Across
- 1. Basaltic lavas that are much more fluid
- 5. Fluid basaltic lava extruded from crustal fractures
- 7. Dust and has can significantly alter global temperatures
- 11. Magma that is forcibly injected into a fracture zone or bedding zone
- 13. Mud flow from interaction with debris and water
- 14. lava with a rough, jagged, blocky texture
- 16. 1980, the largest historic eruption in North America
- 20. Fiery pyroclastic flow made of hot gases infused with ash and other debris
- 21. Steep walled depression at the summit and generally less than 1 kilometer in diameter
- 24. Fire fragments such as ash and dust, pumice, Lapilli etc
Down
- 2. Poisonous gases can be inhaled
- 3. Clouds of volcanic ash damage planes
- 4. Lavas occurring along divergent plate boundaries on the ocean floor
- 6. Activity within a tectonic plate
- 8. A summit depression typically greater than 1 kilometer in diameter which is produced by collapse following a massive eruption
- 9. A source material for volcanic eruptions
- 10. One to six percent of magma by weight
- 12. lava that resembles a twisted or ropey texture
- 15. Opening connected to the magma chamber via a pipe.
- 16. Large amounts of intruded material
- 17. Triggered from collapse of volcanic landforms in the ocean
- 18. the resistance to flow
- 19. Resistant vents left standing after erosion has removed the volcanic cone
- 22. Built from ejected basaltic lava fragments forming a steep slope
- 23. Magma rises through crust
