environmental economics Crossword Puzzles

Economics 2024-02-27

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Outcome of oil wealth in some areas, leading to rapid development.
  2. Key resource alongside oil, crucial to the region's economic prosperity.
  3. Central to the economies of Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar, impacting global trade.
  4. Region's advantageous position connecting three continents: Europe, Africa, and Asia.
  5. Challenge associated with oil prices, affecting economic stability.
Down
  1. Effort to broaden economies beyond oil, focusing on sectors like tourism and technology.
  2. Significant waterway enhancing the region's position as a global trade hub.

7 Clues: Outcome of oil wealth in some areas, leading to rapid development. • Challenge associated with oil prices, affecting economic stability. • Key resource alongside oil, crucial to the region's economic prosperity. • Significant waterway enhancing the region's position as a global trade hub. • ...

Economics 2024-12-05

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Materials or components
  2. The monetary measure of the market value of all final goods
  3. an agreement between the US, Mexico and Canada that is a beneficial trade:free markets and economic growth
Down
  1. Goods used to make other goods
  2. The percentage of citizens in a country that can read
  3. Someone who makes their own business and runs it
  4. The personnel of a business

7 Clues: Materials or components • The personnel of a business • Goods used to make other goods • Someone who makes their own business and runs it • The percentage of citizens in a country that can read • The monetary measure of the market value of all final goods • an agreement between the US, Mexico and Canada that is a beneficial trade:free markets and economic growth

Economics 2025-07-22

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Choose one thing over another
  2. Must have to survive
  3. buy goods and services to satisfy their needs and wants.
  4. something that you desire but do not need to survive
Down
  1. Study of human behavior
  2. are another important participant in our market economy. They make up the largest employers of people in Australia.
  3. make goods and services and sell them

7 Clues: Must have to survive • Study of human behavior • Choose one thing over another • make goods and services and sell them • something that you desire but do not need to survive • buy goods and services to satisfy their needs and wants. • are another important participant in our market economy. They make up the largest employers of people in Australia.

economics 2025-10-24

economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. desires that can be satisfied by a good or service
  2. limited nature of society's resources
  3. resources- resources used to make goods and services
  4. all natural resources used to produce goods and services
Down
  1. things required for survival
  2. human effort used to produce goods and services
  3. man-made tools

7 Clues: man-made tools • things required for survival • limited nature of society's resources • human effort used to produce goods and services • desires that can be satisfied by a good or service • resources- resources used to make goods and services • all natural resources used to produce goods and services

Hara's life in Greece 2021-10-28

Hara's life in Greece crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Hara's favorite subject
  2. A sweet greek dessert
  3. the place that sells street food
  4. Hara's home city
  5. Hara's father's workplace
  6. The second direction of Hara's school
Down
  1. Hara's brother
  2. Hara's last name
  3. A city Hara's senior class will visit
  4. How old is Hara?
  5. The reason Hara didn't like middle school
  6. A delicious Greek sandwich
  7. The school direction Hara chose

13 Clues: Hara's brother • Hara's last name • How old is Hara? • Hara's home city • A sweet greek dessert • Hara's favorite subject • Hara's father's workplace • A delicious Greek sandwich • The school direction Hara chose • the place that sells street food • A city Hara's senior class will visit • The second direction of Hara's school • The reason Hara didn't like middle school

Ecology 2013-05-14

Ecology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Environmental factor such as disease depending on pop.
  2. A species that wasn't originally there and disturbs everything
  3. Makes their own food from sunlight
  4. Living
  5. Group of same species in the same place
  6. Number of different species living in a specific area
  7. Biological community and all the non living factors that affect it
  8. Largest number of individuals in an species that an environment can support long term
Down
  1. Environmental factor such as storms independent of pop.
  2. Biotic or abiotic factor that restricts the number of a population within a community
  3. Group of organism that can interbreed or produce offspring
  4. Nonliving

12 Clues: Living • Nonliving • Makes their own food from sunlight • Group of same species in the same place • Environmental factor such as disease depending on pop. • Number of different species living in a specific area • Environmental factor such as storms independent of pop. • Group of organism that can interbreed or produce offspring • ...

Chapter 32 Crossword 2023-04-13

Chapter 32 Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the federal agency that monitors the nuclear power industry announced that the immediate danger was over.
  2. core generates heat as its atoms split during a controlled
  3. Gave the government the authority to set air standards.
  4. someone who takes an active role in the protection of the environment
  5. Environmental Protection Agency
Down
  1. Where one of the reactors malfunctioned and residents had to escape.
  2. Poisoned the food they were intended to protect
  3. An act that damges the environment
  4. Potential Danger to humans and the environment
  5. reaction.
  6. A marine biologist who wrote a book called Silent Spring on the use of pesticides.
  7. A decade focused on environmental issues

12 Clues: reaction. • Environmental Protection Agency • An act that damges the environment • A decade focused on environmental issues • Potential Danger to humans and the environment • Poisoned the food they were intended to protect • Gave the government the authority to set air standards. • core generates heat as its atoms split during a controlled • ...

PT1 Engineering Economics 2022-08-24

PT1 Engineering Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. / includes support functions, utilities, management, legal, taxes, and the like, are more difficult to associate with a specific product or process.
  2. / A combination of the time value of money and interest rate that makes different sums of money at different times have equal economic value
  3. / Capital (money) that is lost and cannot be recovered
  4. / Expected trade-in, market, or scrap value at the end of the estimated life or the study period
  5. / from an expected, desirable, or predicted value that may be detrimental to the product, process, or system.
  6. / The interest rate incurred to obtain capital investment funds. COC is usually a weighted average that involves the cost of debt capital (loans, bonds, and mortgages) and equity capital (stocks and retained earnings).
  7. / For a single project, the value of a parameter that makes two elements equal, e.g., sales necessary to equate revenues and costs.
  8. / have added worth to a product or service from the perspective of a consumer, owner, or investor who is willing to pay more for an enhanced value
Down
  1. / of time before recovery of the initial capital investment is expected.
  2. / A forgone opportunity caused by the inability to pursue a project.
  3. / For a specified MARR, determine a measure of worth for net cash flow series over the life or study period
  4. / also knows as (MARR) A reasonable rate of return established for the evaluation of an economic alternative
  5. / It is a fact that money makes money. This concept explains the change in the amount of money over time for both owned and borrowed funds.
  6. / are cash inflows and carry a positive (+) sign; expenses are outflows and carry a negative (−) sign.
  7. / are primarily human labor, machines, and materials associated with a product, process, system, or service.
  8. / CR is the equivalent annual amount an asset or system must earn to recover the initial investment plus a stated rate of return
  9. / Expressed as a percentage per time (% per year), is an increase in the amount of money required to purchase the same amount of goods or services over time
  10. / The flow of money into and out of a company, project, or activity.

18 Clues: / Capital (money) that is lost and cannot be recovered • / The flow of money into and out of a company, project, or activity. • / A forgone opportunity caused by the inability to pursue a project. • / of time before recovery of the initial capital investment is expected. • ...

Economics Theme 1 2022-11-04

Economics Theme 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Facilities, machinery, tools and buildings used for production.
  2. All factors remain the same (constant) when the change of one variable is investigated
  3. An individual or business that purchases another company's goods or services
  4. All natural resources as a factor of production
  5. Firms,individuals and government
  6. Someone with concern or interest in a business
  7. Workforce as a factor of production
  8. Output per unit of input employed.
  9. The situation where market equilibrium has been prevented
  10. The term for resources being finite but human needs are limited.
  11. A general and sustained rise in prices and fall in purchasing power.
Down
  1. A person or institution that has invested money in a business in exchange for a 'share' of ther ownership.
  2. Generates money for essential products and services through imposing compulsory levies on individuals, by the government.
  3. An individual who seeks out profitable opportunities and takes risks in attempting to exploit these
  4. When economic units concentrate on producing specific goods or services
  5. The portion of a market controlled by a certain business/product.
  6. Making enough profit to be comfortable but profit isn’t the main goal.
  7. The consumers desire, and willingness to pay for a product

18 Clues: Firms,individuals and government • Output per unit of input employed. • Workforce as a factor of production • Someone with concern or interest in a business • All natural resources as a factor of production • The situation where market equilibrium has been prevented • The consumers desire, and willingness to pay for a product • ...

Chapter 4 Economics 2021-09-12

Chapter 4 Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A Latin phrase that means "all other things held constant"
  2. the change in consumption resulting from a change in real income
  3. A measure of how consumers react to a change in price
  4. statistical information about populations of people
  5. a good that consumers demand less of when their incomes increase
  6. describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
  7. a table that lists the quantity of a good all consumers in a market will buy at each different price
  8. Goods that are used in place of one another
Down
  1. when consumers react to an increase in a good's price by consuming less of that good and more of other goods
  2. describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
  3. A table that lists the quantity of a good a person (individual) will buy at each different price
  4. Describes demand whose elasticity is exactly equal to 1
  5. the total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
  6. States that consumers buy more of a good when its price decreases and less when its price increases
  7. A good that consumers demand more of when their income increases
  8. two goods that are bought and used together
  9. the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it
  10. a graph of a demand schedule

18 Clues: a graph of a demand schedule • two goods that are bought and used together • Goods that are used in place of one another • statistical information about populations of people • A measure of how consumers react to a change in price • Describes demand whose elasticity is exactly equal to 1 • the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it • ...

Economics Crossword Puzzle 2021-09-13

Economics Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. when a person changes their consumption of goods and services and causes a change in real income.
  2. the demand of good consumers will continue to buy even if the price increases.
  3. all other things held constant.
  4. Demand that elasticity is exactly equal to 1.
  5. graphical representation of a demand schedule.
  6. table that lists quantity a person will buy at a different price.
  7. occurs when consumers increase a goods' price by consuming less of that good and more of other goods.
  8. good that is very sensitive to changes in price.
  9. desire to own something and the ability to pay for it.
  10. Two goods that are bought and used together.
  11. good consumers demand more of when their income increases.
Down
  1. amount of money a company receives by selling its goods.
  2. statistical information about population.
  3. table that lists goods all consumers will buy at a different price.
  4. goods used in place of one another.
  5. consumers desire to purchase goods and services at a given price.
  6. measure how consumers react to a change in price.
  7. good consumers demand less of when their income increases.

18 Clues: all other things held constant. • goods used in place of one another. • statistical information about population. • Two goods that are bought and used together. • Demand that elasticity is exactly equal to 1. • graphical representation of a demand schedule. • good that is very sensitive to changes in price. • measure how consumers react to a change in price. • ...

Chapter 7 Economics 2023-02-27

Chapter 7 Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Factors that cause a producers average cost per unit to fall as output rises.
  2. A way to attract customers through style, service, or location but not a lower price.
  3. Any factor that makes it difficult for a new firm to enter a market.
  4. An illegal agreement among firms to divide market, set prices, or limit production.
  5. A license that gives the inventor of a new product that exclusive right to sell it for a specific period of time.
  6. A market structure in which a few large firms dominate a market.
  7. Division of Consumers into groups based on how much they will pay for a good.
  8. A product such as petroleum or milk that is considered the same no matter who produces it or sells it.
Down
  1. The expenses a new business must pay before it can begin to produce and sell goods.
  2. A contract that gives a single firm the right to sell its goods within an exclusive market.
  3. Laws that encourage competition in the marketplace.
  4. A market structure in which consumers sell products that are similar but not identical.
  5. Formal organization of producers that agree to coordinate prices and production.
  6. A market that runs most efficiently when one large firm supplies all of the output.
  7. The removal of government controls over a market.
  8. War A series of competitive price cuts that lowers the market price below the cost of production.
  9. When two or more companies join to form a single firm.
  10. selling a product below cost for a short period of time to drive competitions out of the market

18 Clues: The removal of government controls over a market. • Laws that encourage competition in the marketplace. • When two or more companies join to form a single firm. • A market structure in which a few large firms dominate a market. • Any factor that makes it difficult for a new firm to enter a market. • ...

Economics Glossary Crossword 2015-09-18

Economics Glossary Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The cost of giving up the next best alternative.
  2. A good which is consumed by individuals or households to satisfy needs and wants.
  3. A process that converts inputs into outputs of goods.
  4. The problem of 'how best to make decisions about the allocation of scarce resources amongst competing uses'.
  5. This results from the fact that people have unlimited wants but the resources to meet these wants are limited.
  6. Resources, such as oil, which are scarce.
  7. The man-made resources we use on a daily basis.
Down
  1. A good which is used in the production of other goods and services.
  2. The man power used in order to build society.
  3. The problem of how to make the most of scarce resources between competing uses.
  4. The natural resources we gather from the land we live on.
  5. The basic economic problem that arises when people have unlimited wants but limited resources..
  6. The economic well-being of an individual, a group within society or an economy.
  7. The minimum which is necessary for a person to survive.
  8. A value judgement that cannot be tested, proved or disproved.
  9. Resources such as timber that with careful management can be renewed as it is used.
  10. A statement that can be tested and which can always be proved or disproved.
  11. Having a desire for the consumption of goods and services.
  12. The entrepreneur provides the initial ideas, they risk their own resources in business ventures.

19 Clues: Resources, such as oil, which are scarce. • The man power used in order to build society. • The man-made resources we use on a daily basis. • The cost of giving up the next best alternative. • A process that converts inputs into outputs of goods. • The minimum which is necessary for a person to survive. • The natural resources we gather from the land we live on. • ...

UTS Internasional economics 2023-10-11

UTS Internasional economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders during a specific time
  2. ASEAN Countries
  3. China's Currency
  4. ... market is a market in which there are many buyers and many sellers so that each has a negligible impact on the market price
  5. Factors of Production
  6. the want-satisfying of a good or service
  7. The richest country in South East Asia
  8. to get more of something we like, we have to give up something else that we like
Down
  1. the largest country in the world
  2. how much domestic currency can be exchanged for foreign currency
  3. a fall in the overall price level
  4. the number of people currently employed in the economy
  5. two goods for which an increase in the price of one good leads to a decrease in the demand for the other
  6. society has limited resources and therefore cannot produce all the goods and services people wish to have
  7. Trade ... - a countries exports exceed its imports
  8. economics that focuses on the study of the overall, aggregate aspects of an economy. It deals with the performance, structure, behavior of an entire economy
  9. the goods or services that a country purchases from another country
  10. ...sloping - Quantity demanded is negatively related to price

18 Clues: ASEAN Countries • China's Currency • Factors of Production • the largest country in the world • a fall in the overall price level • The richest country in South East Asia • the want-satisfying of a good or service • Trade ... - a countries exports exceed its imports • the number of people currently employed in the economy • ...

