states Crossword Puzzles
APUSH Period 5 Terms 2022-11-11
Across
- nickname for a northerner who left the North to live in the South during Reconstruction
- nickname for people who sought out gold in California
- Northern Democrats who demanded a peace settlement with the Confederacy.
- a period of conflicts in Kansas over the issue of slavery
- an act by Abraham Lincoln that required at least 10% of voters to consent to an oath of loyality to the United States
- act allowing for the construction of a transcontinental railway across the US
- 17th president of the United States who oversaw the Reconstruction period.
Down
- this prohibited voting restrictions based on race, color, or servitude
- System where a freed slave is allowed to grow crops on a white man's land in exchange for the white man receiving a share of all crops grown.
- general of the Union president and the 18th president of the United States
- this granted all freed slaves citizenship in the US
- authorized the use of federal troops to enforce the 14th and 15th amendments
- the period where the South was being rebuilt in the aftermath of the Civil War
- it banned slavery and repealed the 3/5ths clause
- a series of rules that regulated the action of freed slaves in the South
- former slaves who left their homes to live in Kansas
- 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881
- general of the Confederate who fought in the Mexican American War
- site of the first battle in the Civil War
- The bloodiest single day Civil War battle fought on September 17, 1862
20 Clues: site of the first battle in the Civil War • it banned slavery and repealed the 3/5ths clause • this granted all freed slaves citizenship in the US • former slaves who left their homes to live in Kansas • nickname for people who sought out gold in California • 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881 • ...
chapter 4 ju 2022-11-18
Across
- approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation
- a statement of fundamental freedoms and privileges
- part of the United States government administering justice
- is a theory favoring collectivism in a classless society
- a cruel and oppressive dictator
- a form of government whose head of state is not a monarch
- a vote that blocks a decision
- the part of the United States government that makes laws
- A nationalist Chief Justice; presided during McCulloch
- is the system or form by which a community is ruled
- the act of forming or establishing something
- a ruler who is unconstrained by law
- a form of government in which the ruler is unconstrained
- government divided between central and regional powers
- government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator
Down
- a written agreement ratified in 1781 by the thirteen original states; it provided a legal symbol of their union by giving the central government no coercive power over the states or their citizens
- the legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution; they issued the Declaration of Independence and framed Articles of Confederation
- the act of forming or establishing something
- the orientation of those who favor government by the people
- the royal charter of political rights given to rebellious English barons by King John in 1215
- a nation's ruler usually by hereditary right
- part of U.S. government responsible for carrying out laws
- a political system governed by a few people
- a statement that is added to a proposal or document
- a state of lawlessness and disorder
25 Clues: a vote that blocks a decision • a cruel and oppressive dictator • a ruler who is unconstrained by law • a state of lawlessness and disorder • a political system governed by a few people • the act of forming or establishing something • a nation's ruler usually by hereditary right • the act of forming or establishing something • ...
Citizenship Test: Je'da Kyles, 2nd 2023-01-09
Across
- What prevents the government from passing laws that treat people unfairly
- Which house of congress is presided over by the vice president
- What is it called when the government spends more money than it has
- What is our nation's first form of government as an independent nation
- A formal agreement between two or more countries
- What do lawyers use to try to prove their client's side of the story
- Life liberty and property are your
- What is it called when all of the budget deficits are added up
- What is a group of judges called
- A plan for how the government brings in and spends revenue
- Which is the highest court of the government
- What is the interest group that surrounds the general public
Down
- The money collected by the government
- What amendment gave voting rights to women
- What is the interest group that advocates for professions
- What limit of government demonstrates protection in every group of society
- The relationship between other states
- What is the name of the House of Representatives and Senate
- The division of power among a national government and smaller state governments
- What do interest groups create to raise money
- The official document that states how the government runs
- The rule of law states that the justice system is available to everyone to enforce their rights
- The role of government that utilizes the military
- How old do you need to be to qualify for naturalization
- What court system deals with disputes about laws that apply to the entire United States
25 Clues: What is a group of judges called • Life liberty and property are your • The money collected by the government • The relationship between other states • What amendment gave voting rights to women • Which is the highest court of the government • What do interest groups create to raise money • A formal agreement between two or more countries • ...
CIVAL WAR LEAD UP 2025-10-20
Across
- Invasion of Mexico by the United States Army
- employed to track down and return escaped slaves to their enslavers.
- A slave is legally rendered the personal property of they're owner
- An agricultural product that increased slavery in the south
- To withdraw from a political entity
- American Abolitionist and Martyr
- American Lawyer, Stateman and Kentucky representive
- Protestant Religious Revival
- American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. He was the most important leader of the movement for African-American civil rights in the 19th century.
- American Abolitionist and founder of "The Libarator" newspaper
- The movement that sought the freeing of Slavery in America
Down
- egal theory that a state has the right to nullify, or invalidate, any federal laws that they deem unconstitutional with respect to the United States Constitution.
- foreign policy position that opposes European colonialism in the Western Hemisphere.
- American escape slave and Abolitionist
- organized network of secret routes and safe houses used by freedom seekers to escape to the abolitionist Northern United States and Eastern Canada.
- a tireless advocate for the mentally ill and a leader in 19th century medical reform.
- place where slaves are bought and sold.
- A machine that quickly and separates cotton fibers from theyre seeds
- Abolitionists entered Kansas and killed pro-slavers
- upheld slavery in United States territories, denied the legality of black citizenship in America, and declared the Missouri Compromise to be unconstitutional.
- American abolitionist and activist for African-American civil rights, women's rights, and alcohol temperance.
21 Clues: Protestant Religious Revival • American Abolitionist and Martyr • To withdraw from a political entity • American escape slave and Abolitionist • place where slaves are bought and sold. • Invasion of Mexico by the United States Army • American Lawyer, Stateman and Kentucky representive • Abolitionists entered Kansas and killed pro-slavers • ...
National Chain of Command 2023-10-04
Across
- Your Senior Aerospace Science Instructor
- Chief of Staff of the Army
- Chief of Space Operations
- Chief of Staff of the Air Force
- Secretary of Defense
- Vice President of the United States
Down
- Chairman, Joint Chief of Staff
- Director, AFJROTC
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of the Air Force
- Governor of Ohio
- Commandant of the Coast Guard
- Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force
- President of the United States (Commander-in Chief)
- Chief of Naval Operations
- Your Aerospace Science Instructor
- Commandant of the Marine Corps
17 Clues: Governor of Ohio • Director, AFJROTC • Secretary of State • Secretary of Defense • Chief of Space Operations • Chief of Naval Operations • Secretary of the Air Force • Chief of Staff of the Army • Commandant of the Coast Guard • Chairman, Joint Chief of Staff • Commandant of the Marine Corps • Chief of Staff of the Air Force • Your Aerospace Science Instructor • ...
IP History 2 - pgs. 90-96 2024-06-25
Across
- What country is south of the United States?
- What ocean is east of the United States?
- Who conquered Brazil?
- What language do people in Brazil speak?
Down
- How many lakes are in the Great Lakes?
- How many states in the United States are not contiguous?
- How many countries are in Central America?
- Who was the leader of the Spanish conquerors?
- What is the second largest country in South America?
9 Clues: Who conquered Brazil? • How many lakes are in the Great Lakes? • What ocean is east of the United States? • What language do people in Brazil speak? • How many countries are in Central America? • What country is south of the United States? • Who was the leader of the Spanish conquerors? • What is the second largest country in South America? • ...
North America 2022-12-05
Across
- Famous river that starts with an M.
- What state is a chain of islands?
- What ocean is to the East of the United States?
- How many cardinal directions are there?
Down
- This state is the largest.
- What ocean is to the West of the United States?
- Famous river that starts with an O.
- How many states make up the United States?
- How many countries make up North America?
9 Clues: This state is the largest. • What state is a chain of islands? • Famous river that starts with an O. • Famous river that starts with an M. • How many cardinal directions are there? • How many countries make up North America? • How many states make up the United States? • What ocean is to the West of the United States? • What ocean is to the East of the United States?
