Vocab

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Across
  1. 2. two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.
  2. 3. a planar fracture or discontinuity in a volume of rock
  3. 5. formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava
  4. 7. seafloor mountain system formed by plate tectonics.
  5. 8. formed by the accumulation or deposition of mineral or organic particles
  6. 11. a hypothesis originating in the early 20th century,
  7. 12. outermost rocky shell of a terrestrial planet or natural satellite
  8. 13. an opening on the surface that allows material warmer than its surroundings to escape from its interior.
  9. 14. arise from the transformation of existing rock to new types of rock in a process called metamorphism
Down
  1. 1. describes transitions through geologic time
  2. 4. occurs when two tectonic plates move past one another
  3. 6. Earth's lithosphere comprises a number of large tectonic plates, which have been slowly moving since about 3.4 billion years ago.
  4. 9. a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form
  5. 10. two or more lithospheric plates collide