Economics crosswoard puzzle 2023-11-20

Economics crosswoard puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. compromise
  2. maximaztion maximising profit
  3. the amount of goods producers are willing to offer for sale at different priced in a given period of time
  4. Extra left over
  5. growth Increase in the level of output by a nation.
  6. The amount of money a firm receives from selling goods
  7. a desire for goods and services
  8. All natural resources used in production
  9. the quantity of goods and services consumers are willing to buy at a given price
  10. The human contribution to production
  11. Organisation that produces goods and/or services.
  12. received
Down
  1. tangible
  2. A person/company/country that supplies goods and services
  3. price per unit x number of units sold
  4. man made equipment that is developed to aid the production of other goods and services.
  5. the quantity of goods and services consumers are willing to buy at a given price
  6. The person(s) who has the initial business idea, raises the money and organises the other factors of production.
  7. intangible

19 Clues: tangible • received • compromise • intangible • Extra left over • maximaztion maximising profit • a desire for goods and services • The human contribution to production • price per unit x number of units sold • All natural resources used in production • Organisation that produces goods and/or services. • growth Increase in the level of output by a nation. • ...

Economics Chp. 1 2024-01-30

Economics Chp. 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. of Production The resources needed to produce goods or services.
  2. benefits offered to encourage people to act in certain ways.
  3. the study of how people choose to use scarce resources to satisfy their wants.
  4. things a human must have to survive.
  5. A person who buys goods or services for personal use.
  6. All the resources made and used, by people, to produce and distribute goods and services.
  7. cost the value of the next best alternative, what you give up when choosing one over the other.
Down
  1. All the time, effort, and talent that goes into making a product.
  2. benefit satisfaction received when using one more unit of a good or service.
  3. work that one person performs for another person for payment.
  4. Physical objects that can be purchased.
  5. The combination of vision, skill, ingenuity and willingness to take risks , to start a new business.
  6. desires that can be satisfied by consuming a good or service.
  7. cost the cost of using one more unit of a good or service.
  8. the alternative that you give up when you make an economic choice.
  9. situations that exists when there is not enough resources to meet human wants
  10. the benefit satisfaction gained from the use f a good or service.
  11. All the natural resources above and below the earths surface.
  12. A person who makes goods or provides services.

19 Clues: things a human must have to survive. • Physical objects that can be purchased. • A person who makes goods or provides services. • A person who buys goods or services for personal use. • cost the cost of using one more unit of a good or service. • benefits offered to encourage people to act in certain ways. • ...

Business and Economics 2025-06-09

Business and Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. cost, What you miss out on when making a decision
  2. The amount of money something costs.
  3. A business or service that is close to you.
  4. The people who advertise the product.
  5. The people who make the product.
  6. Not essential. Only for the joy of people.
  7. The amount of a good or service.
  8. a fixed regular payment earned for work or services, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis.
  9. a charge for borrowing money.
  10. The things people think will grow into good companies.
  11. When a number of people want a good or service.
Down
  1. The tricky decision that someone has to make, with could end badly for them.
  2. The important jobs that people have to do.
  3. It promotes competition and fair trading.
  4. What you get out of the good or service.
  5. The people who store the good or service.
  6. Buys the good or service.
  7. Essential for survival

18 Clues: Essential for survival • Buys the good or service. • a charge for borrowing money. • The people who make the product. • The amount of a good or service. • The amount of money something costs. • The people who advertise the product. • What you get out of the good or service. • It promotes competition and fair trading. • The people who store the good or service. • ...

Business and Economics 2025-06-15

Business and Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A person or group who purchases goods or services for personal, family, or household use, not for business or resale
  2. A type of security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the company’s assets and earnings.
  3. The act of sending goods or services out of one country for sale or use in another country
  4. A legal process for relieving debt that the borrower cannot repay, often involving liquidation of assets or a repayment plan
  5. Rivalry between two or more parties striving for a common goal that cannot be shared, such as market share or resources
  6. A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, typically marked by a fall in GDP in two successive quarters.
  7. A setting where buyers and sellers transact business for the exchange of particular goods or services
  8. A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis, made by an employer to an employee.
  9. A financial liability or obligation owed by one party (the debtor) to another (the creditor), typically involving principal and interest
  10. A calculation plan, usually financial, for a defined period, outlining expected income and expenditures
Down
  1. The purchase of assets such as stocks, bonds, or real estate with the expectation of generating income or appreciation
  2. The network of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer.
  3. An individual who creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards
  4. A system within a region or nation involving the production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services
  5. The management of money, including investing, borrowing, lending, and saving, to achieve financial goals
  6. The financial gain realized when revenue exceeds expenses.
  7. A compulsory financial charge or levy imposed by a government on income, goods, services, or activities.
  8. A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim, especially in business or warfare.

18 Clues: The financial gain realized when revenue exceeds expenses. • The act of sending goods or services out of one country for sale or use in another country • A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim, especially in business or warfare. • An individual who creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards • ...

Chapter 2 Economics 2026-02-04

Chapter 2 Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. one role of our gov. in the economy- inform ________
  2. economy in which the government makes economic decisions
  3. goods and services that are open to everyone
  4. one role of our gov. in our economy protect the _______
  5. (2) Adam Smith hands off
  6. our purchases tell companies what to ______
  7. bringing buyers and sellers together
  8. (2) method a society uses to produce and distribute goods and services
  9. Measure of all the value of all goods and services produced in a nation
  10. (3) basic economic question
  11. economy that is based on past practices
  12. marketplace struggle between producers and consumers
Down
  1. people or businesses focus on a small number of products or services
  2. (3) basic economic question
  3. Economic System where the market place answers the three basic economic questions
  4. make products for sale
  5. (4)basic economic question
  6. used to increase productivity
  7. (2) government's ability to take private property for public use
  8. of our gov. in the economy- _____ safety

20 Clues: make products for sale • (2) Adam Smith hands off • (4)basic economic question • (3) basic economic question • (3) basic economic question • used to increase productivity • bringing buyers and sellers together • economy that is based on past practices • of our gov. in the economy- _____ safety • our purchases tell companies what to ______ • ...

Statistics For Economics 2025-08-31

Statistics For Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. __________ is based on all the items of the distribution.
  2. Degree of correlation between 0 and +0.25 is
  3. The mixture of random and purposive sampling
  4. The difference between upper limit and lower limit of a class is known as:
  5. Classification of data based on time period is called
  6. the Sum of deviations of different values from arithmetic mean is always equal to:
  7. __________ method is suitable for small size of population
  8. original source of data
Down
  1. The process of presenting data in the form of a table is called
  2. it can be easily located graphically with the help of ogives
  3. number of observations falling within a particular class
  4. Axis divides the plain of a paper into ___ quadrants
  5. Once the question is ready, it is advisable to conduct a try-out with a small group which is known as
  6. When two variables change in a different proportion, it is called
  7. a diagrammatic representation of a bivariate distribution to determine the nthe ature of correlation between the variables
  8. Statistical data is not numerical data.(right/wrong)
  9. a brief explanation of the contents of a table
  10. For drawing lottery __________ sampling is used

18 Clues: original source of data • Degree of correlation between 0 and +0.25 is • The mixture of random and purposive sampling • a brief explanation of the contents of a table • For drawing lottery __________ sampling is used • Axis divides the plain of a paper into ___ quadrants • Statistical data is not numerical data.(right/wrong) • ...

Mathematics for Economics 2025-09-07

Mathematics for Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A matrix with the same number of rows and columns is called a __________ matrix.
  2. A rational function is a ratio of two __________ functions.
  3. A matrix in which all diagonal elements are 1 and others are 0 is called an __________ matrix.
  4. A function in which each independent variable is multiplied by a constant is called a __________ function.
  5. The number of rows and columns in a matrix is called its __________.
  6. An equation in which the variable occurs only in the first degree is called a __________ equation.
  7. A function where the base is constant and the exponent is a variable is called an __________ function.
  8. Quantities that remain constant throughout a particular analysis are called __________.
Down
  1. A constant that changes from one problem to another is called an __________ constant.
  2. The total revenue function in economics depends on the __________ sold.
  3. A variable whose value determines other variables is called an __________variable.
  4. The commonly used production function in economics is called the __________ production function.
  5. A constant with a permanently fixed value in all problems is called an __________ constant.
  6. A variable whose value depends on another variable is called a __________ variable.
  7. A matrix of order (1 × n) is called a __________ matrix.
  8. A matrix in which all elements are zero is called a __________ matrix.
  9. An equation whose highest power of the variable is two is called a __________ equation.
  10. The inverse of an exponential function is called a __________ function.

18 Clues: A matrix of order (1 × n) is called a __________ matrix. • A rational function is a ratio of two __________ functions. • The number of rows and columns in a matrix is called its __________. • A matrix in which all elements are zero is called a __________ matrix. • The total revenue function in economics depends on the __________ sold. • ...

The Industrial Revolution 2024-01-17

The Industrial Revolution crossword puzzle
Across
  1. one of the fenced-in or hedged-in fields created by wealthy british landowners on land that was formerly worked by village farmers
  2. the idea that the government should not interferewith or regulate industries or businesses
  3. the shift,beginning in England during the 18th century, from making goods by hand to making them by machine
  4. certain rights of ownership of a corporation
  5. a person who organizes, manages and takes on the risks of a business
  6. the system of manufacturing large numbers of identical items
  7. scottish economist; he became the advocate of laissez faire economics and is considered by someto be the father of modern economics;he wrote the first true text on economics,"The Wealth of Nations," in 1776
  8. a large building in which machinery is used to manufacture goods
  9. when one worker specializes in doing one tax
  10. the theory proposed by Jermeny Bentham in the late 1700s,that government actions are useful only if they promote the greatest good for the greatest number of people
  11. identical machine-made parts the use of which made factory work more efficient
  12. a business owned by stockholders who share in its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts
  13. the system of growing a different crop in a field each year to preserve the fertility of the land
  14. in a factory an arrangement in which a product is moved from worker to worker with each person performing a single task in its manufacture
Down
  1. British enginer who invented the Bessemer process, a cheap way to mass produce steel
  2. the resources- including land, labor and capital- that are needed to produce goods and services
  3. an economic concept that refers to seperation tasks in which people in a factory or company work at one kind of job and learn to do it well
  4. the growth of cities and the migration of people into them
  5. when people rely on others to provide the goods and services they need
  6. a social class made up of skilled workers, professionals, businesspeople and wealthy farmers
  7. the development of industries for the machine production of goods
  8. an economic system based on private ownership and on the investment of money in business ventures in order to make a profit

22 Clues: certain rights of ownership of a corporation • when one worker specializes in doing one tax • the growth of cities and the migration of people into them • the system of manufacturing large numbers of identical items • a large building in which machinery is used to manufacture goods • the development of industries for the machine production of goods • ...

Vocabulary Alexus Hill 2018-05-09

Vocabulary Alexus Hill crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A financial institution licensed as a receiver of deposits
  2. The amount of money borrowed contract of insurance
  3. Money Earned from a job or other sources
  4. To call public attention to
  5. The social science study of how people use their limited wants
  6. The amount of money an insured person pays before the insurance company makes payments for loss
Down
  1. A subset of Economics The science that describes management
  2. The name for a unique set of tasks,skills and abilities that a worker
  3. A contractul agreement in which a borrower receives something of value now and agrees to receives something of value now and repay the lender at some date in the future
  4. Position of employment with specific duties and compensation
  5. The cost of money that is borrowed , which is usually a percentage of the borrowed amount
  6. Refers to crime in which criminal obtains and uses a victims's personal data through fraud or deception and usually for economic gain
  7. Profession or field of employment for which one trains
  8. Money spent for goods and services

14 Clues: To call public attention to • Money spent for goods and services • Money Earned from a job or other sources • The amount of money borrowed contract of insurance • Profession or field of employment for which one trains • A subset of Economics The science that describes management • A financial institution licensed as a receiver of deposits • ...

Key Terminologies in Sustainability 2025-03-17

Key Terminologies in Sustainability crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The variety of life on Earth, including species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
  2. A network of natural and engineered systems that provide environmental and social benefits, such as green roofs and urban forest.
  3. The large-scale clearing of forests, which leads to loss of biodiversity and contributes to climate change.
  4. A framework that considers three pillars: People (social), Planet (environmental), and Profit (economic).
  5. Energy derived from naturally replenished sources such as sunlight, wind, and water.
  6. A measure of human demand on Earth's ecosystems, comparing resource consumption with the planet's ability to regenerate.
  7. Gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide that trap heat in the atmosphere and contribute to global warming.
  8. The collection, transportation, recycling, and disposal of waste materials in a sustainable way.
Down
  1. Achieving a balance between emitted and absorbed carbon dioxide through reduction efforts and offsetting measures.
  2. The sustainable management of freshwater resources to reduce wastage and preserve ecosystems.
  3. A deceptive practice where companies falsely claim their products or policies are environmentally friendly.
  4. The total amount of greenhouse gases emitted directly or indirectly by an individual, organisation, or activity.
  5. An economic model that minimises waste and promotes the reuse, recycling, and regeneration of materials.
  6. Using less energy to perform the same task, reducing overall energy consumption and environmental impact.
  7. Long-term changes in temperature, precipitation, and weather patterns due to natural and human activities.
  8. A reduction in greenhouse gas emissions made to compensate for emissions produced elsewhere.

16 Clues: Energy derived from naturally replenished sources such as sunlight, wind, and water. • A reduction in greenhouse gas emissions made to compensate for emissions produced elsewhere. • The sustainable management of freshwater resources to reduce wastage and preserve ecosystems. • ...

Chapter 32-33 2023-04-17

Chapter 32-33 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Are used in public health to kill vectors of disease, such as mosquitoes, and in agriculture to kill pests that damage crops.
  2. March 28, 1979, a nuclear power plant released radioactive gasses and radioactive iodine into the environment.
  3. It establishes a comprehensive permit system for all major sources of air pollution.
  4. An American marine biologist and conservationist who was influential in advancing the global environmental movement.
  5. Regulates commercial nuclear power plants, and other uses of nuclear materials.
  6. An independent executive agency of the United States federal government tasked with environmental protection matters.
  7. The introduction of harmful materials into the environment.
Down
  1. A person who works to protect the environment from destruction and pollution.
  2. Produced by nuclear fission of uranium and plutonium in nuclear power plants.
  3. Each year on April 22, millions of people around the world gather to heighten public awareness of environmental problems.
  4. A severe nuclear reactor accident that results in core damage from overheating

11 Clues: The introduction of harmful materials into the environment. • A person who works to protect the environment from destruction and pollution. • Produced by nuclear fission of uranium and plutonium in nuclear power plants. • A severe nuclear reactor accident that results in core damage from overheating • ...

Economic System 2024-03-21

Economic System crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The branch of knowledge concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth.
  2. a measure of the amount of goods and services produced with a given amount of resources.
  3. is a way of organizing work so that each worker or work group completes a separates part of overall task.
  4. a worth that ca be expressed in dollars and cents.
Down
  1. is simply something we would like to have but not necessary for survival.
  2. the sum of people's skills, abilities, health, knowledge, and motivation.
  3. was considered the father of economics.
  4. The state of being scarce or in short supply.
  5. was hugely influential in changing the way that we manufacture not only cars but all types of goods.
  6. Is a basic requirement for survival, such as food, clothing, and shelter.
  7. is the sum of all products that are tangible.