Changes states of matter 2025-04-11
9 Clues: Gas to solid • solid to gas • Liquid to gas • Gas to liquid • Liquid to solid • Solid to liquid • states that have Fixed shape & volume • states that have no Fixed shape & volume • states that have no Fixed shape & but fixed volume
Learning Laws and Theories 2023-02-16
Across
- _______ learners need to understand the big picture before moving onto details
- This theory states people are motivated based on past outcomes
- Social Learning Theory states people learn by ______ others.
- The Law of ____ states people learn best if it's timed right
Down
- Reflective and Implusive learners are 2 examples of ____ differences.
- The Law of _____ states people learn best when they repeatedly practice behaviors
- The Law of ____ states new concepts should relate to what learners already know
- The Law of _____ states people learn best under pleasant conditions
8 Clues: Social Learning Theory states people learn by ______ others. • The Law of ____ states people learn best if it's timed right • This theory states people are motivated based on past outcomes • The Law of _____ states people learn best under pleasant conditions • Reflective and Implusive learners are 2 examples of ____ differences. • ...
Countries 2023-02-03
Ancient Greece Review 2020-06-01
Across
- Because The Greek's gods shared the human form, sculpture was considered both secular and _____.
- The name given to the slaves who farmed the Spartan's land.
- Athens used the league of city states to build its empire, entering into its _________ Age.
- The name given to the second generation false goddess of wisdom and war.
- The Greek word for city states
- This was the type of government in Sparta
- Of the 30,000 in Athens who were eligible only this percentage actually showed up to vote
- The Greek city states united to fight this powerful civilization.
- This philosopher encouraged people to examine their lives and was sentenced to death.
- The first group of Greeks who settled on the Island of Crete during Greek's Prehistoric Era
- This philosopher did not believe that an ideal society had a democratic government.
- These types of Greek plays were crude and full of mockery.
- After the Persian Wars, many city states joined this league for defensive purposes.
- The name given to the three tiered fighting ships the Greeks used as battering rams
- these land forms isolated the city states allowing them to develop their own unique societies.
Down
- This was the high point in a city state, built as a last line of defense.
- The Spartans believed in allegiance to Sparta above allegiance to __________________.
- This group of Greek philosophers believed there are no, universal truths.
- The name given to Greek foot soldiers.
- The Greeks family of gods supposedly lived on this mountain.
- The military formation that Greek soldiers used in battle, standing shoulder to shoulder.
- The name given to the false god who was the king of the gods and also the god of the sky.
- The class in Athens, right below the nobility whose discontent led a new, democratic government
- Athen's economy was based on this.
- The Spartans discouraged trade and, instead, relied on this method of gaining resources.
- The 2nd group of prehistoric Greeks, most likely destroyed by the Dorians in the Trojan War.
- The Greek word for the marketplace where people gathered and exchanged information.
27 Clues: The Greek word for city states • Athen's economy was based on this. • The name given to Greek foot soldiers. • This was the type of government in Sparta • These types of Greek plays were crude and full of mockery. • The name given to the slaves who farmed the Spartan's land. • The Greeks family of gods supposedly lived on this mountain. • ...
Ancient Greece Review 2020-06-01
Across
- Because The Greek's gods shared the human form, sculpture was considered both secular and _____.
- The name given to the slaves who farmed the Spartan's land.
- Athens used the league of city states to build its empire, entering into its _________ Age.
- The name given to the second generation false goddess of wisdom and war.
- The Greek word for city states
- This was the type of government in Sparta
- Of the 30,000 in Athens who were eligible only this percentage actually showed up to vote
- The Greek city states united to fight this powerful civilization.
- This philosopher encouraged people to examine their lives and was sentenced to death.
- The first group of Greeks who settled on the Island of Crete during Greek's Prehistoric Era
- This philosopher did not believe that an ideal society had a democratic government.
- These types of Greek plays were crude and full of mockery.
- After the Persian Wars, many city states joined this league for defensive purposes.
- The name given to the three tiered fighting ships the Greeks used as battering rams
- these land forms isolated the city states allowing them to develop their own unique societies.
Down
- This was the high point in a city state, built as a last line of defense.
- The Spartans believed in allegiance to Sparta above allegiance to __________________.
- This group of Greek philosophers believed there are no, universal truths.
- The name given to Greek foot soldiers.
- The Greeks family of gods supposedly lived on this mountain.
- The military formation that Greek soldiers used in battle, standing shoulder to shoulder.
- The name given to the false god who was the king of the gods and also the god of the sky.
- The class in Athens, right below the nobility whose discontent led a new, democratic government
- Athen's economy was based on this.
- The Spartans discouraged trade and, instead, relied on this method of gaining resources.
- The 2nd group of prehistoric Greeks, most likely destroyed by the Dorians in the Trojan War.
- The Greek word for the marketplace where people gathered and exchanged information.
27 Clues: The Greek word for city states • Athen's economy was based on this. • The name given to Greek foot soldiers. • This was the type of government in Sparta • These types of Greek plays were crude and full of mockery. • The name given to the slaves who farmed the Spartan's land. • The Greeks family of gods supposedly lived on this mountain. • ...
Lesson 3 2020-08-09
Across
- products that are made or grown in order to be sold; things for sale
- a cliff-dwelling built by the Ancestral Puebloans located in southwestern Colorado; the largest cliff-dwelling in North America
- suffering or death caused by having nothing to eat or not enough to eat
- a region once inhabited by the Ancestral Puebloans; the location of the Cliff Palace
- a house formed by using niches or caves in high cliffs
- country in North America south of the United States
- a multi-storied structure of the Ancestral Puebloans and Puebloans that could house up to 250 people
- to establish an institution often with terms of future maintenance
- a complex culture in which large numbers of people share basic elements, such as a social structure, religion, and art
- a large Puebloan structure that was build in Chaco Canyon
- group of blood relatives; important Indian social unit, especially in the western pueblos
- a canyon in northwest New Mexico containing a group of Ancestral Puebloan settlements, including Pueblo Bonito
Down
- a city with political and economic control over the surrounding countryside
- building material made from mixing water with clay and sand
- religious center for the Ancestral Puebloans and the Puebloans; very important to the cultures that centered their religious ceremonies in a kiva
- a method of building a house by using closely-placed poles tied together and filled out with mud, clay and grasses
- human activity that provides the goods or services in the economy
- state in the southwestern United States; ceded to the United States by Mexico in 1848
- way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs
- a group of interconnected people who exchange services
- an ancient Native American culture that spanned the present-day Four Corners region of the United States, comprising southeastern Utah, northeastern Arizona, northwestern New Mexico, and southwestern Colorado
- state in the western United States
- a period of little rainfall, in which growing crops becomes difficult
23 Clues: state in the western United States • country in North America south of the United States • a group of interconnected people who exchange services • a house formed by using niches or caves in high cliffs • a large Puebloan structure that was build in Chaco Canyon • building material made from mixing water with clay and sand • ...
History puzzle 2020-10-08
Across
- 6.the action or an act of abolishing a system practice or institution.
- 22.belief in the benefits of profitable trading commercialism.
- 5.abstience from alcoholic drink.
- 4.a legal theory that a state has the right to nullify or invalidate.
- 8.an individual article or unit especially one that is part of a list collection or set.
- of tears 12.is a series of forced relocations of approximately 60000 native americans between 1830 and 1850 by the usa government.
- 7.the fact or process of being set free from legal social or political restrictions liberation.
- 21.a state in which supreme power is held by the people.
- 1.system the practice of a successful political party giving public office to it's supporters.
- great awakening 14.is a protestant religious revival during the early 19th century in the United States.
- Douglass 16.was an american social reformal abolitionist orator writer and statesman.
- candy stanton 15.was a leader of the women's rights movement in the us during the mid to late 1800s.
- code 20.were laws relating to slavery and enslaved people.
- 2.select delegates to attend a convention.
Down
- 23.the action of enlightenment or the state of being enlightenmened.
- compromise 10.is United States federal legislation that admitted maine to the United States as a free state.
- 25.were civilian colonists who independently organized to form militia companies self trained in weaponry.
- C Calhoun 11.is an american statesman and political theeist from South Carolina who served in many important positions including vice president of United States from 1825 to 1832.
