Across
- 3. – religious leader of the Roman Catholic Church
- 5. –class of Chinese officials who passes civil service exams to work in the bureaucracy
- 6. The leader in Islam considered the successor to the Prophet Muhammad, serving as both a political and religious authority.
- 9. Ornate and intricate artistic decoration with flowing designs, commonly found in Islamic art and architecture.
- 11. – worship of one god
- 13. – a religious leader in the Eastern Orthodox Church
- 14. Highly skilled and honor-bound warriors in medieval and early-modern Japan who served feudal lords.
- 15. – parcel of land given to a vassal by a lord
- 16. –economically self-sufficient estate of land controlled by a lord
Down
- 1. A place of worship for Muslims, where they gather for communal prayers and religious activities.
- 2. –a division over a difference of opinion, generally used in the case of split over religious differences
- 4. A religious community or building where monks or nuns live and practice their faith in seclusion.
- 7. – the lands comprising the political-religious state of Muslims ruled by a caliph
- 8. A medieval European social and economic system centered around the lord-peasant relationship on manors.
- 10. –a form of political organization that is characterized by a relationship between a lord and a vassal where the lord exchanges land for military service from the vassal
- 12. Individuals who lead a life of religious devotion and contemplation in monastic settings, often characterized by celibacy and poverty.