Weather Vocabulary Name:___________

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Across
  1. 1. The study of the Earth's atmosphere.
  2. 5. The effect that the Earth's rotation has on objects on Earth such as prevailing winds and ocean currents.
  3. 9. A meteorological instrument used to measure the atmospheric pressure.
  4. 10. Precipitation that falls to the ground in the form of liquid droplets.
  5. 12. A storm that produces thunder and lighting. It usually also generates high winds and rain.
  6. 13. This is a type of precipitation in the form of lumps of ice. It is formed in the updrafts of large thunderstorms.
  7. 15. A measurement of the amount of water vapor in the air.
  8. 16. A tropical cyclone that formed in Southeast Asia.
  9. 18. A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere.
  10. 21. A large rotating storm with high speed winds that forms over warm waters in the ocean.
  11. 24. A flash flood is a flood that happens quickly (just a few hours), usually due to heavy rain.
  12. 26. A period of warming in the water of the Pacific Ocean near the equator.
  13. 28. Frozen precipitation that falls to the ground when water vapor is turned into ice.
  14. 29. Drops of water that comes from water vapor condensing on objects near the ground.
  15. 30. The gas phase of water.
  16. 33. A pattern of weather in a region as measured over a long period of time.
  17. 34. A snow storm that has winds of 35 miles per hour or more.
  18. 35. A line on a weather map that represents a given barometric pressure. All points on the line, or isobar, have the same barometric pressure.
  19. 38. A rise in the sea level at the coastline due to a huge storm such as a hurricane.
Down
  1. 2. A region with low air pressure and warm, moist air.
  2. 3. A cloud that is low to the ground and makes it hard to see.
  3. 4. A region with high air pressure and cool, dry air.
  4. 6. A front where cold air is replacing warm air.
  5. 7. Winds that blow fairly consistently in the same direction over a particular area of the Earth's surface.
  6. 8. The movement or flow of air on a large scale.
  7. 11. A meteorological instrument used to measure wind speed.
  8. 14. The center of a tropical cyclone or hurricane where there is low air pressure, no clouds, and calm winds.
  9. 17. A sudden increase in sustained winds over a short time period.
  10. 19. This occurs when rain falls on objects and then freezes. The weight of the ice can cause damage, causing trees and power lines to fall.
  11. 20. A rotating column of air with high wind speeds that makes contact with the ground.
  12. 22. A measure of speed most often used in the ocean. One knot equals 1.15 miles per hour.
  13. 23. A tropical cyclone that formed in the North Atlantic Ocean.
  14. 25. The boundary between low and high air pressure systems.
  15. 27. When the waters near the equator in the Pacific Ocean cool down.
  16. 31. Precipitation occurs when the condensation of water vapor causes it to fall to the Earth's surface. It can occur in many forms including rain, sleet, snow, and hail.
  17. 32. An area of low atmospheric pressure that is surrounded by clouds and precipitation.
  18. 33. A mass of tiny water droplets floating in the atmosphere that we can see from the ground.
  19. 36. A front where warm air is replacing cold air.
  20. 37. A very large and long-lived thunderstorm.