US History Vocabulary Review

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Across
  1. 6. railroad that connected the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads at Promontory Point UT in May 1869
  2. 8. an institution in an inner-city area providing educational, recreational, and other social services to the community.
  3. 11. self-government or the right of self-government
  4. 13. a form of tenant farming in which the land owner provides a tenant not only with land but also with the money needed to purchase equipment and supplies and possibly also food, clothing, and supervision
  5. 14. the process by which an Indian was assimilated into the American way of life by changing his clothing to western clothing and renouncing his tribal customs in exchange for a parcel of land
  6. 16. a special act of Congress in 1862 that made public lands in the West available to settlers without payment, usually in lots of 160 acres, to be used as farms.
  7. 17. a federal agency established in 1865, to help and protect the 4 million newly freed African Americans as they transitioned out of enslavement
  8. 18. ratified in 1868 granting citizenship to all formerly enslaved people by declaring that anyone born in the United States is a citizen
  9. 20. a 19th-century theory that certain people become powerful in society because they are innately better.
Down
  1. 1. where one company takes over another that operates at the same level in an industry.(ex. Disney acquiring Pixar)
  2. 2. Civil War strategy devised by President Abraham Lincoln and General Winfield Scott by which Union forces would establish a naval blockade of southern ports and take control of the Mississippi River in order to squeeze in on the South from the east and west and defeat it
  3. 3. any of the laws legalizing racial segregation of Black people and White people that were enacted in Southern states beginning in the 1880s and enforced through the 1950s
  4. 4. ratified in 1865 abolishing slavery in the United States
  5. 5. company owns or controls its suppliers, distributors, or retail locations to control its value or supply chain. (Netflix going from DVD rentals to movie creation)
  6. 7. ratified in 1870 granting Black men the right to vote
  7. 9. laws enacted in 1865 and 1866 in the former Confederate states to restrict freedom and opportunities for African Americans
  8. 10. a small town that grows quickly as a result of a sudden increase in local economic activity
  9. 12. first inexpensive industrial process for turning pig iron into steel
  10. 15. established tracts of land for Native Americans to live on as white settlers took over their land
  11. 19. the period following Reconstruction in which America witnessed the resurgence and bloody normalization of White Power politics