Across
- 5. measures wind direction
- 8. rising warm air
- 10. the border between an advancing cold air mass and a retreating warm air mass
- 12. an air mass with less atmospheric pressure than the surrounding air masses; air moves toward the area of low pressure, traveling in a counterclockwise direction in the nortern hemisphere and a clockwise direction in the southern hemisphere
- 13. measures wind speed
- 15. air that moves parallel to Earth's surface during the convection process
- 18. amount of water vapor or moisture content in air
- 21. a form of energy that spreads out as it travels
- 23. measures air humidity
- 24. the force exerted by the atmosphere on Earth's surface by the weight of the air above the surface
Down
- 1. a front that stalls over an area; the weather does not change with this front
- 2. the flow of air in a circular pattern; air rises, then falls, then rises again
- 3. area of cooler drier air
- 4. the boundary between an advancing warm air mass and a receding cooler air mass
- 6. a tool that measures air temperature
- 7. a map or chart that shows the weather conditions at a specific point in time over a specific region
- 9. an instrument that measures the amount of atomspheric pressure
- 11. area of warmer moister air
- 14. A body of air extending over a large area (1000 miles or more) that develops and retains specific characteristics of pressure, temperature, and humidity
- 16. an air mass with greater atmospheric pressure than the surrounding air masses; air moves away from the center of the high pressure, traveling in a clockwise direction in the northern hemisphere and a counterclockwise direction in the southern hemisphere
- 17. Global air cirulation patterns within the atmosphere held to Earth by gravity and warmed as heat radiates from Earth; influenced by convection of warm, less dense air (rises and spreads out) and cold, dense air (sinks)
- 19. sinking cool air
- 20. refers to the transfer of heat through a liquid or gas, such as air
- 22. the day-to-day state of the atmosphere
