Across
- 2. The ___________ River was the geographic feature that had the greatest influence on ancient Egypt.
- 4. According to the Bhagavad-Gita, __________ to one’s duty was important Aryan religious belief.
- 6. A belief that is contrary to official church teachings
- 8. Written document that set out the rights and privileges of a town
- 10. The need to keep records led to the development of ___________ in Egypt.
- 11. _______________ believed that salvation could be achieved through faith alone.
- 12. Foreign soldier who serves for pay
- 15. King Henry VIII took over the English church as a reaction to the ___________’s refusal to annul his marriage.
- 16. The Huang He was nicknamed the “River of Sorrows” because it often _____________, destroying crops.
- 18. The Epic of Gilgamesh is a poem recounting the adventures of a _____________ hero.
- 19. Han rulers based their policies on the teachings of ___________________.
- 24. Constantine made ________________ the center of power for the Roman Empire?
- 27. A wealthy and powerful merchant class contributed to the birth of the ________________ in Italy.
- 30. The study of the ways of life of early peoples through the examination of their physical remains
- 31. Governor of a province of the Persian empire
- 33. Object made by people
- 34. Money for investment
- 35. Under __________________, lords granted land to vassals in exchange for military service.
- 37. Central figure in Christianity
- 38. An estate granted to a vassal
- 39. A code of conduct adopted by knights in the Middle Ages
- 42. A political unit consisting of a city and its surrounding land
- 43. Anointed king sent by God
- 44. In the fields of art and literature, Romans were greatly influenced by the culture of _____________.
- 47. Teaching a belief in one God
- 50. ________________ was a new form of drama influenced by the rise of Japanese towns in the 1600s?
- 52. Because of Korea’s geography, most people met their need for protein by _____________.
- 54. ____________ aided cultural diffusion among ancient peoples?
- 55. The ____________ revolution was the change from hunting and food-gathering to farming
- 57. From childhood, __________ boys were trained to be soldiers.
- 58. __________ dig to find artifacts.
- 59. _________________ proposed that the Earth travels around the sun.
Down
- 1. Church official responsible for all Christians in an area
- 3. Member of Roman landholding upper class
- 5. ____________ rulers encouraged ocean exploration to find new trade routes.
- 7. Government in which officials are chosen by the people
- 9. To study written evidence about the past is the job of a ____________
- 13. The spread of ideas, customs, and technology from one people to another
- 14. Ancient Egyptians view their pharaohs as ___________.
- 17. The preservation of the dead
- 20. ____________ governed relations between noblemen and noblewomen.
- 21. Well-planned cities was evidence that the _________ Valley cities had a well-organized government.
- 22. _____________ reforms addressed the problems of church corruption.
- 23. Person who suffers or dies for his or her beliefs
- 25. First ruler of the Roman Empire
- 26. The Mandate of Heaven is the idea behind the ____________ cycle.
- 28. Triangular area of marshland formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of some rivers
- 29. Silkmaking was first achieved by the ________________.
- 30. Bridge-like stone structure that brought water from hills to cities
- 32. A(n) __________________________ is a form of government controlled by a small, powerful elite from the business class.
- 36. Basic unit of the Roman army
- 40. The Code of ________________ was the first major collection of laws.
- 41. There is a misconception that most Egyptians were slaves, but most were actually ___________.
- 45. Roman farmer, merchant, artisan, or trader
- 46. A pyramid-shaped temple built by the Sumerians
- 48. ______________ was one of the characteristic of the Old Stone Age.
- 49. Tax the Church required Christians to pay
- 51. Leader of Carthaginian army who crossed the Alps to invade Italy
- 53. The center of the Hellenistic world was __________________.
- 56. General who brought Gaul under Roman control
