Unit 7 Choice Board

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Across
  1. 3. a group of individuals of the same species living and interbreeding within a given area.
  2. 5. small group leaves to start a new colony ex: butterflies
  3. 12. a rapid increase in the number of species with a common ancestor
  4. 15. an event that drastically reduces the size of a population
  5. 17. average phenotype has higher fitness ex: human birth weight
  6. 19. having the same or a similar relation; corresponding, as in relative position or structure ex. human arm, bat wing
  7. 20. differences between individuals of the same species
Down
  1. 1. used to arrange geological events, and the rocks they leave behind, in a sequence
  2. 2. A measure of how common an allele is in a population; the proportion of all alleles at one gene locus that are of one specific type in a population.Jul 26, 2004
  3. 4. refers to all of the variety of life that exists on Earth.
  4. 6. those organisms best adapted to their environment will survive and reproduce
  5. 7. The physical separation of members of a population
  6. 8. theory that proposes that small changes occur over time
  7. 9. random change in allele frequency due to luck and not fitness ex: landslide or flyswatter
  8. 10. Structures that have no apparent function and appear to be residual parts from a past ancestor
  9. 11. extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing the allele frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype ex: moths
  10. 13. calculates an age in years for geologic materials by measuring the presence of a short-life radioactive element
  11. 14. a defense mechanism or tactic that organisms use to disguise their appearance, usually to blend in with their surroundings.
  12. 16. the study of the formation and development of an embryo and fetus.
  13. 18. the evolved resemblance of a species acting as 'mimic' to a living or non-living 'model', such that a selective agent or 'dupe', unable to distinguish between them, interacts with the mimic as it would with the model — to the benefit of the mimic.