Across
- 1. (Rales) fine to coarse bubble sounds (not cleared with coughing) from air passing through fluid or re-expanding collapsed small airways
- 6. Blood pressure decreases when in the standing position
- 8. The is the maximum pressure when the heart is at rest
- 12. Abnormal pulse rate or rhythm
- 14. Deep breaths at a rate greater than normal; leads to decreased levels of CO2 and hyperoxygenation
- 15. Blood pressure decreases when changing position
- 16. Amount of blood pumped by the ventricles in 1 minute
- 18. Abnormally slow pulse rate
- 19. High-pitched whistling with a musical quality as air passes through obstructed or narrowed airways, usually louder on expiration
- 20. Increased respiratory rate, regular pattern, but abnormally deep
Down
- 2. Less musical than a wheeze, high-pitched turbulent noise when inhaling or exhaling due to obstruction or narrowing in upper airway
- 3. Snoring like sound from congestion in nose or mouth, adenoid enlargement, or structural abnormality in back of nasal cavity
- 4. This is the maximum pressure of the arteries when the heart beats (ventricles)
- 5. Normal breathing pattern
- 7. Irregular rate and depth that changes in a cycle
- 9. Volume of blood ejected by the left ventricle with each heartbeat (about ⅔ of blood contained in the left ventricle)
- 10. Abnormally fast pulse rate
- 11. Coarse, loud, low-pitched rumbling sounds during either inspiration or expiration resulting from fluid or mucus, can clear with coughing
- 13. Gradual change in temperature with a fever
- 17. Sudden change in temperature with temperature usually temporary