11 Clues: was considered the father of economics. • The state of being scarce or in short supply. • is the sum of all products that are tangible. • a worth that ca be expressed in dollars and cents. • is simply something we would like to have but not necessary for survival. • the sum of people's skills, abilities, health, knowledge, and motivation. • ...

Ecology 2013-05-14

Ecology crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Environmental factor such as disease depending on pop.
  2. A species that wasn't originally there and disturbs everything
  3. Makes their own food from sunlight
  4. Living
  5. Group of same species in the same place
  6. Number of different species living in a specific area
  7. Biological community and all the non living factors that affect it
  8. Largest number of individuals in an species that an environment can support long term
Down
  1. Environmental factor such as storms independent of pop.
  2. Biotic or abiotic factor that restricts the number of a population within a community
  3. Group of organism that can interbreed or produce offspring
  4. Nonliving

12 Clues: Living • Nonliving • Makes their own food from sunlight • Group of same species in the same place • Environmental factor such as disease depending on pop. • Number of different species living in a specific area • Environmental factor such as storms independent of pop. • Group of organism that can interbreed or produce offspring • ...

Animal learning 2023-04-13

Animal learning crossword puzzle
Across
  1. common res animal that exhibits habituation and does it by roads
  2. mental action that leads to acquiring knowledge and is done through the senses
  3. learning that involves the senses
  4. a type of learning that depends on environmental factors, involves recalling
  5. animal that initially reacts to stimuli but gets use to it
  6. animal that exhibits many of these learning types
Down
  1. a learning type that sometimes involves trial and error
  2. a learning type that is innate
  3. a learning type that has others as stimuli
  4. is a modification of behavior based upon experiences
  5. an environmental factor initiating a response
  6. animal that exhibits imprinting

12 Clues: a learning type that is innate • animal that exhibits imprinting • learning that involves the senses • a learning type that has others as stimuli • an environmental factor initiating a response • animal that exhibits many of these learning types • is a modification of behavior based upon experiences • a learning type that sometimes involves trial and error • ...

Wilderness 2025-04-30

Wilderness crossword puzzle
Across
  1. relating to the relationships between living things and their environment
  2. the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something
  3. completely destroyed or deeply shocked
  4. a business organization that sells goods or services
  5. able to be maintained without depleting natural resources
  6. arranged or structured in a systematic way
  7. efforts to promote or direct social, political, or environmental change
  8. an organized effort to achieve a specific goal
Down
  1. related to the natural world and the impact of human activity on it
  2. a community of living organisms interacting with their environment
  3. close in distance
  4. a public display of group opinion, often a protest

12 Clues: close in distance • completely destroyed or deeply shocked • arranged or structured in a systematic way • an organized effort to achieve a specific goal • a public display of group opinion, often a protest • a business organization that sells goods or services • able to be maintained without depleting natural resources • ...

Org man 2024-01-08

Org man crossword puzzle
Across
  1. test
  2. process
  3. lecture
  4. check
  5. process
Down
  1. playing
  2. month pay
  3. scanning
  4. conditions
  5. analysis
  6. analysis

11 Clues: test • check • playing • process • lecture • process • scanning • analysis • analysis • month pay • conditions

Vocabulary 2025-08-26

Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. succession
  2. independent factor
  3. distribution
  4. -hello
  5. capacity
Down
  1. chain
  2. web
  3. level
  4. resilience
  5. succession
  6. growth

11 Clues: web • chain • level • growth • -hello • capacity • succession • resilience • succession • distribution • independent factor

The Enlightenment (Lucas, Philip) 2025-09-02

The Enlightenment (Lucas, Philip) crossword puzzle
Across
  1. λεξικός
  2. The 5 senses
  3. Not the bottom of a tree
Down
  1. 1929,1997,2000,2007,2020
  2. A blank canvas that can become anything
  3. Rationale
  4. Philosopher and a political theorist
  5. X 12.6 North, 43.4 East Otorhinolaryngology
  6. .

9 Clues: . • λεξικός • Rationale • The 5 senses • 1929,1997,2000,2007,2020 • Not the bottom of a tree • Philosopher and a political theorist • A blank canvas that can become anything • X 12.6 North, 43.4 East Otorhinolaryngology

كلمات متقاطعة 2024-02-13

كلمات متقاطعة crossword puzzle
Across
  1. بعد التخرج من المدرسة الثانوية _____ على شهادة
  2. Economics/economy
  3. المعيد ___ الأستاذ في تدريس الصف الكبير
  4. انا احب صديقتي ___ اختي.
  5. أفاعل
  6. Ministry
  7. Junior High
  8. تخرجت من الجامعة ___ مساعدات اخي في المذكرة.
Down
  1. سام ____ في الامتحان، وتخرج من الجامعة.
  2. as
  3. Two Accidents
  4. زوجت خالي ___ لها اخوي ودايمن كانت وحدي.
  5. انا و اصدقائي ___ إلى الصف.
  6. في ___ زوجي، الحيوانات في البيت ليس جيدةً.
  7. امي ووالدي ___ العمل في وزارة الاقتصاد بسبب عمرون الأكبر.
  8. ≠قبل

16 Clues: as • ≠قبل • أفاعل • Ministry • Junior High • Two Accidents • Economics/economy • انا احب صديقتي ___ اختي. • انا و اصدقائي ___ إلى الصف. • سام ____ في الامتحان، وتخرج من الجامعة. • المعيد ___ الأستاذ في تدريس الصف الكبير • زوجت خالي ___ لها اخوي ودايمن كانت وحدي. • في ___ زوجي، الحيوانات في البيت ليس جيدةً. • تخرجت من الجامعة ___ مساعدات اخي في المذكرة. • ...

Unscramble Me😛 2025-01-25

Unscramble Me😛 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Celebrity crush
  2. Special habit
  3. A country I'd love to visit
  4. My shoe size
  5. Music that moves me
  6. My football favourite
  7. My best subject in high school
  8. Best day of the week
Down
  1. My star sign
  2. What I fear the most
  3. The name of my primary school
  4. Favourite food
  5. Season that makes me happy
  6. The province I like in South Africa
  7. Creature that makes my heart race and my hands shake
  8. Dream car

16 Clues: Dream car • My star sign • My shoe size • Special habit • Favourite food • Celebrity crush • Music that moves me • What I fear the most • Best day of the week • My football favourite • Season that makes me happy • A country I'd love to visit • The name of my primary school • My best subject in high school • The province I like in South Africa • ...

Economics 2021-01-19

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Resources
  2. Cost
  3. Market
  4. Market
  5. Goods
  6. Payments
Down
  1. Resources
  2. Analysis
  3. Flow Model
  4. Resources

10 Clues: Cost • Goods • Market • Market • Analysis • Payments • Resources • Resources • Resources • Flow Model

Economics 2021-12-16

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. person/community lacks resources for a minimum living standard
  2. condition or state in which economic forces are balanced
  3. economic concession granted by the government
  4. a government restrictions on trade with a country or a specific good
Down
  1. government spending and taxation to influence the economy
  2. the excess over the returns to capital, land, and labor
  3. significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy

7 Clues: economic concession granted by the government • the excess over the returns to capital, land, and labor • condition or state in which economic forces are balanced • government spending and taxation to influence the economy • person/community lacks resources for a minimum living standard • significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy • ...

Economics 2019-03-28

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. KNAU runs the Kenyan republic.
  2. an ethnic group that starts with S.
  3. A particular area which someone concentrates on or is an expert in.
Down
  1. buyers and sellers have the right to sell and buy their own preferences or refuse to if they so choose.
  2. rich in gold and diamonds.
  3. tariff,quota,embargo.
  4. most populated country in Africa.

7 Clues: tariff,quota,embargo. • rich in gold and diamonds. • KNAU runs the Kenyan republic. • most populated country in Africa. • an ethnic group that starts with S. • A particular area which someone concentrates on or is an expert in. • buyers and sellers have the right to sell and buy their own preferences or refuse to if they so choose.

Economics 2013-11-05

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. what firms influence
  2. land labour enterprise and capital
  3. Y axis of the demand supply graph
Down
  1. the cost of the next best option
  2. the stages of production split up
  3. x axis of the demand supply curve
  4. what consumers influence

7 Clues: what firms influence • what consumers influence • the cost of the next best option • the stages of production split up • x axis of the demand supply curve • Y axis of the demand supply graph • land labour enterprise and capital

Economics 2023-11-17

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Someone who buys the things producers make
  2. Stuff to buy
  3. Someone who makes goods/services
  4. Things you dont need
  5. Short supply
Down
  1. Goods/Services that are essential to living
  2. Money

7 Clues: Money • Stuff to buy • Short supply • Things you dont need • Someone who makes goods/services • Someone who buys the things producers make • Goods/Services that are essential to living

Economics 2023-01-11

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. something is produced and includes money,tools,equipment,machinery,and factories.
  2. the condition where unlimited human wants face limited resources.
  3. risk takers who combine land,labor,and capital into new products.
Down
  1. required for survival.
  2. desired for satisfaction.
  3. a limited resource including minerals,vegetation,animal life, and climate.
  4. workers who apply their effort,abilities,and skills to production.

7 Clues: required for survival. • desired for satisfaction. • the condition where unlimited human wants face limited resources. • risk takers who combine land,labor,and capital into new products. • workers who apply their effort,abilities,and skills to production. • a limited resource including minerals,vegetation,animal life, and climate. • ...

Economics 2022-08-30

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. rate The reward for saving
  2. Limited resources, unlimited wants and needs
  3. The opposite of demand
Down
  1. When one firm dominates (also a board game!)
  2. The source of government revenue
  3. Workers, human resources
  4. A rise in average prices over time

7 Clues: The opposite of demand • Workers, human resources • rate The reward for saving • The source of government revenue • A rise in average prices over time • When one firm dominates (also a board game!) • Limited resources, unlimited wants and needs

Economics 2022-11-03

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. is the use of government revenue collection (taxation) and expenditure (spending) to influence the economy.
  2. is the total demand for final goods and services in the economy (Y) at a given time and price level.
  3. policies used by the government to control aggregate supply in the economy
  4. is a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure,behavior, and decision-making of the whole economy.
Down
  1. budged is when the planned expenditure of the government is more than its planned revenue.
  2. is the process by which the monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money.
  3. when government reduces its role and allows industry greater freedom in how it operates.

7 Clues: policies used by the government to control aggregate supply in the economy • when government reduces its role and allows industry greater freedom in how it operates. • is the process by which the monetary authority of a country controls the supply of money. • budged is when the planned expenditure of the government is more than its planned revenue. • ...

Economics 2023-05-17

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. preference-Utility
  2. Flying mammal
  3. Large marsupial
Down
  1. Has a trunk
  2. Man's best friend
  3. Pricing- VMP
  4. Likes to chase mice

7 Clues: Has a trunk • Pricing- VMP • Flying mammal • Large marsupial • Man's best friend • preference-Utility • Likes to chase mice

Economics 2025-01-05

Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Measured in constant dollars.
  2. What method of measuring national income uses  Add up all the income (factor payments) earned by households in exchange for the factors of production used in the production of goods and services.
  3. Straightforward Calculation of GDP
Down
  1. what method of measuring national income determines total expenditure needed to buy the nation's output.
  2. A purpose of measuring national income is to see _____ made by various sectors of the economy when the output method is used.
  3. A shortcoming of GDP is GDP does not include the _____ of all output.
  4. A purpose of measuring national Income is to ______ standard of living in various countries

7 Clues: Measured in constant dollars. • Straightforward Calculation of GDP • A shortcoming of GDP is GDP does not include the _____ of all output. • A purpose of measuring national Income is to ______ standard of living in various countries • what method of measuring national income determines total expenditure needed to buy the nation's output. • ...

Introduction to Economics 2015-10-05

Introduction to Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a person, company, or country that makes, grows, or supplies goods or commodities for sale
  2. the next best alternative
  3. a civilian over the age of 16 and looking for full time work
  4. the economic decisions of NJ
  5. the act of doing something for someone action of helping or doing work for someone
  6. lumber, apples and water
  7. the economic problem
  8. the economic decisions of a household
  9. trucks, hammers and computers
  10. decisions by producers, consumers and government
  11. decisions like those of your ancestors
Down
  1. a person who purchases goods and services for personal use
  2. graphing the tradeoff of a decision
  3. a commodity that can be utilized to satisfy human wants and that has exchange value.
  4. most decisions by government
  5. interaction of producers and consumers
  6. a beautiful Bermudan sunset
  7. doctors, lawyers and teachers

18 Clues: the economic problem • lumber, apples and water • the next best alternative • a beautiful Bermudan sunset • the economic decisions of NJ • most decisions by government • trucks, hammers and computers • doctors, lawyers and teachers • graphing the tradeoff of a decision • the economic decisions of a household • interaction of producers and consumers • ...

Economics Chapter 4 2021-09-14

Economics Chapter 4 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. goods that are bought and used together
  2. shows the quantities consumed at each price
  3. a good that decreases in demand when consumer income rises
  4. how people react to a price change
  5. with all other conditions remain the same
  6. demand changes as price changes
  7. the tabulation of the quantity of a good that all consumers will buy at a given price
  8. a goods price affects how much people buy
Down
  1. the relationship between a good and it's price
  2. demand that is equal to one
  3. People substitute alternative goods
  4. the total amount of money a company receives.
  5. the quantity of a good people buy
  6. goods that used in place of each other
  7. a table that shows that quantity of a good or service demanded at different price levels
  8. demand doesn't change despite price changes
  9. People spend more, but buy less
  10. a good that increases in demand when consumer income rises

18 Clues: demand that is equal to one • People spend more, but buy less • demand changes as price changes • the quantity of a good people buy • how people react to a price change • People substitute alternative goods • goods that used in place of each other • goods that are bought and used together • with all other conditions remain the same • a goods price affects how much people buy • ...

Chapter 4 Economics 2021-09-13

Chapter 4 Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. When demand is not sensitive to price change.
  2. A good that a consumer will demand more of even when price increases.
  3. All things held constant except for the price.
  4. Goods that are used in the place of another.
  5. Statistical information about populations of people.
  6. The concept is that consumers will buy more of a good when the price is lower than when its price is higher.
  7. When demand is sensitive to price change.
  8. A good that consumers demand less of when price increases.
  9. The entire amount of money a company receives by selling goods or services.
  10. Demand whose elasticity is equal to one.
Down
  1. When buying the same amount of a good when its price increases but less of another good as a reaction to the price increase.
  2. Consuming less of a good when its price goes up and more of another good instead.
  3. A list of the quantity of a good that a group of people will buy at various prices.
  4. A list of the quantity of a good that a person will buy at various prices.
  5. The measure of how consumers react to price change.
  6. A desire to own something and be able to buy it.
  7. Two goods that are used together.
  8. A graphic representation of a demand schedule.

