Across
- 2. A nuclear reaction involving the spontaneous decay of unstable atoms
- 6. A nuclear reaction combining small atoms into larger atoms
- 8. A cloud of dust and gas in space likely to produce stars or planets
- 9. Theory of the origin and evolution of the universe
- 11. Electromagnetic waves from the Big Bang that have expanded to microwave frequency in the background of the universe
- 12. The further away a galaxy is, the faster it is moving away
- 13. One possible end to a giant star's life, caused by its core collapsing to a very dense state
- 14. The second stage in a star's life cycle - red giant or super-giant.
- 17. A nuclear reaction splitting large atoms into smaller atoms
- 19. Result of a radioactive atom converting one neutron into a proton and an electron to become a new stable atom
- 21. The amount of time in takes for half of a radioactive sample to decay and become stable
- 23. A force that allows elementary particles to transform
- 25. Extra high energy radiation released when a radioactive atom changes into a new stable atom
Down
- 1. A young star in the early, stable stage of its life cycle
- 3. An observed change in frequency when the source of a wave or the observer is moving
- 4. The energy or brightness of a star
- 5. The result of a supergiant star imploding and blasting away its outer layers
- 7. Term for an atom with an unstable nucleus that is emitting large amounts of radiation (energy)
- 10. The end stages of a smaller star's life including losing outer layers then the hot inner core cooling
- 15. Attractive force between protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus
- 16. One possible end to a giant star's life, caused by its core collapsing and vanishing
- 18. A large group of gas, dust, stars and satellites held together by gravity
- 20. Everything physical - matter and energy - that exists in space and time
- 22. A graph plotting stars by temperature and luminosity
- 24. Result of a radioactive atom losing 2 protons and 2 neutrons to become a new stable atom