- 13.a member of the british reforming and constitutional party that sought the supremacy of parliament.
- 9.relating to education and scholarship.
- 17.is a state in the midwestern United States with more than six million residents it is the 18th most populous state of the country.
- falls 18.is a hamlet in seneca county new York in the United States.
- act 24.altered preexisting regulations so that any good picked up in foreign prints had to be taken back to England.
- 3.a political or religious organization.
- 19.the stage of human social and cultural development.
25 Clues: 5.abstience from alcoholic drink. • 9.relating to education and scholarship. • 3.a political or religious organization. • 2.select delegates to attend a convention. • 19.the stage of human social and cultural development. • 21.a state in which supreme power is held by the people. • code 20.were laws relating to slavery and enslaved people. • ...
Reconstruction Crossword Connor Wolf 2021-10-25
Across
- a clause exempting certain classes of people or things from the requirements of a piece of legislation affecting their previous rights, privileges, or practices.
- These laws divided the South into five districts.
- he act of an authority (such as a government) by which pardon is granted to a large group of individuals
- Thaddeus Stevens was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania. He was one of the leaders of the Radical Republican faction of the Republican Party during the 1860s.
- The Reconstruction era was a period in American history following the American Civil War.
- The Radical Republicans were a faction of American politicians within the Republican Party of the United States from around 1854 until the end of
- is the process used by a legislative body to bring charges of wrongdoing against a public official.
- or laws that greatly limited the freedom of African Americans.
- or sharing the crops. Land owners provided land tools and supplies and sharecroppers provided the labor.
- the forced separation of white and african americans in public places.
Down
- was a special tax people had to pay before they could vote.
- the process of readmitting the former Confederate states to the Union.
- Offered southerners amnesty or official pardon for all illegal acts supporting the relibans
- a person who behaves badly but in an amusingly mischievous rather than harmful way; a rascal.
- an agency providing relief for freedpeople and certain poor people in the south
- Andrew Johnson was the 17th president of the United States, serving from 1865 to
- A literacy test assesses a person's literacy skills: their ability to read and write. Literacy tests have been administered by various governments to immigrants.
- Radicals led efforts after the war to establish civil rights for former slaves and fully implement emancipation.
- Secret society opposed civil rights particularly suffrage, for African Americans.
- a political candidate who seeks election in an area where they have no local connections.
- Ulysses S. Grant was an American politician and military leader who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877.
21 Clues: These laws divided the South into five districts. • was a special tax people had to pay before they could vote. • or laws that greatly limited the freedom of African Americans. • the process of readmitting the former Confederate states to the Union. • the forced separation of white and african americans in public places. • ...
8th Grade American History Review 2021-12-13
Across
- the reason for which Northern states at the Constitutional Convention favored the counting of slaves for the population
- the doctrine in political theory that the government is created by and subject to the will of the people
- name of the first institution of higher learning in the United States
- Africa, Europe, and the Americas were linked together by the trade route
- region of the United States where slavery was most common
- the compromise of the Constitutional Convention which determined that slaves would count "three-fifths" of a person for the purpose of determining population
- the period before the Civil War dating from 1820 to about 1850
- first all-male college in the United States to admit women
- the name by which colonial elementary schools were sometimes referred
- the route taken by slave ships as they left Africa for the Americas
- the British colony to which slaves first arrived in the New World
Down
- the political party that split as a result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
- may have been the single most important event leading to the Civil War
- name to which Cambridge College was changed in 1638
- the invention that made the removal of cotton seeds from harvested cotton much easier
- the reason for which Southern states at the Constitutional Convention favored the counting of slaves for the population
- the man sometimes referred to as "the Father of Public Education"
- the length of time these people were required to work for their benefactors was five to seven years
- the amendment to the Constitution that outlawed slavery
- Illinois senator responsible for the Kansas-Nebraska Act
- the Northern school teacher who invented the cotton gin
- what women of the Antebellum Period were not allowed to own
- one of the two religious groups that fought for the abolition of slavery
- outlawed slavery north of 36 degrees north latitude
- the colony that George Washington allowed to create a regiment of free African Americans and slaves
- the culture trait to which education in colonial times was usually linked
26 Clues: name to which Cambridge College was changed in 1638 • outlawed slavery north of 36 degrees north latitude • the amendment to the Constitution that outlawed slavery • the Northern school teacher who invented the cotton gin • Illinois senator responsible for the Kansas-Nebraska Act • region of the United States where slavery was most common • ...
The Iron Curtain 2022-03-13
Across
- a state of tension between 2 or more nations with no actual fighting.
- the policy of not allowing communism to spread to any more nations.
- Aid program to assist European countries with post-war reconstruction.
- Launched by the Soviet Union - the first artificial satellite put into Earth's orbit.
- A collective defense treaty among the Soviet Union and seven other Soviet satellite states in Central and Eastern Europe during the Cold War.
- A wall built by the Soviet Union to separate East Berlin from West Berlin in 1961.
- The practice of of making accusations of disloyalty, treason, or subversion without regard to evidence.
- The theory that if one nation in Asia falls to communism, the rest will follow.
- A large system of limited-access (highway) roads in the United States that includes almost all major US cities.
Down
- a political system in which citizens vote for their representatives and their wishes.
- The method of fighting that includes ambushes, raids, and the element of surprise to overtake the enemy.
- an economic system based on private ownership of business
- A peace-keeping organization created at the end of WW2 in hopes of preventing future military conflict.
- a political system in which one leader or a small group of leaders holds absolute power.
- Provided college or vocational training and one year of unemployment assistance for veterans returning from WW2.
- a battle between two or more countries to create the most and best weaponry.
- A military alliance including the five Treaty of Brussels states (Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, and the United Kingdom) plus the United States, Canada, Portugal, Italy, Norway, Denmark, and Iceland.
- A term indicating the imaginary boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas.
- an economic system based on community or government ownership of business.
- A statement from President Truman promising aid to Greece and Turkey in order to prevent communist takeover in these nations.
- Southern Vietnamese that fought against the United States and the South Vietnamese Government.
21 Clues: an economic system based on private ownership of business • the policy of not allowing communism to spread to any more nations. • a state of tension between 2 or more nations with no actual fighting. • Aid program to assist European countries with post-war reconstruction. • an economic system based on community or government ownership of business. • ...
Government Puzzle review 2022-01-03
Across
- the privilege, claimed by the president for the executive branch of the US government, of withholding information in the public interest
- is the legal proceeding in which the personas assets are divided to those who were owed
- the right that the government can make any law at any time
- the action of extraditing a person accused or convicted of a crime
- The practice of spending more money then you receive
- the process of which citizens go from one country to the other
- a situation between two parties where no progress can be made
- is a person who opposed the adoption of the U.S. Constitution
- The powers each branch holds over the others
- formal, legislatively enacted agreements between two or more states that bind them to the compacts' provisions
- a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch
- powers over and beyond those explicitly spelled out in the Constitution
- measure that requires passing from each senate and the house
- a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives
Down
- federal grants given to state and local governments to encourage their cooperation in implementing specific purposes and programs
- political powers granted to the United States government that are stated in the Constitution
- a person who advocates or supports a system of government in which several states unite under a central authority
- a grant from central government which a local authority can allocate to a wide range of services
- Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness
- prohibits states from interfering with the federal government's exercise of its constitutional powers
- the agreement between the government and the people that the government must protects their rights
- the concept of a government limited in power
- the power of congress to regulate interstate and foreign trade
- political powers granted to the United States government that aren't explicitly stated in the Constitution
- the first ten amendments of the constitution
25 Clues: Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness • the concept of a government limited in power • The powers each branch holds over the others • the first ten amendments of the constitution • The practice of spending more money then you receive • the right that the government can make any law at any time • measure that requires passing from each senate and the house • ...