18 Clues: Two goods that are used together. • Demand whose elasticity is equal to one. • When demand is sensitive to price change. • Goods that are used in the place of another. • When demand is not sensitive to price change. • All things held constant except for the price. • A graphic representation of a demand schedule. • A desire to own something and be able to buy it. • ...

Economics Chapter 10 2022-05-03

Economics Chapter 10 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. an authorization for a bank to exist
  2. serves as an easy way for payment.
  3. exchange for a good or serve
  4. former White House Secretary during 1932
  5. check bears a date that is more than 6 months old.
  6. coin holds less value than the coin has
  7. what others have that the person has.
  8. primitive societies usually graduate
  9. check bears a future date.
  10. the way the American economy accepts money
Down
  1. commodity that some entity holds in store
  2. general rising in prices
  3. does not hold value
  4. two or more people share the account.
  5. spokesman for the Monetarist approach
  6. best teacher in the world.
  7. away that generally people use to pay for a good or service.
  8. accepts deposits and makes commercial loans.
  9. there are no national Banks

19 Clues: does not hold value • general rising in prices • best teacher in the world. • check bears a future date. • there are no national Banks • exchange for a good or serve • serves as an easy way for payment. • an authorization for a bank to exist • primitive societies usually graduate • two or more people share the account. • spokesman for the Monetarist approach • ...

Vocabulary of Economics 2022-06-02

Vocabulary of Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The necessary materials to create goods and services
  2. The process of making a product
  3. The value of wealth and resources within groups and communities
  4. The governing body of a nation, state, or community
  5. The needs and wants from consumers
  6. An economic systems ideology that doesn't involve governments
  7. An economic system that has no competition, as everyone works in their places that have been passed on through generations.
  8. Where the exchange for goods and services takes place.
  9. consumer goods (such as textiles, food, clothing, petroleum, and chemical products) that are only able to be used for a relatively short time before deteriorating or that are consumed in a single usage average household spending on nondurables.
Down
  1. A person's regular occupation, profession, or trade and also the practice of making one's living by engaging in commerce.
  2. a type of goods classified as items that have long periods between successive purchases.
  3. An
  4. The situation where producers that produce the same goods and services must be more appealing to consumers than other producers in order to gain profit.
  5. goods that aren't specific objects, but are also exchanged the same as goods in the market.
  6. An economic system in which the means of production are publicly owned and economic activity is controlled by a central authority.
  7. Ones who consume goods
  8. The three basic _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  9. the product produced by producers

18 Clues: An • Ones who consume goods • The process of making a product • The three basic _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ • the product produced by producers • The needs and wants from consumers • The governing body of a nation, state, or community • The necessary materials to create goods and services • Where the exchange for goods and services takes place. • ...

Economics Extra credit 2022-10-28

Economics Extra credit crossword puzzle
Across
  1. funds hold stocks of companies that are expected to grow at a faster rate compared to the stock market
  2. seek to provide an investor with a source of income through dividends
  3. a government bond issued by the US Treasury
  4. The percentage rate of return for a bond assuming that the investor holds the asset until its maturity date
  5. occurs when securities are on the rise
  6. distribution of profits by a corporation to its shareholders
  7. occurs when securities fall
  8. a bond issued by the government and sold to the general public
  9. get first access to a compact’s stocks
Down
  1. bond issued by a corporation in order to raise financing for a variety of reasons such as to ongoing operations
  2. exchange where stockbrokers and traders can buy and sell stocks and bonds
  3. added to previous periods so the borrowers must pay interest
  4. a fixed percentage at which it was given at
  5. bond issued by state or local governments, or entities they create such as authorities and special districts
  6. a loan from an investor to a borrower such as a company or government
  7. a stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States
  8. shares of which ownership of a corporation or company is divided
  9. a stock market index tracking the stock performance of 500 large companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States

18 Clues: occurs when securities fall • occurs when securities are on the rise • get first access to a compact’s stocks • a fixed percentage at which it was given at • a government bond issued by the US Treasury • added to previous periods so the borrowers must pay interest • distribution of profits by a corporation to its shareholders • ...

Economics Chapter 7 2023-02-23

Economics Chapter 7 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. division of customers into groups based on how much they will pay for a good
  2. a market structure in which many companies sell products that are similar but not identical
  3. a license that gives the inventor of a new product the exclusive right to sell it for a certain period of time
  4. A series of competitive price costs that lower price below cost of production
  5. the right to sell a good or service within an exclusive market
  6. when two or more companies join to form a single firm
Down
  1. the removal of some government controls over a market
  2. Way to attract customers through style,service, location of a product-- not a lower price; physical characteristics, location, service-level and advertising
  3. product that is the same no matter who produces
  4. to entry any factor that makes it difficult for a new firm to enter a market
  5. factors that cause a producers average cost per unit to fall as output rises
  6. laws that encourage competition in the marketplace
  7. an agreement among firms to divide the market, set prices, or limit production
  8. selling a product below cost to drive competitons
  9. expenses a new business must pay before it can begin to produce and sell goods
  10. A formal organization of producers that agree to coordinate prices and production, illegal
  11. a market that runs most efficiently when one large firm supplies all of the output
  12. A market structure in which a few large firms dominate a market; barriers to entry, cooperation, collusion and cartels

18 Clues: product that is the same no matter who produces • selling a product below cost to drive competitons • laws that encourage competition in the marketplace • the removal of some government controls over a market • when two or more companies join to form a single firm • the right to sell a good or service within an exclusive market • ...

Avas Economics Puzzle 2023-05-22

Avas Economics Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The analysis of how the overall economy works; how the decisions of consumers, business, investors and governments affect key measures such as inflation, unemployment and gross domestic product.
  2. The want for a product that sold out
  3. The (fairly regular) flow of money to the factors of production. Labour receives wages; land receives rent; capital receives profits, interest and dividends.
  4. Gross domestic product
  5. a financial gain
  6. Those goods and services that are available to meet demand.
  7. Physical assets that companies use in the manufacturing process.
  8. Institutions at the heart of the financial system. Commercial banks take in deposits and make loans, thereby creating money.
  9. the state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage.
  10. Money borrowed from someone else, whether a bank, a company or a person.
  11. the proportion of a loan that is charged as interest to the borrower, typically expressed as an annual percentage of the loan outstanding.
Down
  1. The act of protecting yourself against the financial impact of risk. Traditionally, insurance was developed to cover fire, the sinking or seizure of a ship, or the death of the family breadwinner
  2. Goods and services acquired from outside the country. When a German tourist buys a meal in Spain, that counts as a German import.
  3. Taxes collected directly by the government. Examples include income tax and corporate profits tax. See also indirect taxation.
  4. It is used to refer to the investment that an entrepreneur puts into a new project or business.
  5. A term used for both a factor for production and for the organised representatives of the working classes
  6. A catch-all term for the extension of loans to individuals, companies or organisations.
  7. The income paid to a landowner for the use of land or buildings. Economists also use the word in a different sense; see economic rent.

18 Clues: a financial gain • Gross domestic product • The want for a product that sold out • the state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage. • Those goods and services that are available to meet demand. • Physical assets that companies use in the manufacturing process. • Money borrowed from someone else, whether a bank, a company or a person. • ...

Economics Crossword Puzzle 2022-12-15

Economics Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the amount of something provided in a market
  2. additional; one more of something
  3. the point in the market where demand, supply, price and quantity all meet
  4. a general increases in prices
  5. a reward offered to persuade someone to do something
  6. the amount given up to obtain something
  7. one option for completing a goal or making a decision
  8. money paid on money borrowed
Down
  1. the idea that satisfaction from consumption decreases over time
  2. the acronym to help remember the shifters of demand
  3. a measure of one unit of satisfaction
  4. limited number of supplies
  5. a word indicating a business is not producing as much as it should be
  6. someone who makes decisions based on emotion
  7. the thing that causes a change in quantity demanded
  8. the amount gained when you obtain something
  9. the amount of satisfaction on experiences from consuming a product or service
  10. the acronym to help remember the shifters of demand
  11. economic decision making

19 Clues: economic decision making • limited number of supplies • money paid on money borrowed • a general increases in prices • additional; one more of something • a measure of one unit of satisfaction • the amount given up to obtain something • the amount gained when you obtain something • the amount of something provided in a market • someone who makes decisions based on emotion • ...

Business and Economics 2025-09-23

Business and Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Comparing prices before buying
  2. Desire for goods/services
  3. Valuable owned item
  4. Value compared to cost
  5. Must-have essentials
  6. Price of something
Down
  1. Amount available to sell
  2. Organization selling goods/services
  3. Physical items for sale
  4. General price increases
  5. Person who buys goods
  6. Earnings after expenses
  7. Starts and runs business
  8. Promotion of product/service
  9. Pay based on sales
  10. Regular paid service access
  11. Put money for profit
  12. Work done for pay

18 Clues: Work done for pay • Pay based on sales • Price of something • Valuable owned item • Put money for profit • Must-have essentials • Person who buys goods • Value compared to cost • Physical items for sale • General price increases • Earnings after expenses • Amount available to sell • Starts and runs business • Desire for goods/services • Regular paid service access • ...

Environmental Stressors 2022-02-11

Environmental Stressors crossword puzzle
Across
  1. daily hassle, stressful life events, ambient stressors and ______ events are often of the 4 categories of environmental stressors.
  2. stress occurs when you feel..
  3. a persons psychological and physiological response to a stressor is called
Down
  1. what is not an example of an environmental stressor?
  2. they can be the cause of an injury or death
  3. what is not a symptom of environmental stress
  4. are factors that constrain reproductive success, ecosystem development and _____.

7 Clues: stress occurs when you feel.. • they can be the cause of an injury or death • what is not a symptom of environmental stress • what is not an example of an environmental stressor? • a persons psychological and physiological response to a stressor is called • are factors that constrain reproductive success, ecosystem development and _____. • ...

Gender & Climate Justice 2024-12-11

Gender & Climate Justice crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Environmental practices that can be supported over time are ___________.
  2. The process of cutting down the forest.
  3. A person who is displaced from their home due to climate change.
  4. Housing __________ is an umbrella term that encompasses several dimensions of housing problems people may experience, including affordability, safety, quality, instability, and loss of housing. Indicates a lack of stability.
  5. ______ Agreement, this Latin American agreement was the world’s first binding treaty to address environmental human rights.
  6. The _________ uprising was a historic event in 1969 that sparked the modern (western) LGBTIQ rights movement.
  7. Acronym for a group that often faces disproportionate impacts of climate change, this acronym is EU standard and ends with the letter Q.
  8. Climate-related challenges such as displacement and health risks affect these groups significantly (plural).
  9. This term refers to preparing for the effects of climate change, synonym to adjusting.
  10. A place or environment in which a person or category of people can feel confident that they will not be exposed to discrimination, criticism, harassment, or any other emotional or physical harm.
  11. Concept and movement advocating for equitable climate policy for marginalized communities. It suggests that the responsibilities in addressing climate change should be divided according to who is contributing most to the problem, while addressing systemic, socioeconomic, and intergenerational inequalities.
  12. The name of the march that symbolizes LGBTIQ resistance and solidarity. It was first held in 1970.
Down
  1. The idea that everyone has several overlapping parts of their identity that affect the way they're viewed and treated in society. Synonymous to interconnected.
  2. Assistance to those in need, often applied after natural disasters.
  3. Term that refers to fighting climate change and preventing it from worsening, synonym to alleviation.
  4. When a company misleads about the environmental sustainability of their product.
  5. According to ILGA Europe, one in five LGBTIQ individuals, a third of trans persons and 40% of intersex individuals, who live in the European Union have experienced this condition which makes them more vulnerable to extreme weather conditions among other things. People who are 'unsheltered' or 'unhoused' experience this.
  6. People who identify with the gender assigned at birth.
  7. SDG 5: Achieve ______ equality.
  8. Global event focusing on climate action and social equity, this acronym is often followed by a number, which reflects the edition of the meeting.
  9. People who are (typically) heterosexual and/or cisgender and support the LGBTIQ community.
  10. You can _______ a plastic bottle.
  11. _____ Ecology refers to the intersection of LGBTIQ rights and environmental activism.

23 Clues: SDG 5: Achieve ______ equality. • You can _______ a plastic bottle. • The process of cutting down the forest. • People who identify with the gender assigned at birth. • A person who is displaced from their home due to climate change. • Assistance to those in need, often applied after natural disasters. • ...

Lesson 4: The Human Person in the Environment 2025-09-21

Lesson 4: The Human Person in the Environment crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the philosophical view from Environmentalism.
  2. refers to the fair distribution of environmental benefits.
  3. all organisms have inherent value and should be protected.
  4. it refers to prudence in decision-making regarding the use of resources.
  5. example of climate ethics where reducing food waste, choosing plant-based meals, or supporting local farmers.
  6. who quoted "No man is an island, entire of itself: every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main."
  7. the root cause of urban pollution in poor communities---factories being built in low-income areas, exposing residents to dirty air and water.
  8. first plan to address environmental issues---1997.
  9. it applies an ecological and ethical approach in analyzing society.
  10. order and balance promotes stability.
  11. philosophy teaches that a good life means living in harmony with the natural world.
  12. example of climate ethics where creating green spaces, reducing car dependency, and improving public transport for cleaner air and healthier living.
  13. example of climate justice where it recognizes that developed countries, which historically caused most emissions, must provide financial and technological support to developing nations.
  14. focuses on reconciling human activities and economic development.
  15. as rational beings, humans have a moral duty to care for and protect the environment.
Down
  1. humans are not separate from nature but part of it.
  2. example of climate ethics where conserving electricity at home by turning off unused appliances or switching to solar.
  3. a branch of applied ethics that studies the moral responsibilities of individuals, societies, and governments in relation to climate change.
  4. one of the philosophical views that believes in maintaining order in the environment.
  5. a branch of philosophy that is concerned with the natural environment and humanity's place in it.
  6. nature as means to meet needs and survive.
  7. the perspective that advocates to address the growing environmental problems.
  8. it refers to maintaining the state of the environment.
  9. someone who believes that nature has value and that humans are only one part of the larger natural world.
  10. is a demand that we use our natural resources in such a manner that these are conserved so the next generation will be able to use them.
  11. is being thrifty with the use of one's resources.
  12. a person who works to protect, preserve, and manage natural resources.
  13. is the ability to regulate one's actions and behavior.
  14. the second plan to address environmental issue---1999.
  15. an idea proposed by scientist James Lovelock in the 1970s.

30 Clues: order and balance promotes stability. • nature as means to meet needs and survive. • the philosophical view from Environmentalism. • is being thrifty with the use of one's resources. • first plan to address environmental issues---1997. • humans are not separate from nature but part of it. • it refers to maintaining the state of the environment. • ...

