WS: Chapter 9 - The Enlightenment

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Across
  1. 4. An agreement by a group of people to place themselves under the authority of a government
  2. 5. This man notes that philosophy settled nothing; he also that people can be deceived by observations/senses, but instead that knowing truth was based on mathematics
  3. 6. A key figure in the Enlightenment, he was a well-known deist; did not believe in God providing salvation through Jesus.
  4. 7. The belief that the best way to find true knowledge was through experience
  5. 10. A political idea that keeps the three parts of government in checks on each other's power
  6. 12. Believed that without government, people would hurt each other so they should be under an absolute ruler to protect them
  7. 14. French Enlightenment philosophers
Down
  1. 1. Believed that humans were happy in their primitive condition but needed government once private ownership was introduced to society; the majority vote should make decisions
  2. 2. The time in America where people revolted against the King of England and developed their own sovereign country
  3. 3. Promoted empiricism, observing the world around him to determine truth
  4. 5. The use of human reason as the best way to establish truth; used by Descartes
  5. 8. A Scotsman who challenged the ideas of mercantilism, believing instead that countries should trade freely with each other with little-to-no government interference on economic activities
  6. 9. Under this thought, God is viewed like a clock-winder, who made the world but left it to run according to the natural laws that He set up for it;
  7. 11. Believed that the point of reading the Bible was not to learn how to live, but was a historical investigation and artifact rather than revelation from God
  8. 13. A period in Europe where people reexamined the values and religious beliefs in Europe