Across
- 3. A major center for Islamic learning and trade in West Africa.
- 5. The period of "rebirth" in Europe following the Middle Ages.
- 7. The civilization in central Mexico that built the city of Tenochtitlan.
- 9. A wealthy West African empire famous for its gold and salt trade.
- 10. A 1215 document that limited the power of the English monarch.
- 12. A religion founded in India that spread to China and Japan via trade routes.
- 13. The inventor of the movable-type printing press in Europe.
- 14. The first West African empire to grow wealthy by taxing the gold-salt trade.
- 16. The religious and moral code of conduct for medieval knights.
- 18. A certificate sold by the Church to reduce punishment for sins.
- 19. A geographic term for a chain of islands, such as Japan.
- 20. A form of government headed by a king or queen.
- 23. A peasant who was legally tied to the land on a manor.
- 24. The supreme military dictator in feudal Japan.
- 25. The belief in a single, all-powerful deity.
- 27. A series of military expeditions by European Christians to the Holy Land.
- 28. An empire in the Andes Mountains known for terrace farming and roads.
- 29. A person who held land under the feudal system in exchange for service.
- 31. The "way of the warrior" code followed by the Samurai.
Down
- 1. A social system where land was exchanged for military service and loyalty.
- 2. An Islamic state led by a successor to the Prophet Muhammad.
- 3. An invention that helped scientists prove the sun-centered universe.
- 4. The Eastern Roman Empire that preserved Greek and Roman culture.
- 6. A Japanese warrior who lived by a strict code of honor.
- 8. MUSA A famous Mali ruler known for his incredible wealth and hajj.
- 11. The exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between hemispheres.
- 15. The scientific theory that the sun is the center of the solar system.
- 16. A Spanish explorer-conqueror of the Americas.
- 17. DEATH A devastating plague that killed a large portion of the population in Eurasia.
- 21. The movement to change the Catholic Church that led to Protestantism.
- 22. An intellectual movement focusing on human potential rather than just religion.
- 26. ROAD A network of trade routes connecting East Asia to the Mediterranean.
- 30. A way of thinking that used reason to explore religious questions.
