Across
- 4. Stem cells found in bone marrow that give rise to all types of blood cells.
- 5. Ability of a stem cell to differentiate into only one specific cell type.
- 6. Developing human from fertilisation until approximately eight weeks of development.
- 8. The process during early embryonic development in which the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm form.
- 9. An undifferentiated cell capable of both self‑renewal and differentiation.
- 11. Single cell formed by the fusion of a sperm and an egg.
- 12. Muscular organ where embryo implantation and foetal development occur.
- 16. Ability of a stem cell to differentiate into multiple but limited cell types.
- 17. Group of cells inside the blastocyst that develops into the embryo.
- 18. Middle embryonic layer that develops into muscles, bones, blood and connective tissues.
- 21. Ability of stem cells to divide and produce more stem cells.
Down
- 1. Adult cells that have been genetically reprogrammed to behave like embryonic stem cells.
- 2. The outer embryonic layer that develops into structures such as the nervous system and skin.
- 3. Pluripotent cells derived from the inner cell mass that can differentiate into almost any cell type.
- 7. Solid ball of cells formed after several divisions of the zygote and before the blastocyst stage.
- 10. Ability of a cell to form all cell types, including extra‑embryonic tissues.
- 13. Stage of embryonic development where three distinct germ layers are visible.
- 14. The innermost embryonic layer that forms organs such as the lungs and digestive tract.
- 15. Undifferentiated cells found in mature tissues that can divide and replace damaged cells.
- 19. Ability of a stem cell to differentiate into almost all cell types of the body.
- 20. Early stage human embryo consisting of a hollow ball of cells, formed about five days after fertilisation.
