Across
- 4. Belonging to, or relating to, a town or city.
- 7. An area of land managed by a Native American tribe under the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs.
- 9. A change in structure, function, or behavior by which a species or individual improves its chance of survival in a specific environment.
- 11. A prominent leader from the Bedonkohe band of the Apache people.
- 12. Passed in 1887 under President Grover Cleveland, allowed the federal government to break up tribal lands.
- 13. Marked the most decisive Native American victory and the worst U.S. Army defeat in the long Plains Indian War.
- 14. A 2,000-mile historic east-west large wheeled wagon route and emigrant trail that connected the Missouri River to valleys in Oregon.
- 15. A gold rush that began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California.
- 16. A massacre of nearly three hundred Lakota people by soldiers of the United States Army.
- 17. Several laws in the United States by which an applicant could acquire ownership of government land or the public domain, typically called a homestead.
Down
- 1. A train route across the United States that was finished in 1869.
- 2. In, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town.
- 3. Something such as a device or process that has been created or made up.
- 5. A Hunkpapa Lakota leader who led his people during years of resistance against United States government policies.
- 6. A common style of dwelling built in the Prairies during the second half of the 19th century.
- 8. The process of adopting the language and culture of a dominant social group or nation.
- 10. A leader of the Wallamwatkain band of Nez Perce, a Native American tribe of the interior Pacific Northwest region of the United States.
