Unit 9 Vocab Crossword

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Across
  1. 2. The process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas.
  2. 4. Large industrial buildings where goods are manufactured using machinery.
  3. 10. The belief that a monarch's authority to rule is granted directly by God.
  4. 12. A meeting in 1884-1885 where European nations negotiated and formalized claims to African territory.
  5. 13. A Scottish inventor and mechanical engineer who improved on the design of the steam engine.
  6. 15. An English philosopher who concluded that a strong central government was essential to prevent constant infighting among people.
  7. 17. A theory that individuals consent to surrender some freedoms to the authority of a ruler or government in exchange for protection of their remaining rights.
  8. 18. An empirical method for acquiring knowledge that involves making observations, forming hypotheses, conducting experiments, and analyzing results.
  9. 19. A French philosopher who argued for the separation of powers in government.
  10. 20. An area or region over which a country or organization has power to affect developments.
Down
  1. 1. A person who organizes and operates a business, taking on greater than normal financial risks to do so.
  2. 3. A scientist who developed laws of nature and contributed significantly to the scientific revolution.
  3. 5. A Swiss-born French philosopher who wrote about the social contract and the general will.
  4. 6. A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.
  5. 7. The astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System.
  6. 8. An Italian astronomer, physicist, and engineer who played a major role in the scientific revolution.
  7. 9. A social group between the upper and working classes, typically including professionals, highly skilled laborers, and business owners.
  8. 11. An English philosopher who promoted the idea of a social contract and argued against the divine right of kings.
  9. 14. A manufacturing process in which parts are added to a product in a sequential manner to create a finished product more efficiently.
  10. 16. A French Enlightenment writer and philosopher who advocated for freedom of speech and separation of church and state.