PARADIGM SHIFTS 2024-10-10

PARADIGM SHIFTS crossword puzzle
Across
  1. – Darwin’s theory that shifted our understanding of biology
  2. – A branch of physics that challenged classical mechanics
  3. – A medical advancement that shifted the fight against infectious diseases
  4. – Global communication network that transformed the digital age
  5. – A significant shift in environmental awareness due to global warming
  6. – Artificial intelligence, a major shift in modern technology
  7. – This power source sparked the Industrial Revolution
  8. – The use of robots that’s changing manufacturing and everyday life
  9. – Newton’s discovery that changed our understanding of the physical world
Down
  1. – A key focus in the paradigm shift towards environmental conservation
  2. – A political system that shifted the balance of power to the people
  3. – Einstein’s theory that revolutionized our understanding of space and time
  4. – A social shift aimed at reducing discrimination and fostering fairness
  5. – Technology that shifted the financial industry with cryptocurrencies

14 Clues: – This power source sparked the Industrial Revolution • – A branch of physics that challenged classical mechanics • – Darwin’s theory that shifted our understanding of biology • – Artificial intelligence, a major shift in modern technology • – Global communication network that transformed the digital age • ...

Engineers 2022-02-17

Engineers crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Engineer that designs aircraft and air transportation
  2. Engineer that created the combustion engine
  3. Engineer that created the seismograph
Down
  1. Engineer that analyzes the environmental impact on food systems and animals
  2. Engineer that advises companies on environmental issues
  3. Engineer that created the prosthetic limb

6 Clues: Engineer that created the seismograph • Engineer that created the prosthetic limb • Engineer that created the combustion engine • Engineer that designs aircraft and air transportation • Engineer that advises companies on environmental issues • Engineer that analyzes the environmental impact on food systems and animals

African Empires 2024-03-22

African Empires crossword puzzle
Across
  1. this is what Nok houses were called
  2. there are more than 500 of these in africa because of the Bantu
  3. a group of travelers traveling together
  4. most north Africans are this religion
  5. how most traders got to Ghana
  6. Environmental conditions, including drought, natural disasters, or man-made pollution,famine or starvation
  7. a possible reason the Nok population declined
  8. the area where the Nok civilzation was located
Down
  1. Environmental advantages like fertile land, fresh water or longer growing season, economic advantages like more affluence, more jobs, better living conditions
  2. a popular vegetable grown by the Nok
  3. the desert that is located in North Africa\
  4. a Kushite queen
  5. what direction did the Bantu migrate
  6. the bantu brought their knowledge of this as the spread throughout africa
  7. Nok people made weapons and tools out of this

15 Clues: a Kushite queen • how most traders got to Ghana • this is what Nok houses were called • a popular vegetable grown by the Nok • what direction did the Bantu migrate • most north Africans are this religion • a group of travelers traveling together • the desert that is located in North Africa\ • a possible reason the Nok population declined • ...

Doughnut Economics DCB 2022-05-05

Doughnut Economics DCB crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the mainstream economists wrongly believe that humans are perfectly _
  2. Damage to the _ due to economic development is not considered in the GDP. A country with High GDP could have polluted rivers and high air pollution
  3. Instead of being addicted to GDP growth, doughnut economists are _ about growth
  4. An intergovernmental economic organisation with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and world trade.
  5. meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
  6. Climate change, ocean acidification, chemical pollution, nitrogen and phosphorus loading, freshwater withdrawals, land conversion, biodiversity loss, air pollution, ozone layer depletion
  7. _ economy is the diversified set of economic activities, enterprises, jobs, and workers that are not regulated or protected by the state. Hence of value of _ economy is not counted in GDP
  8. The monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a specific time period by countries.
  9. _ work is is defined as work done by labor that does not receive any direct remuneration. E.g. Mothers cleaning, cooking, caring for children. _ work is not counted in GDP
Down
  1. Instead of a linear self contained market, doughnut economists aim or a _ economy
  2. Founder of doughnut economics
  3. Food security, health, education, income and work, peace and justice, political voice, social equity, gender equality, housing, networks, energy, water
  4. between the outer 'ecological ceiling' circle (symbolising the environmental limits of the planet that we live on) and the inner 'social foundation' (setting out a baseline for human health and wellbeing)
  5. Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States

14 Clues: Founder of doughnut economics • the mainstream economists wrongly believe that humans are perfectly _ • Instead of being addicted to GDP growth, doughnut economists are _ about growth • Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States • Instead of a linear self contained market, doughnut economists aim or a _ economy • ...

Doughnut Economics DCB 2022-05-05

Doughnut Economics DCB crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Instead of being addicted to GDP growth, doughnut economists are _ about growth
  2. the mainstream economists wrongly believe that humans are perfectly _
  3. Climate change, ocean acidification, chemical pollution, nitrogen and phosphorus loading, freshwater withdrawals, land conversion, biodiversity loss, air pollution, ozone layer depletion
  4. _ work is is defined as work done by labor that does not receive any direct remuneration. E.g. Mothers cleaning, cooking, caring for children. _ work is not counted in GDP
  5. An intergovernmental economic organisation with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and world trade.
  6. meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
  7. Instead of a linear self contained market, doughnut economists aim for a _ economy
  8. _ economy is the diversified set of economic activities, enterprises, jobs, and workers that are not regulated or protected by the state. Hence of value of _ economy is not counted in GDP
Down
  1. Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States
  2. Food security, health, education, income and work, peace and justice, political voice, social equity, gender equality, housing, networks, energy, water
  3. Founder of doughnut economics
  4. Damage to the _ due to economic development is not considered in the GDP. A country with High GDP could have polluted rivers and high air pollution
  5. The monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a specific time period by countries.
  6. between the outer 'ecological ceiling' circle (symbolising the environmental limits of the planet that we live on) and the inner 'social foundation' (setting out a baseline for human health and wellbeing)

14 Clues: Founder of doughnut economics • the mainstream economists wrongly believe that humans are perfectly _ • Instead of being addicted to GDP growth, doughnut economists are _ about growth • Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States • Instead of a linear self contained market, doughnut economists aim for a _ economy • ...

Buy, Use, Toss Vocabulary 3 2016-11-07

Buy, Use, Toss Vocabulary 3 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A person who has an interest in something and is affected by its well-being.
  2. Trash (inorganic) garbage (organic)
  3. The process of using natural resources, materials, or finished products to satisfy human wants or needs.
  4. Activities that promote the transfer of goods from a seller to a buyer.
  5. The level of well-being of an individual or group of people.
  6. A way in which a component of a system can be changed in order to alleviate a problem.
  7. The process of turning used materials into new products.
  8. Persuasive messages that inform the public about a product or service for sale.
  9. The practice of creating products, buildings, and communities minimizing negative impacts on the environment and human health but maximizing economic benefits.
  10. The system of extracting raw materials, turning them into products and selling them to consumers who use and dispose of them.
Down
  1. Creating and enforcing environmental laws and the equitable protection of all persons from environmental and health hazards.
  2. The ability to locate, evaluate and understand messages from any media source.
  3. A place where garbage and trash is burned. By product is usually CO2.
  4. The act of getting rid of unwanted items or things that are no longer useful.
  5. A collection of many interconnected parts that work together; if you affect one part you affect the system.
  6. A place where garbage and trash is buried.

16 Clues: Trash (inorganic) garbage (organic) • A place where garbage and trash is buried. • The process of turning used materials into new products. • The level of well-being of an individual or group of people. • A place where garbage and trash is burned. By product is usually CO2. • Activities that promote the transfer of goods from a seller to a buyer. • ...

Environmental Science Crossword 2021-03-19

Environmental Science Crossword crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Energy derived from sources that will run out, and cannot be used again.
  2. Coal, oil and natural gas area:
  3. Highly desirable coal/fuel because of its high heat content and low sulfur content.
  4. most abundant fossil fuel.
Down
  1. oxygen, water and pyrite react rect and form:
  2. The US uses most of its energy on the:
  3. the use of moving water that creates electricity.
  4. country that uses most energy.
  5. Where is the largest oil reserve.
  6. type of nuclear energy where atoms are
  7. Energy emitted by the sun.
  8. the ability to do work.
  9. energy produce from living or once-living.

13 Clues: the ability to do work. • Energy emitted by the sun. • most abundant fossil fuel. • country that uses most energy. • Coal, oil and natural gas area: • Where is the largest oil reserve. • The US uses most of its energy on the: • type of nuclear energy where atoms are • energy produce from living or once-living. • oxygen, water and pyrite react rect and form: • ...

Environmental Science - Geosphere 2022-10-11

Environmental Science - Geosphere crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Type of synthetic material that is usually made from petroleum
  2. A naturally-occurring inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and an ordered atomic arrangement
  3. Movement beneath Earth's surface that has led to the creation of mountains
  4. The type of mining that involves digging shafts into the ground
  5. The process of converting electromagnetic energy (light) into chemical energy to create complex, organic molecules
  6. The type of natural resource fossil fuels are
Down
  1. The gas animals breathe out and producers take in
  2. The simplest type of hydrocarbon; what natural gas is mostly made of
  3. A pure substance determined by the number of protons in its nucleus; carbon, gold, and praseodymium are examples
  4. A rock that can be profitably mined
  5. The element the minerals graphite and diamond are made of
  6. Coal, Natural Gas, and Oil are examples
  7. Partially-decayed vegetation; coal was once this

13 Clues: A rock that can be profitably mined • Coal, Natural Gas, and Oil are examples • The type of natural resource fossil fuels are • Partially-decayed vegetation; coal was once this • The gas animals breathe out and producers take in • The element the minerals graphite and diamond are made of • Type of synthetic material that is usually made from petroleum • ...

Environmental Issues Vocabulary 2024-04-24

Environmental Issues Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a chemical used to kill insects
  2. the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism
  3. Consists of all life on Earth and all parts of the Earth in which life exists, including land, water, and the atmosphere
  4. In a body of water, an area with extremely low oxygen concentration and very little life
  5. The removal of trees faster than forests can replace themselves.
  6. Release of harmful materials into the environment
Down
  1. The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.
  2. no longer in existence
  3. the trapping of the sun's warmth in a planet's lower atmosphere due to the greater transparency of the atmosphere to visible radiation from the sun than to infrared radiation emitted from the planet's surface.
  4. air pollution by a mixture of smoke and fog
  5. harm to lakes and rivers resulting from the release of excessive waste heat into them
  6. Consists of all life on Earth and all parts of the Earth in which life exists, including land, water, and the atmosphere.
  7. Protective layer in atmosphere that shields earth from UV radiation.

13 Clues: no longer in existence • a chemical used to kill insects • air pollution by a mixture of smoke and fog • Release of harmful materials into the environment • The removal of trees faster than forests can replace themselves. • Protective layer in atmosphere that shields earth from UV radiation. • the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism • ...

Environmental Problems & Solutions 2024-09-02

Environmental Problems & Solutions crossword puzzle
Across
  1. strong, unpleasant and sometimes dangerous smoke that leaves vehicles and factories
  2. (two words) (to ____) to increase knowledge about a topic
  3. (to _____) throwing rubbish in places you shouldn't
  4. (two words) something natural that can be replaced as fast as it is consumed
  5. (two words) the system of animals eating other animals and plants
  6. all the animals and plants that live in an area
  7. (noun) when there is very little of something
  8. something that can be maintained into the future
Down
  1. a product or process that doesn't harm nature
  2. (adjective) when something is rare or hard to find
  3. another word for dangerous
  4. (to ____) to do well and grow in an environment
  5. air pollution caused by smoke and fumes

13 Clues: another word for dangerous • air pollution caused by smoke and fumes • a product or process that doesn't harm nature • (noun) when there is very little of something • (to ____) to do well and grow in an environment • all the animals and plants that live in an area • something that can be maintained into the future • (adjective) when something is rare or hard to find • ...

Types of Journalism 2017-02-21

Types of Journalism crossword puzzle
Across
  1. nonprofessional journalist
  2. news presented through graphics
  3. support viewpoints
  4. latest clothing design
  5. wild claims
  6. to add extra information
  7. live coverage of an event
  8. first person
  9. news captured by drones
  10. war zone
Down
  1. images
  2. conservation
  3. intended for radio or tv
  4. news presented through data
  5. entertainment world
  6. and finance business; stock markets
  7. rumors
  8. using devices to gather information
  9. required facts

19 Clues: images • rumors • war zone • wild claims • conservation • first person • required facts • support viewpoints • entertainment world • latest clothing design • news captured by drones • intended for radio or tv • to add extra information • live coverage of an event • nonprofessional journalist • news presented through data • news presented through graphics • and finance business; stock markets • ...

Environment Sai DBS 2022-06-16

Environment Sai DBS crossword puzzle
Across
  1. - Which tree is considered the terrorist of ecology?
  2. - gas that absorbs Ultraviolet rays in the Atmosphere
  3. - Which the state of India covered the highest forest areas
  4. - Where is the Nanda Devi Bio-Reserve located?
  5. - Which international organization declares the protected areas of the biosphere?
Down
  1. - What is the cause of Minamata disease?
  2. - disaster are almost possible in dam areas
  3. - Who announces themes of World Environmental Day celebration
  4. - Where is the National Environmental Research Center of India located?
  5. - Which state of India has the highest forest percentage?

10 Clues: - What is the cause of Minamata disease? • - disaster are almost possible in dam areas • - Where is the Nanda Devi Bio-Reserve located? • - Which tree is considered the terrorist of ecology? • - gas that absorbs Ultraviolet rays in the Atmosphere • - Which state of India has the highest forest percentage? • - Which the state of India covered the highest forest areas • ...

CV 2373 OE-III Introduction to Environmental Management 2021-04-12

CV 2373 OE-III Introduction to Environmental Management crossword puzzle
Across
  1. , Increasing population to unsustainable levels
  2. , Turning trash into new products
  3. , tools for Environmental Management
  4. , The development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Down
  1. , Focus of 1974 environmental legislation
  2. , Methane gas and CFCs can destroy the ____ layer
  3. , contamination of the earth.
  4. , Mining, farming, and factories all produce this kind of pollution
  5. , pollution that cause excessive amount of noise or an unpleasant sound
  6. , rain that contains a high concentration of pollutants

10 Clues: , contamination of the earth. • , Turning trash into new products • , tools for Environmental Management • , Focus of 1974 environmental legislation • , Increasing population to unsustainable levels • , Methane gas and CFCs can destroy the ____ layer • , rain that contains a high concentration of pollutants • ...

Chapter 1.1 2017-09-10

Chapter 1.1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A living thing which displays a special set of characteristics
  2. The process of regulation of an organism's internal state to maintain its life
  3. The creation of offspring
  4. An inherited characteristic of a species caused by changes to it over time
Down
  1. A reaction to an environmental factor
  2. The study of life
  3. An environmental factor which causes a reaction from an organism
  4. Being arranged in a certain order
  5. A natural process of changes in an organism
  6. A group of organisms which can produce offspring

10 Clues: The study of life • The creation of offspring • Being arranged in a certain order • A reaction to an environmental factor • A natural process of changes in an organism • A group of organisms which can produce offspring • A living thing which displays a special set of characteristics • An environmental factor which causes a reaction from an organism • ...

