Year 12 A-Level Chemistry

5. A state that can be reached in reversible reactions.
9. A substance that is an electron donator.
12. The energy required for a reaction to be initiated.
13. A positive carbon atom within an organic molecule.
14. When a substance has the same molecular formula but a different arrangement of atoms in space.
15. A substance that can be made from the nucleophilic substitution of a halogenoalkane with ammonia.
16. A solution which resists changes in pH when small amounts of acids or bases are added.
17. A word to describe an acid that can donate two H+ ions.
19. The power of an atom to attract the bonded pair of electrons in a covalent bond
21. A substance that can be made from the complete oxidation of a primary alcohol.
22. A substance that is an electron acceptor.
23. The part of an organic compound that its name is derived from.

1. A substance that can be made from the partial oxidation of a primary alcohol.
2. The reaction of alkanes with halogens under UV light.
3. The type of chemistry associated with carbon containing substances.
4. a substance made during a chemical reaction that then undergoes further reaction to create the product.
6. The word for the illustration of a chemical reaction showing the movement of pairs of electrons.
7. A substance that can be made from the FRS of alkanes with halogens.
8. An unsaturated hydrocarbon
10. A reaction where an alkane is converted to an alkene.
11. The reaction of an alkene with bromine.
18. A substance that can be made from the nucleophilic substitution of a halogenoalkane with KCN.
20. A substance that can be made from the oxidation of a secondary alcohol.