Unit E Space

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Across
  1. 1. Small pieces of rock flying through space ranging in size from sand grains to cars
  2. 4. STAR The extremely dense remnant left behind after a supernova explosion
  3. 5. The apparent path that the Sun moves along in the sky
  4. 9. Optical telescope that uses curved mirrors to gather and focus light
  5. 11. Unofficially recognized star patterns within or between constellations such as the Big Dipper
  6. 12. A catastrophic stellar explosion caused by the sudden core collapse of a massive star
  7. 14. An Earth-centered model of the universe proposed by Aristotle
  8. 17. The process inside a star core where hydrogen transforms into helium
  9. 20. The highest point in the sky directly overhead
  10. 22. The cargo carried by a rocket including crew cabin food water and equipment
  11. 24. The oval-shaped orbital paths that planets follow around the Sun
  12. 26. Small rocky or metallic bodies traveling through space
  13. 30. The two times of year when day and night are equal in length occurring in spring and fall
  14. 31. The apparent shift in position of an object when viewed from two different locations
  15. 32. An orbit where a satellite moves at the exact same speed as Earth rotation
  16. 34. HOLE A leftover stellar core with gravity so powerful that not even light can escape
  17. 35. Compass direction of a celestial object measured in degrees clockwise starting from north
  18. 36. YEAR The distance that light travels through space in one full year
  19. 37. A piece of space rock that enters Earth atmosphere and glows due to friction
  20. 39. Robotic arm developed by Canada and used on space shuttle missions
  21. 40. Outer planets that are large gaseous and located far from the Sun
Down
  1. 2. Technique of combining multiple telescopes together for greater clarity and resolution
  2. 3. The height of a celestial object in the sky measured in degrees above the horizon
  3. 6. A Sun-centered model of the solar system suggested by Copernicus
  4. 7. The two times of year when the Sun reaches its highest or lowest point in the sky marking summer and winter
  5. 8. A meteor that survives its journey through Earth atmosphere and strikes the ground
  6. 10. Geometry method used to calculate unknown distances by measuring angles along a baseline
  7. 13. Inner planets that are smaller rockier and closer to the Sun
  8. 15. Massive accumulations of gas and dust in space where new stars are born
  9. 16. Natural or human-made objects that orbit around a larger body in space
  10. 18. Instrument used to analyze star light and determine the elemental composition of stars
  11. 19. Massive collections of millions or billions of stars gas and dust held together by gravity
  12. 21. UNIT The average distance from the center of the Earth to the center of the Sun
  13. 23. GIANT The expanded stage of a sun-like star as its helium core heats up
  14. 25. A tightly compressed cloud of gas and dust that glows before nuclear fusion begins
  15. 27. Optical telescope that uses glass lenses to gather and focus starlight
  16. 28. A hot glowing ball of hydrogen gas that produces light energy
  17. 29. Officially recognized groupings or patterns of stars in the night sky
  18. 33. DWARF The small dense collapsing core leftover after a sun-like star stops fusion
  19. 37. The condition of weak gravitational force experienced by objects and humans in orbit
  20. 38. SUPERGIANT The expanded stage of a massive star when its fuel begins to run out
  21. 39. Bodies made of dust and ice that release gas tails when traveling near the Sun