Unit 3 Vocabulary 2018-01-21
Across
- a policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries
- a union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organizations
- an American statesman and academic who served as the 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 1921
- the movement of 6 million African-Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West
- a treaty between the U.S. and Cuba that attempted to protect Cuba's independence from foreign intervention
- patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts
- British ocean liner that was in operation during the early 20th century
- members of the 10th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army, formed on September 21, 1866, at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas
- water passage across the isthmus of Panama to link the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
- a war bond that was sold in the United States to support the allied cause in World War I
- a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force
Down
- information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view
- a newspaper publisher of the St. Louis Post Dispatch and the New York World. Pulitzer introduced the techniques of yellow journalism to the newspapers he acquired in the 1880s
- the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests
- a vegetable garden, especially a home garden, planted to increase food production during a war
- a state that is controlled and protected by another
- the 25th President of the United States from March 4, 1897 until his assassination in September 1901, six months into his second term
- the use of a country's financial power to extend its international influence
- journalism that is based upon sensationalism and crude exaggeration
- people who inhabited Great Britain from the 5th century
20 Clues: patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts • a state that is controlled and protected by another • people who inhabited Great Britain from the 5th century • journalism that is based upon sensationalism and crude exaggeration • British ocean liner that was in operation during the early 20th century • ...
Slavery and Sectionalism 2018-11-14
Across
- a package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850, which defused a four-year political confrontation between slave and free states on the status of territories acquired during the MexicanāAmerican War
- Harriet Beecher Stowe is the author of this book
- a person who favors the abolition of a practice or institution, especially capital punishment or (formerly) slavery.
- an effort by Congress to defuse the sectional and political rivalries triggered by the request of Missouri late in 1819 for admission as a state in which slavery would be permitted
- a system where work was based on time
- was passed by the U.S. Congress on May 30, 1854. It allowed people in the territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery within their borders.
- restriction of interest to a narrow sphere; undue concern with local interests or petty distinctions at the expense of general well-being.
- append or add as an extra or subordinate part, especially to a document.
- a network of secret routes and safe houses established in the United States during the early to mid-19th century, and used by African-American slaves to escape into free states and Canada with the aid of abolitionists and allies who were sympathetic to their cause.
- a system of labor under slavery characteristic in the Americas.
Down
- an idea that allows the people in a new territory to decide an issue, such as whether to allow slavery
- the idea of voiding and not following national laws within a state
- william lloyd garrison founded this newspaper
- setting a fire on purpose
- older slaves the plantation owner thought were loyal
- the rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government.
- those that allowed slavery
- an American abolitionist and political activist.
- those that no longer allowed slavery or were in the process of abolishing it
- occurring or existing before a particular war, especially the American Civil War.
20 Clues: setting a fire on purpose • those that allowed slavery • a system where work was based on time • william lloyd garrison founded this newspaper • Harriet Beecher Stowe is the author of this book • an American abolitionist and political activist. • older slaves the plantation owner thought were loyal • a system of labor under slavery characteristic in the Americas. • ...
Ch. 3: Federalism 2019-01-18
Across
- grant categorical grant distributed according to a particular formula that specifies who is eligible for the grant and how much they will receive.
- requirement laid down by act of Congress prohibiting a state or local government from exercising a certain power.
- federalism view that national government may impose its policy preferences in the states through regulations in the form of mandates and restraints.
- federalism view that holds the Constitution is a compact among sovereign states, so that the powers of the national government are fixed and limited.
- grant grant-in-aid awarded for general purposes, allowing the recipient great discretion in spending the grant money.
- federalism view that holds that the Constitution is an agreement among people who are citizens of both state and nation, so there is little distinction between state powers and national powers.
- clause third clause in Section 8 of Article I of the Constitution, which gives Congress the power to regulate commerce among the states.
- money provided by one level of government to another, to be spent for a given purpose.
- governments government unit that administers a city or town.
- governments government unit that administers a county.
- rights idea that all rights not specifically conferred on the national government by the Constitution are reserved for the states.
Down
- clause last clause in Section 8 of Article I of the Constitution, which gives Congress the means to execute its enumerated powers.
- grant categorical grant awarded on the basis of competitive applications submitted by prospective recipients.
- powers powers that Congress requires in order to execute its enumerated powers.
- districts government unit created to perform particular functions, especially when those functions are best performed across jurisdictional boundaries.
- grant grant-in-aid targeted for a specific purpose by formula or by project.
- power of Congress to enacts laws by which the nationals government assumes total or partial responsibility for a state government function.
- quality of being supreme in power or authority.
- division of power between a central government and regional governments.
- requirement that a state undertake an activity or provide a service in keeping with minimum national standards.
20 Clues: quality of being supreme in power or authority. • governments government unit that administers a county. • governments government unit that administers a city or town. • division of power between a central government and regional governments. • grant grant-in-aid targeted for a specific purpose by formula or by project. • ...
Samantha Walkerās ch.2-3 crossword 2019-08-28
Across
- System of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between national and state government
- writer whose teachings the Declaration of Independence was based on, like everyone having unalienable rights
- government is in total control
- gives congress the ability to pass laws that are necessary
- Form of government in which power derives from citizens, but public officials make policy and govern according to existing law
- list of powers that congress can employ, listed in Constitution
- Form of democracy in which political power is exercised directly by citizens
- Initial governing authority of the United States
- power given to the president to block legislation passed by congress, but it can be overridden by congress
- list of rights that congress canāt take away
- Powers retained by the states under the Constitution
- gives people the right to choose U.S. senators directly
- system of government in which ultimate authority rests with the regional governments
- Documents that establish the basic rules and procedures for how a society shall be governed
- gives each branch of government power over each other to prevent one branch from having full control
- at this meeting the new constitution was purposed
Down
- affirms the right to indictment by a grand jury and right to due process; protects against double jeopardy, self-incrimination, and taking of property without just compensation
- Gives Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, with Indian tribes, and among the various states
- Makes federal law supreme over state laws
- declared Americaās independence from England
- Powers held by both the national and state governments in a federal system
- gives congress ability to tax to provide for the general welfare
- process of changing the constitution
- prohibits slavery
- Right of states to invalidate acts of Congress they believe to be illegal
- prevents citizens from one state from suing another state in federal court
- reserves the Powers not granted to the national government to the states or to the people
- rule by the people
- Powers not expressly granted to Congress but added through the necessary and proper clause.
29 Clues: prohibits slavery • rule by the people • government is in total control • process of changing the constitution • Makes federal law supreme over state laws • declared Americaās independence from England • list of rights that congress canāt take away • Initial governing authority of the United States • at this meeting the new constitution was purposed • ...
APUSH VOCAB 2019-04-03
Across
- Military leader at the English settlement known as Jamestown (1608) who helped save the Jamestown settlement from collapsing
- seventh president of the United States
- The harsh winter of 1609 to 1610
- War fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865, between the North and the South
- a member of the House of Burgesses, wrote the Declaration of Independence, was ambassador to France and was the third president of the United States of America
- Party that was against slavery in the new territories
- fear of new immigrants coming to America
- the first representative assembly in the New World
- Italian who explored the northeastern coast of North America for England in 1497
- An Englishman who became a colonist in the early settlement of Virginia and perfected the tobacco industry in North America
- Man who invented the Cotton Gin and developed interchangeable parts
- a group of religious reformists who wanted to purify the Anglican Church
- Shawnee Indian twin brother to the Prophet
- an Italian navigator who was hired by the Spanish to find the Northwest Passage to India
- Spanish explorers who invaded Central and South America for its riches in the 1500s
Down
- restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished
- the forcible enlistment of sailors or soldiers
- 16th President of the United States
- New England teacher, and author who spoke against the inhumane treatment of insane people and prisoners during the 1830s
- English Quaker who started the "Holy Experiment" of Pennsylvania
- freed slave who lived in America during the late 1800s who waged a constant battle for the abolition of slavery
- agreement in 1494 between Spain and Portugal that divided the world into two hemispheres
- Members of the Religious Society of Friends who believed in equality of all peoples and resisted the military
- An owner, and cultivator of a small farm
- Economic theory that simply states a nationās power is determined by its wealth in gold
25 Clues: The harsh winter of 1609 to 1610 • 16th President of the United States • seventh president of the United States • An owner, and cultivator of a small farm • fear of new immigrants coming to America • Shawnee Indian twin brother to the Prophet • the forcible enlistment of sailors or soldiers • the first representative assembly in the New World • ...
Geometry Definitions 2014-04-03
Across
- A line that cuts across two or more (usually parallel) lines.
- The property that states that if you add the same number to both sides of an equation, the sides remain equal
- a point at or near the middle of, or equidistant from, both ends, as of a line
- the extent or amount of space between two things, points, lines, etc.
- a rectangle having all four sides of equal length.
- States that when both sides of an equation have the same number subtracted from them, the remaining expressions are still equal
- the pairs of angles on opposite sides of the transversal but outside the two lines
- states that for all real numbers x and y, if x = y, then y = x.
- the space within two lines or three or more planes diverging from a common point, or within two planes diverging from a common line.
- a quadrilateral plane figure having two parallel and two nonparallel sides.
- if you divide both sides of an equation by the same nonzero number, the sides remain equal.
- the angles that occupy the same relative position at each intersection where a straight line crosses two others
- states that for all real numbers x, y, and z,
- each of the pairs of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines.
Down
- a line of sight.
- states that for every real number x, x = x
- the line segment connecting the midpoints of two sides of a triangle.
- if you multiply both sides of an equation by the same number, the sides remain equal
- either of two angles whose sum is 90°.
- are the angle pairs that on the inside of the two lines
- a parallelogram having four right angles.
- If a = b, then a can be substituted for b in any equation or expression
- is a ratio of the lengths of two sides of a right triangle
- an oblique-angled equilateral parallelogram; any equilateral parallelogram except a square.
- he highest point of something; apex; summit; top
25 Clues: a line of sight. • either of two angles whose sum is 90°. • a parallelogram having four right angles. • states that for every real number x, x = x • states that for all real numbers x, y, and z, • he highest point of something; apex; summit; top • a rectangle having all four sides of equal length. • are the angle pairs that on the inside of the two lines • ...
THE COLD WAR (1945 - 1960) 2014-03-25
Across
- this war began when troops from the North streamed across the 38th parallel to reunite the country
- the conference where Truman informed Stalin about the atomic bomb
- this pact was an alliance of the Soviet Union and their satellite nations in Eastern Europe
- the conference where Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill met to discuss the future of Germany and Poland
- was the leader of the Communist during the Chinese Civil War
- delivered a famous speech, in which he coined the phrase "Iron Curtain"
- the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth
- this scare led to the development of hysteria that Communism infiltrated society of the United States
- the policy of making the military power so strong that no enemy would dare attack for fear of retaliation
- were the first civilians to be convicted of espionage and executed
- was smear tactics utilized by a Senator from Wisconsin, which attempted to expose Communists in the government
- policy of the United States to control the expansion of Communism in the world
- he fulfilled a campaign promise to bring the Korean War to an end
- during this airlift, planes flew around the clock delivering supplies to individuals in West Berlin
- a race between the United States and Soviet Union to gain weapons superiority
Down
- wrote a long telegram to the State Department expressing concern about Communism in Europe, which led to the creation of the Truman Doctrine
- this type of security was based on the principle of mutual military assistance between the countries that formed NATO
- guided military forces of the United Nations in Korea
- nations that were subject to Soviet Union domination, created a buffer zone against attacks
- primarily investigated the suspicion of Communism in the movie industry
- were known as long-range rockets of the Soviet Union
- John Foster Dulles created this policy, in which he expressed that the United States was prepared to risk war to protect its national interests
- a plan developed by the United States that provided financial aid to rebuild countries in Europe
- was accused by Whitaker Chambers of being a Communist
24 Clues: the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth • were known as long-range rockets of the Soviet Union • guided military forces of the United Nations in Korea • was accused by Whitaker Chambers of being a Communist • was the leader of the Communist during the Chinese Civil War • the conference where Truman informed Stalin about the atomic bomb • ...
Practice Vocabulary Quiz V 2023-03-20
Across
- known for having done or participated in something bad
- looking down on someone or something with scorn
- the authority of a state to govern itself
- Nathan ____,Confederate general then chosen as the first leader, or "grand wizard," of the Ku Klux Klan
- Ulysses S. ____,18th president of the U.S. who first was a commanding general of the Union Army
- a battle or game that comes to a halt without anyone winning or able to continue
- something enormous in size and strength
- growing quickly and in a way that is difficult to control
- to cover or conceal
- unavoidable
- to slow or hamper
- ___ Proclamation declared that all enslaved people in the slave states "shall be free" and permitted African Americans to join the Union army
Down
- represented Mississippi in the U.S. congress then became the president of the Confederate States
- required by law to enlist into the armed forces
- inability or unwillingness to move or advance
- Robert ____,a sailor and later a Union naval captain, he was highly honored for his feats of bravery and heroism. He became a Congressman after the Civil War.
- an action or statement that insults or offends someone
- a choice or option for dealing with a difficult situation
- part of the United States that seceded from the US federal government and lost the Civil War
- an order from a person in a position of authority
- William ___ staged a successful one-man revolt after his ship was captured and gave Union 1st naval victory.
- part of the United States that stayed loyal to the US federal government and won the Civil War
- to reduce to a lower rank
- to call out or bring up emotions or feelings
- formal separation from an alliance or nation
- 16th president of the U.S. whose main goal was to restore the Union, be believed blacks should be freed but that they should be sent to Africa
- Robert E. ___,Commander of the Confederate States Army who surrendered to the Union on April 1865
27 Clues: unavoidable • to slow or hamper • to cover or conceal • to reduce to a lower rank • something enormous in size and strength • the authority of a state to govern itself • to call out or bring up emotions or feelings • formal separation from an alliance or nation • inability or unwillingness to move or advance • required by law to enlist into the armed forces • ...
Bill of Rights and Amendments 11-27 2024-02-20
Across
- The Fourteenth Amendment gives all citizens equal protection and due_____
- The Twenty-sixth Amendment allows ______year-olds to vote
- The freedom of religion, speech and assembly are protected by the _____ Amendment
- The _________ vote is counting the number of people voting in an election
- The Eighteenth Amendment prohibited the sale of ______
- The tenth Amendment states that powers not directly delegated to the federal government are held by the ______
- The Twenty-first Amendment _________ the Eighteenth Amendment.
- The Eleventh Amendment says that citizens who live in a different state can't _____another state
- The _________ Amendment provides us with a speedy and public trial
- The Fourth Amendment protects us from unreasonable _____ and seizures
- The Twenty-fourth Amendment protects us from having to pay a poll ____to vote
- The fifteenth Amendment states that persons can not be denied the right to vote due to their _____
- The Twenty-third Amendment gave ________ D.C. three electors in the Electoral College.
- The Twelfth Amendment sets up two separate votes for President and ____ President
Down
- The Twenty-fifth Amendment determines the _____of the President should a vacancy occur during his term
- The ______ Amendment states that we have other rights not enumerated in the Constitution
- The ________ Amendment protects us from self-incrimination
- The Eighth Amendment protects us from cruel and ______ punishments
- The Sixteenth Amendment allows Congress to collect _____ tax
- The Twenty-second Amendment limits the President to two 4-year _____
- The ____ of Rights are the first 10 amendments of the Constitution
- The Thirteenth Amendment abolished ____
- The Twentieth Amendment states that the new President will take office on ______ 20th
- Voting rights.
- The Seventeenth Amendment determines that U.S. ______ are to be elected by popular vote
- The right to bear arms is protected by the ______ Amendment
- The _______ Amendment protects us from the quartering of soldiers during peace time
- The Seventh Amendment provides us with the right to a jury trial in ________ cases
- The twenty-seventh Amendment says ______ cannot have a pay raise until after the next election.
- ________suffrage was addressed by the Nineteenth Amendment
30 Clues: Voting rights. • The Thirteenth Amendment abolished ____ • The Eighteenth Amendment prohibited the sale of ______ • The Twenty-sixth Amendment allows ______year-olds to vote • The ________ Amendment protects us from self-incrimination • ________suffrage was addressed by the Nineteenth Amendment • The right to bear arms is protected by the ______ Amendment • ...
Unit 3: Forming a New Nation Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-22
Across
- the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other two branches
- the āAge of Reasonā in 17th- and 18th-century Europe. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized using rational thought to discover truths about nature and society.
- a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan
- a law passed by Congress in 1787 that specified how western lands would be governed
- to treat a person or group unfairly
- a country governed by elected representatives
- the plan of government adopted at the Constitutional Convention that established a two-house Congress. In the House of Representatives, representation from each state is based on state population. In the Senate, each state is represented by two senators.
- a region of the United States bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes. The region was given to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783.
- supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress
- a difference between two statements or situations that means they cannot both be true
- to issues within a country
- the group established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president. Voters in each state choose their electors.
- a written plan that provides the basic framework of a government
Down
- a meeting held in Philadelphia in 1787 at which delegates from the states wrote the U.S. Constitution
- relating to issues within a country
- the first written plan of government for the United States. A confederation is an association of states that cooperate for a common purpose.
- to formally approve a plan or an agreement. The process of approval is called ratification.
- an agreement made at the Constitutional Convention stating that enslaved persons would be counted as three-fifths of a person when determining a stateās population for representation in the House of Representatives
- a group of people or things with obvious differences among them
- to agree or pledge to support someone or something
- a strong disagreement
21 Clues: a strong disagreement • to issues within a country • relating to issues within a country • to treat a person or group unfairly • a country governed by elected representatives • supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress • a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan • to agree or pledge to support someone or something • ...
Unit 3: Forming a New Nation Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-22
Across
- the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other two branches
- the āAge of Reasonā in 17th- and 18th-century Europe. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized using rational thought to discover truths about nature and society.
- a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan
- a law passed by Congress in 1787 that specified how western lands would be governed
- to treat a person or group unfairly
- a country governed by elected representatives
- the plan of government adopted at the Constitutional Convention that established a two-house Congress. In the House of Representatives, representation from each state is based on state population. In the Senate, each state is represented by two senators.
- a region of the United States bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes. The region was given to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783.
- supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress
- a difference between two statements or situations that means they cannot both be true
- to issues within a country
- the group established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president. Voters in each state choose their electors.
- a written plan that provides the basic framework of a government
Down
- a meeting held in Philadelphia in 1787 at which delegates from the states wrote the U.S. Constitution
- relating to issues within a country
- the first written plan of government for the United States. A confederation is an association of states that cooperate for a common purpose.
- to formally approve a plan or an agreement. The process of approval is called ratification.
- an agreement made at the Constitutional Convention stating that enslaved persons would be counted as three-fifths of a person when determining a stateās population for representation in the House of Representatives
- a group of people or things with obvious differences among them
- to agree or pledge to support someone or something
- a strong disagreement
21 Clues: a strong disagreement • to issues within a country • relating to issues within a country • to treat a person or group unfairly • a country governed by elected representatives • supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress • a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan • to agree or pledge to support someone or something • ...
Unit 3: Forming a New Nation Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-22
Across
- the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other two branches
- the āAge of Reasonā in 17th- and 18th-century Europe. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized using rational thought to discover truths about nature and society.
- a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan
- a law passed by Congress in 1787 that specified how western lands would be governed
- to treat a person or group unfairly
- a country governed by elected representatives
- the plan of government adopted at the Constitutional Convention that established a two-house Congress. In the House of Representatives, representation from each state is based on state population. In the Senate, each state is represented by two senators.
- a region of the United States bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes. The region was given to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783.
- supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress
- a difference between two statements or situations that means they cannot both be true
- to issues within a country
- the group established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president. Voters in each state choose their electors.
- a written plan that provides the basic framework of a government
Down
- a meeting held in Philadelphia in 1787 at which delegates from the states wrote the U.S. Constitution
- relating to issues within a country
- the first written plan of government for the United States. A confederation is an association of states that cooperate for a common purpose.
- to formally approve a plan or an agreement. The process of approval is called ratification.
- an agreement made at the Constitutional Convention stating that enslaved persons would be counted as three-fifths of a person when determining a stateās population for representation in the House of Representatives
- a group of people or things with obvious differences among them
- to agree or pledge to support someone or something
- a strong disagreement
21 Clues: a strong disagreement • to issues within a country • relating to issues within a country • to treat a person or group unfairly • a country governed by elected representatives • supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress • a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan • to agree or pledge to support someone or something • ...
Unit 3: Forming a New Nation Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-22
Across
- the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other two branches
- the āAge of Reasonā in 17th- and 18th-century Europe. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized using rational thought to discover truths about nature and society.
- a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan
- a law passed by Congress in 1787 that specified how western lands would be governed
- to treat a person or group unfairly
- a country governed by elected representatives
- the plan of government adopted at the Constitutional Convention that established a two-house Congress. In the House of Representatives, representation from each state is based on state population. In the Senate, each state is represented by two senators.
- a region of the United States bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes. The region was given to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783.
- supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress
- a difference between two statements or situations that means they cannot both be true
- to issues within a country
- the group established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president. Voters in each state choose their electors.
- a written plan that provides the basic framework of a government
Down
- a meeting held in Philadelphia in 1787 at which delegates from the states wrote the U.S. Constitution
- relating to issues within a country
- the first written plan of government for the United States. A confederation is an association of states that cooperate for a common purpose.
- to formally approve a plan or an agreement. The process of approval is called ratification.
- an agreement made at the Constitutional Convention stating that enslaved persons would be counted as three-fifths of a person when determining a stateās population for representation in the House of Representatives
- a group of people or things with obvious differences among them
- to agree or pledge to support someone or something
- a strong disagreement
21 Clues: a strong disagreement • to issues within a country • relating to issues within a country • to treat a person or group unfairly • a country governed by elected representatives • supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress • a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan • to agree or pledge to support someone or something • ...
Unit 3: Forming a New Nation Crossword Puzzle 2024-03-22
Across
- the system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other two branches
- the āAge of Reasonā in 17th- and 18th-century Europe. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized using rational thought to discover truths about nature and society.
- a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan
- a law passed by Congress in 1787 that specified how western lands would be governed
- to treat a person or group unfairly
- a country governed by elected representatives
- the plan of government adopted at the Constitutional Convention that established a two-house Congress. In the House of Representatives, representation from each state is based on state population. In the Senate, each state is represented by two senators.
- a region of the United States bounded by the Ohio and Mississippi rivers and the Great Lakes. The region was given to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783.
- supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress
- a difference between two statements or situations that means they cannot both be true
- to issues within a country
- the group established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president. Voters in each state choose their electors.
- a written plan that provides the basic framework of a government
Down
- a meeting held in Philadelphia in 1787 at which delegates from the states wrote the U.S. Constitution
- relating to issues within a country
- the first written plan of government for the United States. A confederation is an association of states that cooperate for a common purpose.
- to formally approve a plan or an agreement. The process of approval is called ratification.
- an agreement made at the Constitutional Convention stating that enslaved persons would be counted as three-fifths of a person when determining a stateās population for representation in the House of Representatives
- a group of people or things with obvious differences among them
- to agree or pledge to support someone or something
- a strong disagreement
21 Clues: a strong disagreement • to issues within a country • relating to issues within a country • to treat a person or group unfairly • a country governed by elected representatives • supporting ideas of freedom, change, and progress • a basic set of ideas used to develop a larger plan • to agree or pledge to support someone or something • ...
Unit 5 Civil War and Reconstruction 2024-05-08
Across
- Fort ____ was a sea fort built near Charlestown, SC
- He was a famous Civil War general and later becomes president
- Surrounding an enemy town/fort to get them to surrender
- He was President of the Confederate States of America.
- This many southern states broke away from the Union
- In this South, this crop was a major export.
- This term refers to people being loyal to their region of the country
- ____'s March to the Sea was a destructive march from Atlanta to Savanna
- The Northern side of the Civil War is known as the ____.
- Fighting between pro and anti-slavery over Kansas is known as ____ Kansas
- This state was the first to secede from the Union.
- This battle occurred early in the Civil War in the state of Maryland
- Southern states wanted to ____ from the Union and be their own country
- Invention as a form of communication that transmits info by electrical signals sent by wire
- This was the first major battle of the Civil War (2 wds)
- This major conflict was between the North and South
- Soldiers that move on foot and carry muskets/rifles
- Uncle Tom's ___ was written by Harriet Beecher Stowe
Down
- In the Senate chamber, this man was beaten with a cane by Preston Brooks
- Division of soldiers that specialize in cannons and explosives
- Famous Confederate General that invaded Northern states
- Someone who wants to end slavery is known as this.
