Across
- 3. ______ Turks, a nomadic tribe that had converted to Islam (p.78)
- 5. Richard the Lion Hearted's successor and brother John earned this nickname because of territory loss (p.101)
- 7. "war games", knights who didn't go on crusades or engage in combat (p.86)
- 10. word meaning "a talk" or "a discussion" in french (p.123)
- 11. "___ le veut!" a cry meaning "God wills it!" (p.80)
- 13. Innocent III studied church law at the University of _______ (p.103)
- 15. _______ of Lorraine, the only noble who had not participated in the internal dissensions, selected to be the first king of Jerusalem by the leaders of the crusade in 1099 (p.82)
Down
- 1. french term for a mounted warrior (p.83)
- 2. a word that means "pilgrimage", was an explosive clash of cultures caused by the increasing strength and belligerence of the European nobility and a Turkish threat towards Constantinople (p. 79)
- 4. people whose theology might have had its origins in the Zoroastrian dualistic religion of Persia (p.107)
- 6. an "exiting new architectural style" that revolutionized church building. (p.91)
- 8. _________ ram, used to break into the gate of the castle (p.95)
- 9. "Yes and No", a book written by Peter Abelard (p. 88)
- 12. a benefit that a wife could collect on her husband's death (p.97)
- 14. men were punished in this "court of ____" if they offended a woman (p.85)