Across
- 6. This road ran from Han China to the Roman Empire and spread goods and wealth for centuries
- 8. Studies including history and moral philosophy and rhetoric and grammar and logic
- 9. Early converts living in the Arabian Desert
- 13. The first Protestant Faith
- 14. This means struggle in the way of Allah and has a controversial application as radical Muslims use it as cause for violence
- 16. The young girl who helped the French beat the English in the Hundred Year's War
- 19. Muhammad fled Mecca for Medina on this
- 21. Each successor after Muhammad
- 23. This made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
- 24. By buying these Catholics were released from their sin
- 25. The government when the leader is not a monarch and certain citizens have the right to vote
- 26. The only son that survived of King Henry VIII
- 31. A rapid increase in prices
- 35. Soldiers who fought primarily for money
- 39. People born on the Iberian Peninsula and were the temporary officials in Latin America
- 40. This movement began based on the study of the literature of ancient Greece and Rome during the Renaissance
- 42. Muhammad's revelations from Allah are comprised in this Holy Book
- 44. An unwritten agreement made between lords and vassals
- 45. He sponsored Portuguese explorations of Africa and the New World
- 48. An annual direct tax usually on land or property
- 51. Grants of land given to vassals
- 54. This officially ended the French Wars of Religion
- 56. People who go against the Church, weather they are said to be a witch or Protestant or Jewish
- 57. He began the first Protestant Reformation
- 59. Genghis Khan divided his empire into these
- 60. Radicals who believed church attendance should be voluntary and in complete separation of church and state
- 61. The strong ruler who unified the Mongols
- 62. The strict warrior code followed by samurai in Japan
- 64. A court created to find and try heretics
- 66. The only wife that King Henry VIII actually loved
- 67. The first European university was established in this Italian city
- 68. These people traded their talent of protection with lords for a place to live
- 69. Objects connected to saints sometimes displayed in churches
Down
- 1. These Muslims only accepted descendants of Ali as the true rulers of Islam
- 2. Russian word for Caesar
- 3. People born of European descent in Latin America and were considered second class citizens
- 4. A scientist who wrote a medical encyclopedia stressing the contagious nature of disease
- 5. People in Arabia believed in many gods before Islam meaning they practiced this
- 7. Supporters of Parliament in the English Civil War
- 10. Aristocrats are a part of this class in Renaissance Europe
- 11. The local spoken language that began to be used in writings during the Renaissance
- 12. The artistic movement that marked the end of the Renaissance
- 15. A member of the middle class in Renaissance Europe
- 17. Parents of a daughter are expected to give this of money or land or property to their new son in law's family for marrying their daughter
- 18. King Henry's first daughter who was Catholic and changed England back to Catholicism during her reign
- 20. The exchange of plants and animals between Europe and the Americas
- 22. The belief that God had already determined who will be saved
- 27. He won the Battle of Hastings and became king of England
- 28. In an Islamic mosque the Muezzin calls the followers to prayer from this tower
- 29. Leaders in the Spanish conquest of the Americas
- 30. This tried to reconcile Christian teachings and the works of ancient philosophers
- 32. The theory of rulers getting their power from God
- 33. He founded the Anglican church in England after he wanted a divorce
- 34. A Flemish painter who mastered the technique of oil painting
- 36. Philosophy that the prosperity of a nation depends on a large supply of gold and silver
- 37. These Muslims accepted the Ummayad rulers who were the most qualified
- 38. Africans were forced across the Atlantic to the Americas as they were sold into slavery on this route
- 41. A fleet of warships
- 43. This painting is done on fresh wet plaster with water based paint
- 46. French Protestants who were influenced by John Calvin
- 47. This Italian city was officially ran by the Medici family
- 49. This was spread by rats and fleas in Europe in the 14th century killing 1.3 of the population
- 50. He held his court at Versailles
- 52. Territories in central Italy controlled by the Pope
- 53. He wrote great literary works during the golden age of Spanish literature
- 55. Portuguese ship that made long distance traveling possible
- 58. This allowed the Spanish to use Native Americans for labor
- 63. A series of battles between Christians and Muslims
- 65. A settlement of people living in a new territory linked with the parent country by trade and government control
