Across
- 7. The amount of water in dough
- 8. A living organism use to make bread rise
- 10. A technique used during bulk fermentation to strengthen dough
- 13. The initial rise of the entire dough before it is shaped
- 14. Air pockets that are formed during mixing and they expand during fermentation and baking
- 15. The process of heating milk to just below boiling before adding to dough
- 18. A mixture of flour and water that forms the base of the bread
- 21. A flat Italian bread often flavored with olive oil and herbs
- 22. A type of bread made using naturally occurring wild yeast and lactic acid bacteria
- 24. the German term for banneton
- 27. A long, thin loaf of french bread with a crispy crust
- 28. A rich, buttery French bread often used for pastries or sweet treats
- 29. the fibrous outer coating of the kernel that encases the seed
- 30. A method to check gluten development by stretching a small piece of dough
- 32. These are the carbohydrates found in cereal grains and makeup about 72% of the whole kernel
- 34. The mixture of flour and water that forms the base of bread
Down
- 1. The time dough rests after being shaped and before final proofing
- 2. The process of working dough by hand to develop gluten
- 3. A stone or brick surface used for baking traditional breads
- 4. The process of forming dough into its final shape before proofing
- 5. A basket used to shape and proof bread
- 6. A rest period in bread-making where flour and water are combined before kneading
- 9. a term used by bread bakers when describing the ability of the dough to spring back after being stretched
- 11. The percentage of the flour’s weight that it can absorb in water before becoming saturated and eventually breaking down
- 12. An enzyme present in cereal grains that breaks down starches into sugars
- 16. A type of sourdough starter used to ferment dough
- 17. The stage where dough rises before baking
- 19. an oval-shaped loaf of bread that’s similar in shape to an American football
- 20. The outer, often crispy part of the bread
- 22. The technique of slashing dough before baking to control the rise
- 23. The protein in flour responsible for dough elasticity
- 25. The process of yeast consuming sugar and producing gasses
- 26. The process of prickling or slashing dough to control expansion
- 31. The rapid rise of bread in the oven during the first few minutes of baking
- 33. The texture of the inside of the bread, which can be open or dense
