Year 9 Physical Sciences Key Words

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Across
  1. 4. An instrument that measures current
  2. 8. Number of waves produced each second
  3. 10. An instrument used for measuring voltage
  4. 12. A lens that curves inwards
  5. 15. A small generator that spins its magnet instead of its coils.
  6. 16. A wire of high resistance, it will melt if too much current flows in the circuit.
  7. 17. Transfer of heat in a liquid or gas.
  8. 19. The bending of light as it passes from one substance to another.
  9. 21. A wave in which the vibration is in the same direction as the wave is travelling
  10. 23. A region of low pressure in which particles are far apart.
  11. 24. The unit that frequency is measured in
  12. 26. Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength slightly longer than visible light, detected by our skin as heat.
  13. 28. Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than visible light, contained in sunlight.
  14. 29. A measure of the amount of energy provided to charges, measured in Volts.
  15. 30. A circuit with all its components arranged in a line, forming a single loop.
Down
  1. 1. A wave in which the vibration is at right angles to the direction the wave is travelling.
  2. 2. A circuit that has a number of branches, each with its own components.
  3. 3. The entire range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation, from radio waves to gamma rays.
  4. 5. Distance between two successive waves, measured in metres.
  5. 6. Movement of heat in the form of electromagnetic waves, which can travel through a vacuum.
  6. 7. The flow of charge, measured in Amps.
  7. 9. A method of heat transfer in which heat is passed by vibration of particles.
  8. 11. A narrow tube of glass or plastic used to transmit pulses of light
  9. 13. A region of high pressure in which particles are close together.
  10. 14. The maximum distance a wave extends beyond its middle position
  11. 18. The bouncing of light off something
  12. 20. The parts of an electrical circuit
  13. 22. Unit used to measure loudness
  14. 25. Uses electromagnetism to produce electricity, it needs a spinning coil and a magnet
  15. 27. A lens that curves outwards.