CLEAN INDUTRY 2025-11-13

CLEAN INDUTRY crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Type of energy systems integrated into the clean industry.
  2. Quality of the clean industry, according to PROFEPA.
  3. Digital tool to facilitate and monitor the certification process.
  4. Entity that certifies practices in the clean industry in Mexico.
  5. High initial cost in the implementation of clean practices.
Down
  1. Character of the PNAA certification.
  2. Process to verify environmental compliance.
  3. What is sought to be minimized in the clean industry.
  4. National Environmental Audit Program.
  5. Engineering directly involved in the design and maintenance of clean industrial systems.

10 Clues: Character of the PNAA certification. • National Environmental Audit Program. • Process to verify environmental compliance. • Quality of the clean industry, according to PROFEPA. • What is sought to be minimized in the clean industry. • Type of energy systems integrated into the clean industry. • High initial cost in the implementation of clean practices. • ...

Economics Key Terms 2012-06-25

Economics Key Terms crossword puzzle
Across
  1. A grant given to firms by the government which lowers the price to encourage consumption or production
  2. The satisfaction derived from consuming a good
  3. The inputs to production process: Land, labour, capital and enterprise.
  4. Resources have to be allocated between competing uses because wants are inifinite, whilst resources are scarce
  5. Price The point where what is expected or planned is equal to what is realised or actually happens
  6. A good which is purchased with other goods to satisfy a want
  7. A good which can be replaced by another, to satisfy a want
  8. Where the responsiveness of demand, is proportionally greater than the change in price
  9. A point of possibble change
  10. The line on the price-quantity diagram which shows the amount consumers purchase of a given good or service
Down
  1. The quantity of goods that a company is willing to sell at any given price over a period of time
  2. Where buyers and sellers have the same access to information
  3. The benefits forgone of the next best alternative
  4. Output per unit of input employed
  5. A statement that cannot be supported or refuted, because it is a value judgement
  6. The assumption that all other variables within the model remain constant whilst one changes being considered
  7. Revenue minus costs
  8. Where demand is greater than supply

18 Clues: Revenue minus costs • A point of possibble change • Output per unit of input employed • Where demand is greater than supply • The satisfaction derived from consuming a good • The benefits forgone of the next best alternative • A good which can be replaced by another, to satisfy a want • Where buyers and sellers have the same access to information • ...

History of Economics 2017-11-30

History of Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. thee sum of all goods and services a country makes in a certain amount of time
  2. the amount of money that you make
  3. request for something
  4. a person that uses economic soucres
  5. a person that takes a risk in making their own business
  6. is a political and economic system
  7. stock of a resource
Down
  1. total dollar value
  2. someone that creates supplies or goods
  3. economy has both command and market
  4. problems that limit your needs and wants
  5. of Living the degree of wealth or a material available to a person
  6. economy the government makes all the decisions
  7. a stock or supply
  8. the measurement to tell what good things come from a product to help a consumer
  9. things provided by other people
  10. wealth on the form of money or assets
  11. Price the price of goods and services offered in a marketplace

18 Clues: a stock or supply • total dollar value • stock of a resource • request for something • things provided by other people • the amount of money that you make • is a political and economic system • economy has both command and market • a person that uses economic soucres • wealth on the form of money or assets • someone that creates supplies or goods • ...

7 Business & Economics 2024-06-03

7 Business & Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Items that can be physically purchased
  2. Designed to give consumers a chance to change their mind about a big purchase, ____ of period
  3. Helps to save money and make sure you have enough money for your expenses
  4. If an item does not perform as expected, you are entitled to this
  5. What you earn on savings in the bank
  6. Promise that a seller gives about who is responsible for what if a product breaks
  7. Those who use the goods in an economy
  8. Savings for retirement
  9. Where buyers and sellers interact with one another to exchange things of value.
Down
  1. Value of the next highest alternative, ___ cost
  2. When quantity supplied equals quantity demanded
  3. Economic problem of having unlimited wants but limited resources
  4. Things we cannot survive without
  5. How much consumers want the product or service.
  6. Activities performed by others
  7. Things that we desire
  8. People that make things in the economy
  9. How much of a product or service is available

18 Clues: Things that we desire • Savings for retirement • Activities performed by others • Things we cannot survive without • What you earn on savings in the bank • Those who use the goods in an economy • Items that can be physically purchased • People that make things in the economy • How much of a product or service is available • Value of the next highest alternative, ___ cost • ...

Economics M2L4 Vocabulary 2023-02-03

Economics M2L4 Vocabulary crossword puzzle
Across
  1. when a country focuses on creating the goods and services it can provide at a lower cost than other countries
  2. countries with high poverty levels that are not industrial
  3. to buy goods from another country
  4. hiring a person or company outside of your own business to provide a good or service for your business to lower costs
  5. a bank that provides financial assistance to less developed countries.
  6. The global exchange of products, services, and ideas around the world.
  7. industrialized countries with a strong economy
  8. trade between countries without any restrictions from the government
  9. limit on the amount of a specific good the government allows to be imported
  10. to sell goods to another country
Down
  1. when a country's exports are greater than imports
  2. basic rights and freedoms that all humans have just because they are human
  3. a tax on imported goods
  4. the exchange of goods and services between different countries
  5. a government order to stop trade on specific goods
  6. The North American Free Trade Agreement is an agreement between the Us, Canada, and Mexico that includes free trade,including no tariffs on imports.
  7. A group organized as a result of World War II to help countries deal with future conflicts.
  8. a government order to stop trade with another country

18 Clues: a tax on imported goods • to sell goods to another country • to buy goods from another country • industrialized countries with a strong economy • when a country's exports are greater than imports • a government order to stop trade on specific goods • a government order to stop trade with another country • countries with high poverty levels that are not industrial • ...

Economics Chapter 4: 2021-09-13

Economics Chapter 4: crossword puzzle
Across
  1. when the demand for a good has increased, but consumers will continue to buy it
  2. a good that people demand more of when their incomes increase
  3. Latin phrase meaning "all other things held constant"
  4. goods that are used in place of another
  5. statistical data relating to a population and particular groups.
  6. when consumers buy more of a good if the price has decreased
  7. when the demand for a good is sensitive to price changes
  8. the demand for a good becomes less when their incomes increase.
  9. the amount of money receives from selling good and services
  10. if demand is equal to 1
Down
  1. occurs when a person changes their consumption of goods and services and as a result, there is a change in their real income.
  2. occurs when consumers react to an increase in a certain good's price by consuming less of that good and more of another.
  3. a table that lists the quantity of a good all consumers in a market will buy at each different price.
  4. a table that lists the quantity of a good that a person will buy at each different price.
  5. a measure of how consumers react to a change in price
  6. the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it
  7. two goods that are bought and used together.
  8. a graphical representation of a demand schedule

18 Clues: if demand is equal to 1 • goods that are used in place of another • two goods that are bought and used together. • a graphical representation of a demand schedule • Latin phrase meaning "all other things held constant" • a measure of how consumers react to a change in price • when the demand for a good is sensitive to price changes • ...

Economics Chapter 4 2021-09-13

Economics Chapter 4 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. statistical characteristics of populations
  2. Describes demand whose elasticity is exactly equal to one
  3. A graphic representation of a demand schedule
  4. A good that consumers demand more of when their incomes increase
  5. goods used in place of one another
  6. a table that lists the quantity of a good all consumers in a market will buy at each different price
  7. the change in consumption resulting from a change in real income
  8. A measure of how consumers react to a change in price
Down
  1. when consumers react to an increase in a good’s price by consuming less of that good and more of other goods
  2. Describes demand that is very sensitive to a change in price
  3. a Latin phrase that means “all other things held constant”
  4. A good that consumers demand less of when their incomes increase
  5. The total amount of money a firm receives by selling goods or services
  6. A table that lists a quantity of a good a person will buy at each different price
  7. Two goods that are bought and used together
  8. Describes demand that is not very sensitive to a change in price
  9. consumers buy more of a good when it’s price decreases and less when it increases
  10. the desire to own something

18 Clues: the desire to own something • goods used in place of one another • statistical characteristics of populations • Two goods that are bought and used together • A graphic representation of a demand schedule • A measure of how consumers react to a change in price • Describes demand whose elasticity is exactly equal to one • ...

Vocabulary of Economics 2022-06-02

Vocabulary of Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. The necessary materials to create goods and services
  2. The process of making a product
  3. The value of wealth and resources within groups and communities
  4. The governing body of a nation, state, or community
  5. The needs and wants from consumers
  6. An economic systems ideology that doesn't involve governments
  7. An economic system that has no competition, as everyone works in their places that have been passed on through generations.
  8. Where the exchange for goods and services takes place.
  9. consumer goods (such as textiles, food, clothing, petroleum, and chemical products) that are only able to be used for a relatively short time before deteriorating or that are consumed in a single usage average household spending on nondurables.
Down
  1. A person's regular occupation, profession, or trade and also the practice of making one's living by engaging in commerce.
  2. a type of goods classified as items that have long periods between successive purchases.
  3. An
  4. The situation where producers that produce the same goods and services must be more appealing to consumers than other producers in order to gain profit.
  5. goods that aren't specific objects, but are also exchanged the same as goods in the market.
  6. An economic system in which the means of production are publicly owned and economic activity is controlled by a central authority.
  7. Ones who consume goods
  8. The three basic _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
  9. the product produced by producers

18 Clues: An • Ones who consume goods • The process of making a product • The three basic _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ • the product produced by producers • The needs and wants from consumers • The governing body of a nation, state, or community • The necessary materials to create goods and services • Where the exchange for goods and services takes place. • ...

Chapter 2 Economics 2025-02-12

Chapter 2 Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. turn factors of production into products
  2. economic decisions are made by a central authority
  3. government has a hands off role in the economy
  4. 3words basic economic question
  5. 2words people below this line may receive government aid
  6. 2words government ability to take private property for public use
  7. consumers have an ______ to seek out the best quality at the lowest price
  8. 3words basic economic question
Down
  1. economic decisions are made based on how they were taught
  2. 2words idea that producers are free to enter the marketplace
  3. 2words free market does not always distribute resources effectively
  4. 2words reason why people enter business
  5. economic decisions in the united states economy are based on the ____
  6. provide the firms with factors of production
  7. bring buyers and sellers together
  8. total value of all goods and services produced
  9. 2words goods and services available to everyone
  10. using new technology to increase productivity
  11. struggle between buyers and sellers
  12. 2words basic economic question ___ ____ to produce

20 Clues: 3words basic economic question • 3words basic economic question • bring buyers and sellers together • struggle between buyers and sellers • 2words reason why people enter business • turn factors of production into products • provide the firms with factors of production • using new technology to increase productivity • total value of all goods and services produced • ...

Business and Economics 2025-06-15

Business and Economics crossword puzzle
Across
  1. An individual who creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards
  2. Rivalry between two or more parties striving for a common goal that cannot be shared, such as market share or resources
  3. The network of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer.
  4. A setting where buyers and sellers transact business for the exchange of particular goods or services
  5. A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, typically marked by a fall in GDP in two successive quarters.
  6. A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim, especially in business or warfare.
  7. The financial gain realized when revenue exceeds expenses.
Down
  1. A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis, made by an employer to an employee.
  2. The act of sending goods or services out of one country for sale or use in another country
  3. A system within a region or nation involving the production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services
  4. A financial liability or obligation owed by one party (the debtor) to another (the creditor), typically involving principal and interest
  5. The management of money, including investing, borrowing, lending, and saving, to achieve financial goals
  6. A person or group who purchases goods or services for personal, family, or household use, not for business or resale
  7. A calculation plan, usually financial, for a defined period, outlining expected income and expenditures
  8. A legal process for relieving debt that the borrower cannot repay, often involving liquidation of assets or a repayment plan
  9. The purchase of assets such as stocks, bonds, or real estate with the expectation of generating income or appreciation
  10. A type of security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the company’s assets and earnings.
  11. A compulsory financial charge or levy imposed by a government on income, goods, services, or activities.

18 Clues: The financial gain realized when revenue exceeds expenses. • The act of sending goods or services out of one country for sale or use in another country • A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim, especially in business or warfare. • An individual who creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards • ...

Puzz 2024-12-29

Puzz crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Mitigation التخفيف من تغير المناخ
  2. Conservation الحفاظ على الطاقة
  3. Warming الاحتباس الحراري
  4. Gases الغازات الدفيئة
  5. Gases الغازات السامة
  6. Impact التأثيرات البيئية
  7. Agriculture الزراعة المستدامة
  8. Phenomena الظواهر المناخية
  9. Change تغير المناخ
  10. Development التنمية المستدامة
Down
  1. Adaptation التكيف مع التغيرات المناخية
  2. الأنظمة البيئية
  3. الغابات المطيرة
  4. التنوع البيولوجي
  5. Resources المصادر المتجددة
  6. التصحر
  7. Pollution التلوث البحري
  8. Trapping الاحتباس الحراري
  9. المحيط الحيوي
  10. مؤتمر الأطراف

20 Clues: التصحر • المحيط الحيوي • مؤتمر الأطراف • الأنظمة البيئية • الغابات المطيرة • التنوع البيولوجي • Change تغير المناخ • Gases الغازات السامة • Gases الغازات الدفيئة • Pollution التلوث البحري • Warming الاحتباس الحراري • Impact التأثيرات البيئية • Trapping الاحتباس الحراري • Resources المصادر المتجددة • Phenomena الظواهر المناخية • Agriculture الزراعة المستدامة • Development التنمية المستدامة • ...

Recognition task 2018-06-25

Recognition task crossword puzzle
Across
  1. You can find this in knowledge environmental, this is the principal concepts to develop the course (last place.)
  2. In this environmental you can realize your quiz and evaluations.
  3. You will do this activity on August 14 or 15 and is individual.
  4. You can find this in knowledge environmental and this is first place.
Down
  1. There, you can see your notes and your progress in the course.
  2. In this space you can see the names of classmate and tutor and the city of residence.
  3. This si space socialize with your classmate and tutor.
  4. There you can see the programming and time of activities.

8 Clues: This si space socialize with your classmate and tutor. • There you can see the programming and time of activities. • There, you can see your notes and your progress in the course. • You will do this activity on August 14 or 15 and is individual. • In this environmental you can realize your quiz and evaluations. • ...

