Week 3 Exam Review

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Across
  1. 3. most abundant type of granulocytes
  2. 7. specialized cells involved in the detection, phagocytosis and destruction of bacteria and other harmful organisms
  3. 9. ensures that each antibody generates an appropriate immune response for a given antigen, and the constant region which determines how the antibody will function
  4. 11. restrains the immune system from overreacting
  5. 12. use their hydrolytic enzymes to destroy pathogens
  6. 14. where white blood cells are formed
  7. 15. found on surface of pathogens, and aids in colonizing and invading hosts
  8. 16. substance that is capable of stimulating an immune response, specifically activating lymphocytes
Down
  1. 1. region on an antibody that binds to antigens
  2. 2. recruited by macrophages and are part of the innate immune system that serve to contain viral infections
  3. 4. important cells in adaptive immunity; help activate B cells to secrete antibodies and macrophages; activate cytotoxic T cells to kill infected target cells
  4. 5. found in bone marrow and eventually becomes monocytes and three other forms of granular leukocytes
  5. 6. process by which certain living cells called phagocytes ingest or engulf other cells or particles
  6. 8. mature into monocytes which eventually become macrophages
  7. 10. physiologic role in initiating the adhesion of leukocytes and platelets during the inflammatory and hemostatic responses
  8. 13. regulate cellular growth, proliferation, migration, signaling, and cytokine activation