Unit 8 - Evolution Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 5. Number of times that an allele occurs in a gene pool compared with the number of alleles in that pool for the same gene
  2. 6. A hypothesis that has been tested with a significant amount of data
  3. 8. movement of alleles from one population to another
  4. 10. Separation of species or populations so that they cannot interbreed and produce fertile offspring
  5. 11. when individuals select mates based on heritable traits
  6. 15. study of the distribution of organisms around the world
  7. 18. process in which two or more species evolve in response to changes in each other
  8. 20. radiation An evolutionary pattern in which many species evolve from a single ancestral species
  9. 28. Body parts that share a common function, but not structure
  10. 29. A structure that is present in an organism but no longer serves its original purpose
Down
  1. 1. the most recent ancestral form or species from which two different species evolved
  2. 2. the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution.
  3. 3. Process by which unrelated organisms independently evolve similarities when adapting to similar environments
  4. 4. study of embryos and their development
  5. 7. Change over time
  6. 9. traits that improve an individual's ability to survive and reproduce
  7. 12. A proposed explanation in evolutionary biology stating that new species arise from the result of slight modifications (mutations and resulting phenotypic changes) over many generations.
  8. 13. Combined genetic information of all the members of a particular population
  9. 14. Proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection
  10. 16. similarity in organic molecules such as proteins and DNA are evidence for common ancestry
  11. 17. measure of an organism's ability to survive and produce offspring relative to other members of a population
  12. 19. Pattern of evolution in which long stable periods are interrupted by brief periods of more rapid change
  13. 21. body part that is similar in structure on different organisms but performs different functions
  14. 22. Selection by humans for breeding of useful traits from the natural variation among different organisms
  15. 23. A process in which individuals that have certain inherited traits tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than other individuals because of those traits.
  16. 24. information about past life, including the structure of organisms, what they ate, what ate them, in what environment they lived, and the order in which they lived
  17. 25. A term that typically describes a species that no longer has any known living individuals.
  18. 26. A change in the allele frequency of a population as a result of chance events rather than natural selection.
  19. 27. a random error in gene replication that leads to a change