What Makes Us Humans?

3. Molecule that binds to another molecule, often to send a signal
5. A gene that is non-functional; it does not encode for proteins
6. : how many times out of 100 (in your case) the same branch was observed when repeating the phylogenetic reconstruction on a re-sampled set of your data
9. is the duplicated segment that is located at BP4
10. Method of introducing new material into fertilized eggs by a needle in lab
11. From the proposed evolutionary timeline of NOTCH2NL, no NOTCH2NL-like genes were found in this primate
14. signalling interaction that is involved in the Notch Signalling Pathway
15. is the archaic hominin species that has 2 copies of BOLA2
16. where is ARHGAP11B localized
17. Process that involves a one-directional transfer of genetic material from a donor sequence to a highly homologous acceptor sequence
18. A behavioural disease associated with many genes such as ARHGAP11B
19. selection is the reason why BOLA2 duplication became fixed rapidly

1. where is ARHGAP11A localized
2. gene ___ is the genetic technique in which one of an organism's genes is made inoperative
4. A type of mutation responsible for ARHGAP11A turning into ARHGAP11B
7. The main effect of ARHGAP11B is increase in ___ size
8. duplication is the type when duplications are spread out throughout the genome
12. Among the NOTCH2NL paralogs, this one stood out the most, due to its ability to maintain neural stem cells in the ventricular zone of the brain
13. The technique of genetic manipulation for specified brain cell types, on different regions