Sustainability 2018-04-29

Sustainability crossword puzzle
Across
  1. changeable
  2. tools
  3. surroundings
  4. weather
  5. where something lives
Down
  1. the base something
  2. rare
  3. keep alive
  4. movement
  5. no life

10 Clues: rare • tools • no life • weather • movement • changeable • keep alive • surroundings • the base something • where something lives

Environmental and Social Issues 2021-01-26

Environmental and Social Issues crossword puzzle
Across
  1. a very strong wind that goes quickly round in a circle or funnel
  2. a chemical for killing insects, especially those that damage plants or crops
  3. the inability to read or write
  4. the slow increase in the temperature of the Earth caused partly by the greenhouse effect increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
  5. the rights that everyone should have in a society, including the right to express opinions about the government or to have protection from harm
  6. the process of damaging the air, water, or land with chemicals or other substances
  7. plants or animals that can go extinct
  8. the changes that are thought to be affecting the world’s weather so that it is becoming warmer
Down
  1. People without a place to live
  2. a situation in which someone does not have enough money to pay for their basic needs
  3. a way of behaving or thinking that shows that you do not like or respect people who belong to races that are different from your own and that you believe your race is better than others
  4. a toxic wate that spills out in water and damages water type animals
  5. a severe storm in which the wind spins in a circle
  6. a natural gas without colour or smell also produced by burning fossil fuels for energy and creates greenhouse effect
  7. fishing that damages a river or an area of sea because too many fish are caught
  8. a situation in which a person or animal suffers or dies because they do not have enough to eat
  9. waste materials
  10. someting that people trow out that isnt valuable
  11. a situation in which some people do not have work and do not have an income
  12. unfair treatment of someone because of their religion, race, or other personal features

20 Clues: waste materials • People without a place to live • the inability to read or write • plants or animals that can go extinct • someting that people trow out that isnt valuable • a severe storm in which the wind spins in a circle • a very strong wind that goes quickly round in a circle or funnel • a toxic wate that spills out in water and damages water type animals • ...

Chapter 10 Environmental Science 2021-02-16

Chapter 10 Environmental Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. plan A plan that attempts to protect one or more species across large areas of land through trade-offs or cooperative agreements.
  2. Refers to the number of different species in a given area.
  3. Illegal hunting, fishing, harvesting and trade in wildlife.
  4. A species that has a declining population and that is likely to become endangered if it is not protected.
  5. The extinction of many species in a relatively short period of time.
  6. developed by combining genetic material from more than one population.
  7. When a species disappears.
  8. A piece of DNA that code for a specific trait that can be inherited by an organism’s offspring.
  9. Species that are native to and found only within a limited area.
  10. Any form of genetic material, such as that contained within the reproductive, or germ ,cells of animals and plants.
  11. Passed in 1973 and is designed to protect plant and animal species in danger of extinction.
  12. The number of different species in an area.
  13. All the different genes contained within all members of a population.
Down
  1. Treaty The goal is to preserve biodiversity and ensure the sustainable and fair use of genetic resources in all countries.
  2. A program by wildlife experts to attempt to restore the population of a species.
  3. The most threatened areas of a species diversity on Earth.
  4. A species critical to the functioning of an ecosystem.
  5. A form of tourism that supports the conservation and sustainable development of ecological unique areas
  6. Propose to protect or restore habitat for each species.
  7. A species that is likely to become extinct if protective measures are not taken immediately.
  8. The variety of habitats, communities and ecological processes within and between ecosystems.
  9. A species that is not native to a particular region.

22 Clues: When a species disappears. • The number of different species in an area. • A species that is not native to a particular region. • A species critical to the functioning of an ecosystem. • Propose to protect or restore habitat for each species. • The most threatened areas of a species diversity on Earth. • Refers to the number of different species in a given area. • ...

Environmental Science Part 2 2020-04-20

Environmental Science Part 2 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. active at dawn or dusk
  2. Tree stratum, small trees and saplings, shrub, herb, and ground are the five zones of this biome
  3. organism that feeds entirely on producers
  4. this population is an example of the founder effect; the original settlement of this population had an unusually high number of genes for polydactylism in its gene pool
  5. Biome found in small areas surrounded by other biomes, hot dry summers and cool wet winters, nutrient poor soil,lots of shrubs and lots of biodiversity. Adaptations in this biome include plants adapted to wildfires, birds that are ground dwellers, and animals of all types that are nocturnal or crepuscular
  6. an organism that must ingest other organisms to obtain energy because it does not have the capability of producing its own energy
  7. a change is the frequency of a gene’s occurence in a population; most noticable in smaller populations; two examples of this are founders effect and bottle-neck events
  8. type of succession that occurs when no is present
  9. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora; a treaty signed in 1973 to regulate the international trade of plant and animal species
  10. organism that feeds on primary consumers
  11. a federal regulatory agency tasked with the protection of the environment
  12. behavior occurring in small populations that leads to a reduction in genetic variation and therefore an increase in disease and infertility
  13. an act signed in 1900 that made it illegal to buy or sell plants or animals that were acquired illegally
  14. the only marsupial found in North America
  15. when water vapor is converted from a gas to a liquid
  16. an event such as a natural disaster, over hunting, or habitat destruction that leads to a significant reduction in the population of a species
Down
  1. A high energy molecule created during photosynthesis that allows for storage of energy that can later be converted through respiration to ATP
  2. organism that feeds on primary and secondary consumers
  3. a grassland animal similar to an ostrich with long powerful legs that allow them to travel fast and move in a zig-zag pattern
  4. any liquid or frozen water that falls from the atmosphere and returns to the Earth
  5. this type of population distribution occurs when organisms are fairly evenly spaced and distributed due to competition for resources or territorial behavior
  6. first organisms that can colonize during primary succession
  7. when water is converted from a liquid to a gas
  8. A testable explanation for an observed phenomenon; one of the major distinctions of modern day science is the testability of these explanations
  9. an organism that produces its own energy
  10. type of succession that occurs when a disaster has disturbed the living things of an area but the soil is still present
  11. active at night

27 Clues: active at night • active at dawn or dusk • an organism that produces its own energy • organism that feeds on primary consumers • organism that feeds entirely on producers • the only marsupial found in North America • when water is converted from a liquid to a gas • type of succession that occurs when no is present • when water vapor is converted from a gas to a liquid • ...

Environmental Issues: Animal Systems 2021-09-08

Environmental Issues: Animal Systems crossword puzzle
Across
  1. help protect your hands
  2. disposing of these are vital
  3. can be traced back to somewhere/thing
  4. how many kids were killed from e. coli in 1993
  5. excess of polluted liquid
  6. needles must be placed in these after using them
  7. require settling basins to temporarily collect, treat, and slowly release runoff water
  8. you must do this to all equipment after use
  9. negative bacteria that can cause food poisoning
  10. this can occur when the floor is cluttered
Down
  1. point source or non-point source pollutant
  2. cutting down trees to use land for other means
  3. is released in the air during deforestation
  4. increase in Earth's normal temperature
  5. polutant that cannot be traced
  6. being ____ and making correct decisions is the first step
  7. a contaminant transferred from one surface to another
  8. negative bacteria found in lower intestines
  9. caused an e. coli outbreak in 1993
  10. food safety inspection services

20 Clues: help protect your hands • excess of polluted liquid • disposing of these are vital • polutant that cannot be traced • food safety inspection services • caused an e. coli outbreak in 1993 • can be traced back to somewhere/thing • increase in Earth's normal temperature • point source or non-point source pollutant • this can occur when the floor is cluttered • ...

Environmental Systems Unit 1 2021-11-18

Environmental Systems Unit 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. the distance north or south from the equator; expressed in degrees- affects the climate of a region
  2. an organism that makes its own food
  3. a forest community (orbiome), characterized by cool, humid weather and abundant rainfall, where tree branches are draped with mosses, tree trunks are covered with lichens,and the forest floor is covered with ferns
  4. a species that is critical to the functioning of the ecosystem in which it lives because it affects the survival and abundance of many other species in its community
  5. a tool to help scientists identify organisms
  6. a type of vegetation that includes broad-leafed evergreen shrubs and that is located in areas with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters
  7. breaks down organic matter from dead organisms
  8. is killed and eaten by another organism
  9. the place where an organism usually lives
  10. the average weather conditions in an area over a long period of time
  11. the role that organisms play in creating a healthful environment for humans
  12. a large region characterized by a specific type of climate and certain types of plant and animal communities
  13. a community (or biome) that is dominated by grasses, has few trees, and is characterized by cold winters and rainfall that is intermediate between that of a forest and a desert
  14. an area where fresh water from rivers mixes with salt water from the ocean
  15. a forest or jungle near the equator that is characterized by large amounts of rain and little variation in temperature and that contains the greatest known diversity of organisms on Earth
  16. an organism that eats other organisms to obtain their nutrients
  17. a form of tourism that supports the conservation and sustainable development of ecologically unique areas
  18. a treeless plain that is located in the Arctic or Antarctic and that is characterized by very low winter temperatures; short, cool summers; and vegetation that consists of grasses, lichens, and perennial herbs
  19. the study of the air, water,and land surrounding an organism or a community, which ranges from a small area to Earth’s entire biosphere; it includes the study of the impact of humans on the environment
Down
  1. photosynthetic organisms that forms the base of a food web
  2. a plain full of grasses and scattered trees and shrubs; found in tropical and subtropical habitats and mainly in regions with a dry climate,such as East Africa
  3. the variety of organisms in a given area,the genetic variation within a population, the variety of species in a community, or the variety of communities in an ecosystem
  4. characterized by very low salinity (less than 1%); includes rivers and lakes
  5. an organism that CANNOT make its own food
  6. a region of evergreen, coniferous forest below the arctic and subarctic tundra regions
  7. in arctic regions, the permanently frozen layer of soil or subsoil
  8. a forest (or biome) that is characterized by trees that shed their leaves in the fall
  9. a species that is not native to a particular region
  10. a species that has been identified to be in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant part of its range, and that is thus underprotection by regulations or conservation measures
  11. a species that is native to a particular place and that is found only there
  12. an area of land that is periodically underwater or whose soil contains a great deal of moisture
  13. a region that has little or no vegetation, long periods without rain, and extreme temperatures;usually found in warm climates
  14. a measure of the amount of dissolved salts in a given amount of liquid
  15. hunts, kills, and eats other organisms
  16. largest biome; characterized by high salinity; includes the ocean

35 Clues: an organism that makes its own food • hunts, kills, and eats other organisms • is killed and eaten by another organism • an organism that CANNOT make its own food • the place where an organism usually lives • a tool to help scientists identify organisms • breaks down organic matter from dead organisms • a species that is not native to a particular region • ...

Environmental Change and Management 2022-02-07

Environmental Change and Management crossword puzzle
Across
  1. meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
  2. an increase in the average temperature of the earth’s atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes)
  3. humans are superior and the most important species in the world
  4. all the water on earth
  5. the solid outer layer of the earth that consist of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
  6. the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet
  7. the value of a natural biophysical environment being impacted by human induced processes
  8. the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem
  9. the environment’s provision of raw materials and natural resources, e.g. food
  10. release of harmful materials into the environment
  11. the natural home or environment of an animal, plant or other organism
  12. the action or fact of treating someone unfairly to benefit from their work
  13. hazardous waste causing danger from chemicals and infectious organisms
  14. nature exists for all species on earth, not just humans, and humans are equal to other species
  15. worldview holding that we can manage the earth for our benefit but that we have an ethical responsibility to be caring and responsible managers, or stewards, of the earth.
  16. the cultural, recreational or psychological value of the environment for people
Down
  1. ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
  2. perspectives or views held by individuals re global environment based on values and assumptions
  3. part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere
  4. supports life on earth without requiring human action eg. decomposition
  5. the ability of natural environments to absorb wastes and pollution
  6. a term that typically describes a species that no longer has any known living individuals
  7. part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere
  8. the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates

24 Clues: all the water on earth • release of harmful materials into the environment • the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet • humans are superior and the most important species in the world • the ability of natural environments to absorb wastes and pollution • the natural home or environment of an animal, plant or other organism • ...

Interdependence Within Environmental Systems 2018-04-25

Interdependence Within Environmental Systems crossword puzzle
Across
  1. / a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains
  2. / Physical rather than biological; not derived from living organisms
  3. / all the different species living in the same place
  4. / the series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment
  5. / The first organisms to grow back after ecological succession occurs
  6. / the series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms
  7. / a relation between individuals of two species in which one species obtains food or other benefits from the other without either harming or benefiting the latter
  8. / the point where new species come into the community at the same time as others leave making it a stable, mature community with little change in the number of species
  9. / the process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time. The time scale can be decades, or even millions of years after a mass extinction.
  10. / the total weight of living things in the ecosystem
  11. / Relating to or resulting to living things; especially in their ecological relations
Down
  1. / interaction where a predator kills and eats its prey
  2. / hierarchical levels in an ecosystem, comprising organisms that share the same function in the food chain and the same nutritional relationship to the primary sources of energy.
  3. / The action or process of adapting or being adapted
  4. / when energy is passed in an ecosystem from one trophic level to the next, only ten percent of the energy will be passed on
  5. / a relationship beneficial to both organisms involved
  6. / living and nonliving things in the same place
  7. / when a disturbance such as a fire or flood destroy a community
  8. / all organisms of the same species living in the same place at the same time
  9. / the establishment of a community in an area of bare rock that does not have topsoil
  10. / A pyramid that shows the flow of energy or biomass at each trophic level in a particular ecosystem as well as the feeding relationships of groups and organisms
  11. / relationship between two organisms where one benefits, and the other is harmed
  12. / a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.

23 Clues: / living and nonliving things in the same place • / all the different species living in the same place • / The action or process of adapting or being adapted • / the total weight of living things in the ecosystem • / interaction where a predator kills and eats its prey • / a relationship beneficial to both organisms involved • ...

Environmental Science/Earth's Waters 2017-11-30

Environmental Science/Earth's Waters crossword puzzle
Across
  1. most of Earth's freshwater is found in this form
  2. an ecological factor that involves living things or their products
  3. a living thing
  4. water falling through the air
  5. a collection of ecosystems which have similar climate and organisms
  6. these types of organisms, like bacteria and fungi, break down dead animals and waste
  7. describes how much liquid can be stored in a material
  8. the presence of this substance is the main difference between the two major types of aquatic biomes
  9. the process of turning a liquid to a gas
  10. does not allow water to flow through
  11. soil, sunlight, temperature, and air are all examples of this type of ecological factor
  12. when water enters the ground
  13. the largest land biome
  14. a herd of elephants could be considered a _______________
  15. this is the driving force behind the water cycle
  16. an example of this is where the Nile River flows into the Mediterranean Sea
Down
  1. an area of land which flows into a common body of water
  2. this level of ecological organization includes all living and non-living things in a given area
  3. all of the cacti, snakes, and hawks in an area make up a _________________
  4. allows water to flow through it
  5. this is a forest biome which has trees which drop their leaves seasonally
  6. the process which happens in plant cells that turns sunlight into chemical energy (glucose)
  7. people create these to access the water in the saturated zone
  8. the region of the planet where orgainisms are found
  9. this process involves a gas turning into a liquid when it cools
  10. food, water, weather conditions and space are all ____________ factors of a population
  11. temperature and precipitation over an extended period of time
  12. the study of the interaction between living things and their environment
  13. this biome is extremely cold and dry
  14. a rock layer that stores and allows the flow of groundwater
  15. this type of organism participates in photosynthesis

31 Clues: a living thing • the largest land biome • when water enters the ground • water falling through the air • allows water to flow through it • does not allow water to flow through • this biome is extremely cold and dry • the process of turning a liquid to a gas • most of Earth's freshwater is found in this form • this is the driving force behind the water cycle • ...

