Across
- 5. burnt
- 7. give rise to, lead to
- 8. brightness
- 11. an instrument showing the time with the shadow of a pointer cast by the sun onto a plate marked with the hours of the day
- 13. detailed, complicated
- 16. animal skin prepared for use as a writing surface
- 17. systems formed by the interaction of communities of organisms with their environments
- 18. a machine that transmitted and received messages across great distances using electrical signals and wires. Messages were transmitted in codes that had to be received and translated by specially trained operators.
- 19. change from a liquid state into a vapor
Down
- 1. to work at something
- 2. Channel a body of water separating England and France
- 3. a weighted, swinging lever that regulates the speed of a clock
- 4. medicines to make people immune to diseases
- 6. not bright
- 9. a set of equipment used to generate and transmit electromagnetic waves carrying messages or signals, especially those of radio or television
- 10. disadvantages, problems
- 12. a thin disk or piece of material that vibrates when producing or receiving sound waves
- 13. far away from other places, buildings, or people; remote
- 14. in flight
- 15. qualities or abilities that may be developed and lead to future success
