Across
- 5. peasant bound to land
- 8. church court punishing heresy
- 10. steppe empire of conquerors
- 11. migrating European warrior peoples
- 12. charging interest on loans
- 15. charter limiting king’s power
- 18. medieval knightly honor code
- 19. ideal perfect society vision
- 20. nomadic raiders from Hungary
- 21. relating to Middle Ages
- 22. focus on human potential
- 23. supporter funding artists’ work
- 24. law based on precedent
Down
- 1. Germanic tribe founding France
- 2. land granted for service
- 3. long conflict between England–France
- 4. nonreligious worldly matters focus
- 6. lord’s estate with villages
- 7. early medieval English settlers
- 9. land‑for‑loyalty social system
- 13. sworn follower receiving land
- 14. deadly bubonic plague pandemic
- 16. rebirth of art and learning
- 17. religious wars for Holy Land