Unit 8 Cattle, Cotton, and Railroads Review (Texas History)

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Across
  1. 4. which trail was used first?
  2. 5. West Texas is too ____ to support farming so ranching became more prominent.
  3. 7. supplied water for railways, small towns, and small farms in areas that were not near rivers or streams.
  4. 10. assimilated into American culture and encouraged other Comanches to assimilate also
  5. 11. one consequence of the use of barbed wired on the ___________ (open range) of Texas included the end of the cattle drives
  6. 14. The introduction of windmills allowed farmers and ranchers in West Texas to ____________ of their crops without having access to a river
  7. 15. the range wars of the late 1800s in Texas were caused by ranchers fencing land with ______________
Down
  1. 1. After the Civil War, several _________ trails were added to transport longhorns to railroads to sell to markets in the North East.
  2. 2. Who brought cattle and cotton to America
  3. 3. farmers who rent land from a landowner to grow crops
  4. 4. farmers who rent land and tools from a landowner to grow crops
  5. 6. Profits rose as ___________ gave farmers an inexpensive way to ship their crops to new markets.
  6. 8. which region of Texas was most of the cotton industry located by the late nineteenth century?
  7. 9. The development of ranching in West Texas was primarily influenced by a lack of ___________ resources in West Texas
  8. 12. The end of the Civil War brought a __________ cattle industry as more demand for beef in the East increased profits?
  9. 13. means The numbers of Texans began a trend of increasing in the cities