- The South argued for secession in order to protect state's ____
- Slang term used to describe Union soldiers
- Slaves were emancipated by Abraham _____.
- This was the official name of the southern states during the Civil War
- The surrender at ____ was the beginning of the end for the Confederacy
- In 1863, this battle took place in Adams County, PA
- Southerners referred to the Civil War as the War of Northern ______
- Series of military operations that form a distinct phase of the war.
- Group of soldiers that ride into battle on horseback
- Naval tactic where ships block off the coast from getting supplies
32 Clues: Slaves were emancipated by Abraham _____. • Slang term used to describe Union soldiers • In this South, this crop was a major export. • Someone who wants to end slavery is known as this. • This state was the first to secede from the Union. • Fort ____ was a sea fort built near Charlestown, SC • This many southern states broke away from the Union • ...
Our puzzling govt 2 2022-11-18
Across
- powers the Constitution grants or delegates to the national government
- are rights to pass through or live in any state;
- Such compacts are written agreements between two or more states
- the power to assume responsibility for a state government function, in order to gain authority over a state.
- that is, return to a state criminals and fugitives who flee across state lines to escape justice
- laws relating to disputes between individuals, groups, or with the state.
- Article VI, Section 2, of the Constitution makes the acts and treaties of the United States supreme
- favors state and local action in dealing with problems
- A nationalist Chief Justice; presided during McCulloch
- Supreme Court has accepted this view. Under whos view
- shall be given in each state to the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other stat
Down
- The Constitution also reserves certain powers strictly to the states
- These are sums of money given to state or local governments to be spent for a variety of specific purposes
- Those powers that the national government requires to carry out the powers that are expressly defined in the Constitution are?
- when signed by the president, enables the people of the territory interested in becoming a state to prepare a constitution
- the ability of state and local governments to make their own policies
- article1 section 8
- organization of government administrators, to carry out legislation
- those powers that both the national government and the states have.
- favors national action in dealing with these matters
- the national government must control immigration and establish diplomatic relations with other countries, even though these powers are not spelled out in the Constitution.
- levied on individual earnings has become the major source of money for the national government
- those powers directly expressed or stated in the Constitution by the Founders
- racial discrimination in public accommodations such as hotels and restaurants.
- is a federal order requiring states to provide a serviceor undertake an activity in a manner that meets minimum national standards set by Congress.
25 Clues: article1 section 8 • are rights to pass through or live in any state; • favors national action in dealing with these matters • Supreme Court has accepted this view. Under whos view • favors state and local action in dealing with problems • A nationalist Chief Justice; presided during McCulloch • Such compacts are written agreements between two or more states • ...
HIstory 2022-11-18
Across
- clause within the United States Constitution that grants Congress the power to pass whatever laws
- a statute empowering a person or body to take certain action, especially to make regulations, rules, or orders.
- are regulations requiring transparency and disclosure in government
- a system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives
- hand over (a person accused or convicted of a crime) to the jurisdiction of the foreign state in which the crime was committed
- refers to a type of tax that governments impose on income
- establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority
- rights given to Congress to conduct governmental duties
- shall be given in each state to the public acts
- power that Congress exercises despite not being expressly granted it by Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution
Down
- powers of a federal state that are shared by both the federal government and each constituent political unit, such as a state or province
- a position that favors national action in dealing with problems
- An authority possessed without its being derived from another
- is a law that automatically terminates an agency, a law, or a government program
- court never gives a complete listing
- In the felids of health housing urban renewal transporting
- The court often supported states right against power of the national government
- powers that are neither prohibited nor explicitly given by law to any organ of government
- the lack of party discipline produces and openness in the system
- Constitution is a compact among the states.
- Specific powers granted to Congress as outlined
- agreement among states
- A comprehensive system of rules and principles usually arranged in codes and easily accessible to citizens and jurists
23 Clues: agreement among states • court never gives a complete listing • Constitution is a compact among the states. • Specific powers granted to Congress as outlined • shall be given in each state to the public acts • rights given to Congress to conduct governmental duties • refers to a type of tax that governments impose on income • ...
Japjot Singh Ch #14 Study Guide 2023-05-04
Across
- One of the States in the area where there is the most cotton plantations
- About how many slaves did the average southern owned
- Invention that made travel easier and spiked in the mid 1800s
- What were many workers in factories in the North
- What did these wealthy slave owners do in the South
- About how many immigrants came in the 1840s and 1850s
- What did slave owners view their slaves as
- One of the "skilled workers" that a slave could become
- What was the South's economy based on
- Machine that Elias Howe made, which then Isaac Singer improved
- What solved the economy about the crop that the South's economy was based on
- What crop was the South's economy based on
- What was difficult about the crop that the South's economy was based on
- Ships that were the fastest in the 1840s and 1850s
Down
- Who lead a rebellion that killed 57 whites and made plantation owners fear for a war
- About how many slaves were apart of the South's population
- One of the states in the largest area of cotton plantations
- One of the states in the largest range of cotton plantations
- One of the "skilled workers" that a slave could be
- What was the area called where there was the most cotton plantations
- What was the North's economy based on
- What was the second largest race that immigrated to the United States
- One of these machines could do the work of how many people
- The law passed that restricited slaves from running away or rebelling
- Who invented the machine that solved the problem in the South
- What did Denmark Vesey try to do but failed
- the percent of people that were wealthy slave owners
- What was the largest race that immigrated to the United States
- What were the small percent of wealthy slave owners known as
- Machine that Samuel Morse created; made communication easier
30 Clues: What was the North's economy based on • What was the South's economy based on • What did slave owners view their slaves as • What crop was the South's economy based on • What did Denmark Vesey try to do but failed • What were many workers in factories in the North • One of the "skilled workers" that a slave could be • Ships that were the fastest in the 1840s and 1850s • ...
ABC CIVIL WAR 2025-05-08
Across
- was a US fort in South Carolina where the Civil War began
- states were slave states that stayed loyal to the Union during the Civil War.
- also called the Union was the part of the United States that fought to keep the country together during the Civil War.
- was the general for the North during the Civil War
- was the president of the Confederate States.
- means treating people unfairly and taking away their rights.
- were soldiers known for their bright colorful uniforms and fancy marching.
- was the time after the Civil War when the US tried to rebuild the South.
- were the foot soldiers in the Civil War the ones who fought most of the battles on the ground
- The movement to end slavery in the US. .
- was a big Union victory. It gave the North control of the Mississippi River and split the South
- a slaved who went to court to win his freedom
- lets people in Kansas and Nebraska decide if they wanted slavery.
- was a person in the army who made sure soldiers had supplies.
Down
- was one of the most important battles during the War.
- played a big role during the Civil War. They worked as nurses spies and even disguised themselves so they could fight.
- was the idea that people living in a new U.S. territory should get to vote on whether to allow slavery
- was an order by President Lincoln that said slaves should be free
- is when a state decides to leave the Union
- was a deal made to keep peace. It let Missouri join as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
- made up of Southern states that tried to get away because they wanted slavery and thought that the government was taking away their rights.
- were a series of debates between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas
- was born a slave and escaped risking her life for others to do the same
- ended slavery in the US
24 Clues: ended slavery in the US • is when a state decides to leave the Union • was the president of the Confederate States. • a slaved who went to court to win his freedom • was the general for the North during the Civil War • was one of the most important battles during the War. • The movement to end slavery in the US. . • ...
Chapter 9 Vocab 2025-01-08
Across
- a coded message sent to Mexico, proposing a military alliance against the United States
- illicit goods
- stipulated that Germany would sink a merchant ship only if contraband materials were found on board
- the area of land between two enemy trench systems, not controlled by either side
- the opinions or actions of people who believe that a country should use military methods, forces, etc., to gain power and to achieve its goals
- information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view.
