder by falling on an outstretched arm)
  19. 35. To use a splint or other method to keep an injured body part from moving.
  20. 36. An injury to the skin or to other body tissues caused by heat, chemicals, electricity or radiation.
  21. 38. Another term for a "bruise" or minor closed wound