Intro to Environmental Science 2019-09-07

Intro to Environmental Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. pollutants that cannot be broken down by natural processes
  2. pollutants that can be broken down by natural processes
  3. the solid part of the Earth consisting of the crust and the outer mantle
  4. a large extinction of species in a relatively short period of time
  5. all the living things in an ecosystem
  6. human's impact on the Earth
  7. the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial
  8. the impact of a person or community on the environment expressed as the amount of land required to sustain their use of natural resources
  9. any natural resource that can be replenished in a relatively short period of time
  10. non-living things in an ecosystem
  11. a thin layer of gases surrounding Earth
  12. the part of the Earth where life exists
  13. the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem
  14. an undesired change in the air, water, or soil that adversely affects the health, survival, or activities of humans or toher organisms
Down
  1. a record of geologic events and ife forms in Earth's history
  2. all the water on earth
  3. a principle the geologic processes that occurred in the past can be explained by current geologic processes
  4. materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain
  5. the change form food gathering to food production
  6. the ability to keep in existence natural resources in order to maintain an ecological balance
  7. any community of living and nonliving things that work together
  8. a term that typically describes a species that no longer has any known living individuals

22 Clues: all the water on earth • human's impact on the Earth • non-living things in an ecosystem • all the living things in an ecosystem • a thin layer of gases surrounding Earth • the part of the Earth where life exists • the change form food gathering to food production • pollutants that can be broken down by natural processes • ...

Environmental Science - Variety 1 2019-04-01

Environmental Science - Variety 1 crossword puzzle
Across
  1. several food chains joined together
  2. - sphere for living things
  3. an educated guess
  4. step in the water cycle where waters becomes water vapor
  5. step in nitrogen cycle where NO2 becomes NO3
  6. lving things that makes its own food e.g. plant
  7. the variety of living things
  8. process by which plants make food using light energy
  9. when all members of a species dies
  10. organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring are call this
  11. fossil fuels are considered this type of energy
  12. ultimate energy source
  13. plants store energy as this compound
  14. garbage in places it is not supposed to be
  15. animal that attacks prey or other animal
Down
  1. a trait that helps an organism to better survive
  2. animals that eat plants
  3. the relationship between organisms where both benefit
  4. rain, snow, hail
  5. taking more organisms for food than is needed
  6. a way to remember the 5 biggest threats to biodiversity
  7. chopping down too many trees in one area
  8. the number one reason for decrease in biodiversity caused by humans
  9. bacteria and fungi that cause decay
  10. a non-native species - may or maynot cause harm
  11. when a natural resource can replenish itself for the long term we say it is...
  12. animals that eat both plants and animals
  13. non-living

28 Clues: non-living • rain, snow, hail • an educated guess • ultimate energy source • animals that eat plants • - sphere for living things • the variety of living things • when all members of a species dies • several food chains joined together • bacteria and fungi that cause decay • plants store energy as this compound • chopping down too many trees in one area • ...

Fun Section - Environmental Science 2013-06-16

Fun Section - Environmental Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. Only births and deaths are possible in a _____ population.
  2. Soil ________ is determined from the average size of pores.
  3. The variety of life on earth.
  4. An area of land that intercepts and grains precipitation through a particular river system or group of river systems.
  5. Carbon rich organics like dried leaves and grass.
  6. Breaks down dead animals and releases nutrients in the ecosystem.
  7. The term that refers to a specific level in the food chain.
  8. The gas produced by the rotting of organic materials in a landfill.
  9. Another name for a producer; an organism which produces it's own food.
  10. A technique to conserve soil that changes the crops grown in a plot eat year, replenishing the soil's nutrients is called a crop _______.
  11. The first stage of waste-water treatment to remove soilic garbage from water is through a ________.
Down
  1. The word for electronic waste.
  2. The final thing added to waste-water to further disinfect water.
  3. A surface where it's harder for the precipitation to sink in is called a(n) ________ surface.
  4. What happens to most of the rain water that falls in a natural area.
  5. The act of reasoning from factual knowledge or evidence.
  6. The total amount of chemical administered or taken by an organism.
  7. The land in which crops can be grown.
  8. All members of all species living in an ecosystem.
  9. The method where animals are trapped, marked, and then released to determine the estimated population is called: mark-return ______
  10. The relationship between a set of factors (causes) and a phenomenon (effect).
  11. The layers that soil develop into.
  12. Nitrogen rich organics like kitchen scraps and tree grass clippings.

23 Clues: The variety of life on earth. • The word for electronic waste. • The layers that soil develop into. • The land in which crops can be grown. • Carbon rich organics like dried leaves and grass. • All members of all species living in an ecosystem. • The act of reasoning from factual knowledge or evidence. • Only births and deaths are possible in a _____ population. • ...

Environmental Quality and Sustainability 2013-10-02

Environmental Quality and Sustainability crossword puzzle
Across
  1. When there is not enough, we call it water ____________.
  2. The abnormal lack of rain, also known as __________ periods, could be one consequence of manmade climate change.
  3. An example of external forcings on the atmospheric system.
  4. Poor ____________ in some areas leads to the contamination of water sources with human or domestic waste.
  5. The prime example of a biodiversity hotspot.
  6. The change in climate caused by man is called ____________.
  7. The term used to describe variety in species and population numbers in an area.
  8. An example of an external forcing on the atmospheric system related to colour.
  9. This is a greenhouse gas resulting from rotting aquatic vegetation and cattle emissions.
  10. Water supply is lower than demand. You have ___________ water scarcity.
  11. This year the sea North of Russia was completely navigable. A problem of global warming is the ________ of polar ice sheets.
  12. Climate __________ has always been present on Earth, causing Ice ages and warm periods.
Down
  1. ____________ Natural species __________ have occurred before, and over geological history, on five occasions they were massive
  2. The name given to the Oklahoma panhandle during the 1930s.
  3. A consequence of deforestation, poor soil management, and climate change.
  4. Carbon __________ is a greenhouse gas.
  5. This type of radiation is visible to the naked eye.
  6. You might have the water but not the capital to develop it. Your problem is __________ water scarcity.
  7. Soil _______ is the loss of soil to wind or rain.
  8. This type of radiation is emitted by the earth when it is warmed up.

20 Clues: Carbon __________ is a greenhouse gas. • The prime example of a biodiversity hotspot. • Soil _______ is the loss of soil to wind or rain. • This type of radiation is visible to the naked eye. • When there is not enough, we call it water ____________. • The name given to the Oklahoma panhandle during the 1930s. • ...

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE UNIT V 2013-09-29

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE UNIT V crossword puzzle
Across
  1. HEAT ENERGY FROM THE EARTH
  2. USE HUGE TURBINES WITH BLADES THAT WORK LIKE AN ELECTRIC FAN
  3. PRODUCED FROM THE FOSSIL OF PLANTS AND ANIMALS
  4. IS A MIXTURE OF LIGHT HYDROCARBONS
  5. MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY WHICH PRIVATE CORPORATION
  6. GEOTHERMAL ENERGY IS BLANK SOURCES
  7. SUPERVISES AND GIVES POLICY GUIDELINES FOR ENERGY INDUSTRY
  8. IS ONE OF THE WORLDS LARGEST SUPPLIERS OF NATURAL GAS
  9. FOODS RICH IN CARBOHYRATES ARE DESCRIBED AS
  10. IS MOVING AIR
Down
  1. POWER CORPORATION MEANING OF NPC THAT PRODUCE AND SELL ELECTRICITY
  2. A COMMON SOURCE OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
  3. MOST MACHINES NOW RUN ON
  4. WITHOUT THIS WE WILL NOT BE ABLE TO WORK
  5. IS THE REACTION THAT HAPPENS IN ATOMIC BOMB EXPLOSIONS
  6. MAIN SOURCES OF ENERGY
  7. ENERGY DERIVED FROM WATER
  8. REFINING CRUDE OIL PRODUCES A NUMBER OF IMPORTANT SUBSTANCES CALLED
  9. THE METER MEASURES THE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION
  10. THE FIRST FOSSIL FUEL TO BE DISCOVERED

20 Clues: IS MOVING AIR • MAIN SOURCES OF ENERGY • MOST MACHINES NOW RUN ON • ENERGY DERIVED FROM WATER • HEAT ENERGY FROM THE EARTH • IS A MIXTURE OF LIGHT HYDROCARBONS • GEOTHERMAL ENERGY IS BLANK SOURCES • A COMMON SOURCE OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY • THE FIRST FOSSIL FUEL TO BE DISCOVERED • WITHOUT THIS WE WILL NOT BE ABLE TO WORK • FOODS RICH IN CARBOHYRATES ARE DESCRIBED AS • ...

Earth and Environmental Science 2014-01-09

Earth and Environmental Science crossword puzzle
Across
  1. super continent
  2. channel coarse of stream
  3. another word for damage
  4. force acting on a rock change
  5. global winds drive these
  6. moves past each other
  7. study of earthquake waves
  8. comes after earthquakes
  9. calcite is the most common of this type of mineral group
  10. cooling and Hardening of magma
  11. 71% of earth
  12. this rock is formed by compaction,compression, and cementation
  13. percent of rock that contain pore spaces
  14. doesn't have a carbon and hydrogen bond
  15. what the earth does around the earth
  16. u can not see it
  17. breaking down of rock
  18. moves apart
  19. measures magnitude of largest seismic wave
  20. vertical currents
  21. having definite shape and volume
  22. above focus
  23. comes before earth quake
  24. waves that ravel through earths interior
  25. when one plate seeps below another
  26. forms mountains
  27. the amount of matter in an object
  28. break in the crust where rock slip past each other
Down
  1. moves things foward and back
  2. a natural disaster caused by transform boundary
  3. hematite is an example of this
  4. point of rupture
  5. an example of a divergent boundary
  6. building blocks of all matter
  7. plants absorb water and release it back into the atmosphere
  8. invented laws of motion
  9. water underground in aquifers
  10. the name of our galaxy
  11. waves that move along earths surface
  12. bends in stream channel
  13. how the universe was formed
  14. founder of continental drift
  15. formed by heat and pressure
  16. pure form minerals belong in this group
  17. water for human use
  18. change from liquid to gas
  19. state with great seismic risk
  20. anything that takes up space
  21. difference in neutrons
  22. the universe was formed this many years ago
  23. how light reflects of the surface
  24. returning of water into bigger bodies of water

52 Clues: moves apart • above focus • 71% of earth • super continent • forms mountains • point of rupture • u can not see it • vertical currents • water for human use • moves past each other • breaking down of rock • the name of our galaxy • difference in neutrons • another word for damage • invented laws of motion • comes after earthquakes • bends in stream channel • channel coarse of stream • ...

Environmental Science Crossword Puzzle 2015-09-18

Environmental Science Crossword Puzzle crossword puzzle
Across
  1. This type of rock forms when a pre-existing rock is subjected to high temperature (which may cause it to melt partially), high pressures, chemically active fluids, or a combination of these agents.
  2. It is made of rounded or semi-rounded rock fragments cemented.
  3. These types of rock are formed from magma that cooled and hardened.
  4. This is a metamorphosed sandstone and its sand grains are so tightly cemented together.
  5. It is the most common rock type in Earth's crust.
  6. This can be found in steel, a very important metal for building houses, bridges and other structures.
  7. It is a series of horizontal layers in the soil that differ in chemical composition, physical properties, particle size, and the amount of organic matter.
  8. This type of soil is characterized by its fine particles, smooth when dry, sticky when wet, retains water, drains poorly, less spaces to let air pass, rich in nutrients, cool and dense.
  9. These are elements or compounds which are solid, inorganic, and naturally-occurring.
  10. It is a thin covering over the land consisting of a mixture of minerals, organic material, living organisms, air and water that together support the growth of plant live.
Down
  1. It is the most common mineral in the Earth's crust.
  2. This type of rock forms from the sediments produced when existing rocks weathered and encoded into small pieces, then transported by water, wind, or gravity to downstream, downwind or downhill sites.
  3. These are what make some rocks sparkle.
  4. This is the removal and transportation of soil by water and wind.
  5. It is a gray to black volcanic rock and generally erupted from strato volcanoes as thich lava flows.
  6. This type of soil is characterized by its tiny particles, slippery when wet, not grainy or rocky, extremely fertile, retains water, easily transported by wind and water, good for agriculture purposes, and easily compact.
  7. This type of soil is well-drained, fertile, mixture of sand, silty and clay, retains water, retains nutrients, strong granular structure, soft and crumby, easy to work with, and well aerated.
  8. It looks like little green crystals and is typically found in some igneous and metamorphic rocks.
  9. It consists of angular rock fragments cemented together.
  10. It is a metamorphosed limestone.

20 Clues: It is a metamorphosed limestone. • These are what make some rocks sparkle. • It is the most common rock type in Earth's crust. • It is the most common mineral in the Earth's crust. • It consists of angular rock fragments cemented together. • It is made of rounded or semi-rounded rock fragments cemented. • ...

Environmental Change and Management 2024-02-04

Environmental Change and Management crossword puzzle
Across
  1. meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
  2. all the water on Earth
  3. Occurs when natural or human-induced processes decrease the future ability of land to support crops, livestock, or wild species
  4. the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle
  5. supports life on earth without requiring human action
  6. a term that typically describes a species that no longer has any known living individuals
  7. release of harmful materials into the environment
  8. the ability of natural environments to absorb wastes and pollution
  9. Worldview holding that we can manage the earth for our benefit but that we have an ethical responsibility to be caring and responsible managers, or stewards, of the earth
  10. hazardous waste causing danger from chemical and infectious organisms
  11. the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet
  12. part of Earth in which life exists including land, water, and air or atmosphere
Down
  1. ensure access to affordable, reliable,
  2. the cultural, recreational or psychological value of the environment for people
  3. and modern energy for all
  4. the environment's provision of
  5. the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism
  6. the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work
  7. perspectives or views held by individuals re global environment based on values and assumptions
  8. the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem
  9. humans are superior and the most important species on earth
  10. an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a ustained increase that causes climatic changes)
  11. the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal or plant lives or operates
  12. take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
  13. nature exists for all species on earth, not just humans, and humans are equal to other species

25 Clues: all the water on Earth • and modern energy for all • the environment's provision of • ensure access to affordable, reliable, • release of harmful materials into the environment • supports life on earth without requiring human action • humans are superior and the most important species on earth • take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts • ...