Across
- 3. A system of thought, attaching prime importance to human instead of supernatural patterns.
- 5. A large country house with lands; the principal house of a landed estate.
- 7. A part of English law that is derived from custom and judicial precedent instead of statues.
- 11. An estate of land held on condition of feudal service.
- 13. A member of a group of people that originated in the Urals but migrated west into modern day Hungary during the 9th century.
- 15. Germanic people that conquered Gaul and made it France.
- 16. A medieval knightly system with a religious, moral, and social code.
- 20. A series of wars made by the Europeans to the Holy Land initiated by the Christian Latin Church.
- 21. A foundational document signed by King John of England in 1215. It established rights for barons and landowners and limited King's absolute authority.
- 23. A Germanic inhabitant of England between the 5th century and the Norman Conquest.
- 24. A person that provides financial or other support to a person, organization, cause, or activity.
Down
- 1. An East Asian ethnic group that established a large empire.
- 2. A tribunal made in 1478 to enforce the Orthodox Church.
- 4. A conflict between the kingdoms of England and France and a civil war in France during the late Middle Ages.
- 6. A social system in medieval Europe where nobility held lands from the Crown in exchange for military service.
- 8. Relating to the Middle Ages time period.
- 9. A holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance.
- 10. Diverse people that lived in Northern and Central Europe during the early Middle Ages.
- 12. The illegal action or practice of lending money at extremely high interest rate.
- 14. Denoting activities, attitudes, or other things that have no religious or spiritual basis.
- 17. The revival of art and literature under the influence of classic models.
- 18. Death A pandemic that spread though Europe and Asia from 1347-1351.
- 19. An agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system to work on their birds estate.
- 22. Modeled on or aiming for a state in which everything is idealistic.
