Year 10 Genetics

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Across
  1. 3. The physical expression of the alleles; How they look
  2. 4. A tool used by geneticists to determine possible alleles of offspring
  3. 5. Having two of the same copies of an allele for a given trait
  4. 7. having many differences in a species to ensure its survival
  5. 9. the stuff that encodes our genetics (deoxyribonuceic acid)
  6. 10. A base unit of dna consisting of a sugar, phosphate and a base
  7. 13. the combination of alleles an individual has
  8. 14. making an exact copy of an organism
  9. 16. A long strand of dna with many similar or related genes (often represented as an x shape)
  10. 17. A section of dna that encodes for a specific trait
Down
  1. 1. An allele which is always expressed regardless of the combination
  2. 2. Having different copies of an allele for a given trait
  3. 3. Breeding to be Homozygous for a given trait
  4. 6. A permanent change in dna due to environmental factors
  5. 8. The different form that a gene can take (eg blue eyes)
  6. 11. An allele only expressed if no dominant alleles are present
  7. 12. Letters for the bases in dna: adenosine, thymine, cytosine, guanine
  8. 15. where the dna resides in a cell