Unit 7 Early Europe through 1400

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Across
  1. 1. Architectural style developed to manage large crowds of relic-seeking travelers
  2. 4. Western entrance mass of many Romanesque and Gothic churches
  3. 6. Semicircular space at the end of a church
  4. 7. The route leading to Santiago de Compostela
  5. 10. Structural system allowing walls to “evaporate” in Gothic architecture
  6. 11. Early medieval metalworking technique using enamel separated by wire
  7. 13. Place where manuscripts were produced
  8. 15. Decorative animal forms intertwined in early medieval art
  9. 16. The space around the apse that allows pilgrim movement
  10. 17. Vertical support dividing a nave into sections
  11. 23. Manuscript page noting the scribe, date, or completion
  12. 25. Island monastery associated with one of the most famous Gospel books
  13. 27. Person who copied manuscripts by hand
  14. 29. Decorated medieval books using silver and gold
  15. 31. The four authors of the Gospels
Down
  1. 2. Abbot responsible for the birth of Gothic architecture
  2. 3. Term for “taking of the cross” (1095–1190)
  3. 5. Tall interior level of windows in a cathedral
  4. 8. Books made by hand before the printing press
  5. 9. Manuscript page often featuring a fully decorated cross rather than text
  6. 12. sacred journeys undertaken as repentance or healing
  7. 14. English Gothic style emphasizing vertical lines to create height
  8. 18. Handwritten book format replacing the scroll
  9. 19. Large central entrance of a church
  10. 20. Insular decorative pattern formed by knot-like bands
  11. 21. Final moment of divine judgment carved on Romanesque portals
  12. 22. Writing material made from animal skin
  13. 24. Shrine-like container designed to hold sacred remains
  14. 26. Sacred objects or body parts of saints
  15. 28. Radiating spaces extending from the ambulatory
  16. 30. Colored, heavenly light in Gothic churches