Across
- 6. West African storytellers who passed down history and traditions through oral stories and music.
- 9. A monotheistic religion founded in Arabia by the prophet Muhammad.
- 10. The richest and most famous ruler of Mali; made a famous pilgrimage to Mecca and spread Islam and learning.
- 12. A trained warrior in feudal Japan who followed a code of honor called bushido.
- 13. A Chinese invention used for fireworks and weapons.
- 14. A group of powerful Romans who made laws during the Republic.
- 17. A test people took to get government jobs based on knowledge and skill, not family.
- 19. A step-by-step way to test ideas using experiments and evidence.
- 22. A government where leaders are elected by citizens.
- 23. A short Japanese poem with three lines (5-7-5 syllables), often about nature.
- 25. A group of traders traveling together, often across the desert with camels.
- 26. A warrior on horseback who followed a code of honor called chivalry.
- 27. A Spanish conqueror who explored and took over parts of the Americas in the 1500s.
- 28. A social class system in India where people are born into certain groups with specific jobs and rules.
Down
- 1. Being kicked out of the Church, often used as punishment.
- 2. A "rebirth" of learning, art, and ideas in Europe, inspired by ancient Greece and Rome.
- 3. A Chinese philosopher whose ideas shaped much of Chinese culture and government.
- 4. A series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims over control of the Holy Land.
- 5. The exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and ideas between the Old World (Europe, Africa, Asia) and the New World (the Americas).
- 7. A trade route that connected China with Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.
- 8. A machine invented by Johannes Gutenberg that made books easier to make and spread ideas faster.
- 11. A time when people used reason and science to improve government and society.
- 15. The capital city of the Aztec Empire, built on an island in Lake Texcoco.
- 16. A powerful general who became dictator of Rome; he was assassinated by senators in 44 BCE.
- 18. A region in the Americas that includes central Mexico and parts of Central America; home to early civilizations like the Maya and Aztec.
- 20. A political and social system where kings gave land to nobles in exchange for loyalty and military service.
- 21. First Roman emperor to convert to Christianity; legalized it with the Edict of Milan.
- 24. Powerful land-owning lords in feudal Japan who commanded samurai.
