Virus Crossword

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Across
  1. 4. Copying process by which a cell makes viral DNA/RNA for new viruses
  2. 5. A harmless variant of a pathogen that teaches a host's immune system to defend against the pathogen
  3. 8. The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells
  4. 10. The cell that a virus attaches to take it over and replicate
  5. 11. A virus that has crown-shaped surface markers
  6. 12. Anything that can cause a disease
  7. 13. The Infectious agent that causes AIDS is a retrovirus
  8. 15. The limited range of host cells that each type of virus can infect
  9. 16. Markers Things on the outside of a virus that works like the key to find the cell it can infect
  10. 19. A type of viral (phage) replication cycle resulting in the release of the new phases by lysis (and death) of the host cell
Down
  1. 1. Proteins that attach to the virus, and destroy them
  2. 2. An RNA virus that reproduces by transcribing its RNA into DNA and then inserting the DNA into a cellular chromosome it can hide from your immune system
  3. 3. Consists of the skin, mucous, membranes, hair, and nail
  4. 6. A virus that infects bacteria
  5. 7. The place and a host cell that acts as the lock to either let viruses in or not
  6. 8. A virus that causes the flu
  7. 9. This occurs when the virus attaches to its host. This is the moment in which the virus recognizes the host as a cell to infect and will inject viral DNA or RNA into the host
  8. 14. A nonliving pathogen that infects living cells must use the Machinery of a host cell to replicate and evolve
  9. 17. The protein coat that surrounds the nucleic acid/genetic information of a virus
  10. 18. When a virus enters a host cell