Across
- 3. An early theory of Earth's shape that was popular with many ancient civilizations
- 7. The softest mineral of all
- 9. A theory proposed by the ancient Greeks in 600BC
- 10. When one tectonic plate is forced under another
- 12. A measurement of how much matter fits into a given space
- 13. The movement of Earth's tectonic plates
- 16. How "shiny" a mineral is
- 18. Melted stone that is found above Earth's crust
- 19. The amount of space an object occupies
- 20. An early theory where the continents randomly move
- 21. Layer of the Earth that is made of solid metal
- 23. Type of rock formed by magma/lava cooling
- 27. Type of igneous rock that creates large crystals
- 28. Type of rock made by small pieces of rock being compressed/cemented together
- 30. The mineral that has caused the greatest amount of problems in our world's history
- 31. Type of sedimentary rock that is made by water evaporating and leaving precipitates behind
- 34. Melted stone that is found below Earth's crust
- 35. A type of boundary where two tectonic plates crash into each other
- 36. Small pieces of rock created by weathering and erosion
- 38. A type of boundary where two tectonic plates move away from each other
- 39. The largest layer of the Earth; made of molten rock
- 40. Type of igneous rock that cools off quickly
Down
- 1. The Earth's outermost layer
- 2. The expansion of the ocean's bottom casued by plates moving away from each other
- 4. Large slabs of stone that make up Earth's crust
- 5. A mineral's ability to resist being scratched
- 6. The ability of a mineral to glow in the dark when exposed to UV light
- 8. The remains of a living organism preserved in stone
- 11. A type of boundary where two tectonic plates slide past each other
- 14. Type of sedimentary rock that contains the remains of living organisms
- 15. The color left behind as a mineral is scraped on a piece of porcelain
- 17. German scientist who proposed the theory of Continental Drift
- 22. The specific way a mineral breaks
- 24. A layer of the Earth that is made of liquid metal
- 25. A theory that explains the Earth is made of several layers of rock that are separated by air
- 26. A type of rock created by extreme heat and pressure
- 29. The hardest mineral of all
- 32. An inorganic solid that is made from a pure chemical or element
- 33. The scientific name for Earth's crust
- 37. A branch of science that focuses on the different parts of the Earth and how they function
