Across
- 2. scale, goes from 0 to 14,indicates the acidity of a solution
- 6. amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solution
- 10. group of connected and related things
- 11. acids are electron pair acceptors-bases are electron pair donors
- 12. acids are H+ producers-bases are OH– producers
- 13. test to find out if a hypothesis can be supported
- 14. reactions, processes by which substances are changed into new substances, different properties.
- 15. charged species that result from the gain or loss of electrons from neutral atoms or molecules
- 16. basic units of matter
- 18. measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a system
- 22. homogeneous mixtures of solutes and solvents
- 25. acids are H+donors-bases are H+ acceptors
- 27. solution that resists changes in pH.
- 29. a measure concentration of how acidic or basic a solution is: = -log[H+]
- 30. substance with a pH less than 7
- 31. acid, the form a base takes after it gains a hydrogen ion (or proton)
- 32. materials produced during a chemical reaction
Down
- 1. principle, if equilibrium is disturbed, it will move in the direction that restores equilibrium
- 3. energy, minimum energy that reactants must have for a reaction to occur
- 4. force per unit of area
- 5. separates into ions in water
- 7. covalently bonded groups of atoms
- 8. equal to the concentration of products divided by the concentration of reactants
- 9. increases the rate of a reaction without being consumed during the reaction
- 13. chemical reaction in which both forward and reverse reactions proceed at equal rates
- 17. concentration of a solution expressed as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 L of solution.
- 19. constant, the concentration of prod./ the con. of reactants, same at a given temp and pressure
- 20. measurement of the OH- concentration in a substance: = 14 - pH
- 21. substance with a pH greater than 7
- 23. space occupied by matter
- 24. equilibrium constant for a reaction
- 26. rate, speed a reaction occurs, the change in concentration of a reactant or product over time
- 28. starting materials in a chemical reaction
- 33. base, the form an acid takes after it loses a hydrogen atom (or proton)