- a nationāa group of people with similar political ambitionsācan seek to create its own independent government or state
- the belief that your country is superior, without question or doubt
- a levy on a defeated country forcing it to pay some of the war costs of the winning countries
- Turkish work for mountain
- the practice of spying or of using spies, typically by governments to obtain political and military information
Down
- an independent agency of the government of the United States under the Wilson administration created to influence public opinion to support the US in World War I
- an independent agency of the United States government that maintains a database of registered male U.S. citizens and other U.S. residents potentially subject to military conscription
- vegetable gardens planted during the world wars in order to ensure an adequate food supply for civilians and troops
- heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary
- an agreement made by opposing sides in a war to stop fighting for a certain time
- formally ending World War One
- a United States bureaucratic organization tasked with resolving labor disputes and maintaining economic production during World War I and World War II
- a government agency developed to assist in aiding the United States in the industrial production of materials for the American Army as they became involved in World War I
- a group of merchant ships sailing together under the protection of larger and/or more heavily armed ships
20 Clues: illicit goods • Turkish work for mountain • formally ending World War One • heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary • the belief that your country is superior, without question or doubt • the area of land between two enemy trench systems, not controlled by either side • an agreement made by opposing sides in a war to stop fighting for a certain time • ...
Unit 6 Constitution 2026-02-12
Across
- A compromise that created a two-chambered system of government, where one chamber has equal state representation and another represents states by population.
- America's first form of government, which was relatively weak.
- A representation plan that would have given states with large populations more representation.
- This branch enforces laws, is lead by the President, and is established by Article 2 of the Constitution.
- This amendment protects you from cruel or unusual punishments.
- A rebellion of unpaid veterans who exposed the weakness of the Articles of Confederation.
- This amendment gives you the right to a lawyer and the right to a speedy trial.
- Someone who supported a strong, central government.
- This amendment acknowledges that you have other rights besides those listed in the Constitution.
- This amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures.
- A compromise in which slaveowning states could count 3/5ths of their slaves towards their total population.
- Chapters or sections of a document.
Down
- A system in which each branch of government has a little power over the others, so that no one branch gets too powerful.
- To reject or refuse to sign.
- Someone who supported a weak central government and strong state governments.
- To hold a trial to remove someone from office.
- This amendment gives you the right to a jury in a civil case.
- A group of pirates exposed the weakness of the Articles of Confederation.
- This branch interprets laws, is lead by the Supreme Court, and is established by Article 3 of the Consitution.
- A word meaning "two houses" or "two chambers."
- The law-making branch of government, lead by Congress and established by Article 1 of the Constitution.
- A representation plan that would have given all states equal representation.
- This amendment gives powers not listed in the Constitution to the States, and then the people.
- This amendment protects the right to bear arms.
- This amendment protects you from self-incrimination and Double Jeopardy, and gives you due process.
- This amendment protects you from being forced to quarter soldiers.
- This amendment protects freedom of speech.
27 Clues: To reject or refuse to sign. • Chapters or sections of a document. • This amendment protects freedom of speech. • To hold a trial to remove someone from office. • A word meaning "two houses" or "two chambers." • This amendment protects the right to bear arms. • Someone who supported a strong, central government. • ...
us history vocab 2025-11-25
Across
- American steel industry, Carnegie Steel Company, controlled the U.S. steel market and related industries like mines and railroads.
- An amendment that granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including former slaves, and guaranteed equal protection under the law.
- A railroad that connected the eastern United States to the western territories, facilitating transportation and trade.
- An amendment to the U.S. Constitution that abolished slavery and involuntary servitude.
- American businessman who built his wealth controlling the railroad industry.
- State and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the Southern United States, creating a system of institutionalized discrimination.
- A faction of the Republican Party that believed in harsh measures against the Southern states and advocated for equal rights for Black Americans.
- A legal provision that allowed individuals to bypass literacy tests or poll taxes if their grandfathers had been eligible to vote before the Civil War, effectively excluding Black voters.
- The person who killed Lincoln.
- American financier and banker who dominated corporate finance and founded JPMorgan Chase Bank
- Powerful American industrialist or financier from the late 19th century who became wealthy through unethical business practices
Down
- Founding and leading the Standard Oil Company
- An amendment that granted African American men the right to vote, prohibiting the federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on race.
- A law that provided land to settlers in the West, encouraging westward expansion and settlement.
- A term describing the political alignment of Southern states with the Democratic Party following the Reconstruction era, often opposing civil rights for Black Americans.
- Fees that individuals had to pay in order to vote, which were often used to prevent poor and minority citizens from voting.
- Lincolnās plan to help rebuild the south, the south was not to be punished too harshly
- Tests that were used to determine a person's reading and writing skills, often used to disenfranchise Black voters.
- His disagreement with the Radical Republicans in Congress about Reconstruction policies led to his removal from office.
- investigative journalism that exposes corruption, scandals, and social injustices, particularly those of powerful businesses and government officials
20 Clues: The person who killed Lincoln. • Founding and leading the Standard Oil Company • American businessman who built his wealth controlling the railroad industry. • Lincolnās plan to help rebuild the south, the south was not to be punished too harshly • An amendment to the U.S. Constitution that abolished slavery and involuntary servitude. • ...
Documents 2016-04-22
Across
- of Confederation the original constitution of the US, ratified in 1781, which was replaced by the US Constitution in 1789.
- points was a statement of principles for world peace that was to be used for peace negotiations in order to end World War I.
- of Independence the formal statement written by Thomas Jefferson declaring the freedom of the thirteen American colonies from Great Britain.
- amendment bolished slavery in the United States.
- amendment Constitution granted African American men the right to vote.
- Constitution A document that embodies the fundamental laws and principles by which the United States is governed.
- amendment Provided direct election of senators.
- amendment ended poll taxes.
Down
- Carta a document constituting a fundamental guarantee of rights and privileges.
- papers is a collection of 85 articles and essays written (under the pseudonym Publius) by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay promoting the ratification of the United States Constitution.
- Doctrine First expressed in 1947 by US President Truman in a speech to Congress seeking aid for Greece and Turkey, the doctrine was seen by the communists as an open declaration of the Cold War.
- of Versailles was one of the peace treaties at the end of World War I.
- of Rights the first ten amendments to the US Constitution, ratified in 1791 and guaranteeing such rights as the freedoms of speech, assembly, and worship.
- Bill of Rights a British Law, passed by the Parliament of Great Britain in 1689 that declared the rights and liberties of the people and settling the succession.
- amendment defining national citizenship and forbidding the states to restrict the basic rights of citizens or other persons.
- amendment gives Congress the power to collect taxes on income without apportioning it among the states.
- amendment gave women the right to vote.
- amendment the right of 18 years old to vote.
18 Clues: amendment ended poll taxes. • amendment gave women the right to vote. • amendment the right of 18 years old to vote. • amendment Provided direct election of senators. • amendment bolished slavery in the United States. • of Versailles was one of the peace treaties at the end of World War I. • amendment Constitution granted African American men the right to vote. • ...
Geometry 2022-07-19
Across
- triangle a triangle that has one of its interior angles equal to 90 degrees or any one angle is a right angle.
- a polygon with 3 sides.
- angles nonadjacent angles formed by intersecting lines.
- a theorem that states that if two angles and the non-included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding two angles and side of a second triangle.
- exactly equal in size and shape.
- in the same location in two or more objects.
- a postulate that states that if two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding two angles and included side of a second triangle.
- two rays that share a common endpoint, referred to as a vertex from an angle; the rays form the sides of the angle.
- in a right triangle the sides opposite the acute angles.
- a postulate that states that if three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of a second triangle.
Down
- a theorem that states that if the hypotenuse and leg of one right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and leg of a second triangle.
- a pair of non-overlapping angles that have a common vertex and a common ray
- a side between two angles or the angle between two sides.
- line segment that joins two vertices in a shape.
- statement two triangles are said to be congruent if one can be placed over the other so that they coincide.
- in a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle.
- a side or angle that isn't between two things.
- a postulate that states that if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding two sides and included angle of a second triangle.
18 Clues: a polygon with 3 sides. • exactly equal in size and shape. • in the same location in two or more objects. • a side or angle that isn't between two things. • line segment that joins two vertices in a shape. • angles nonadjacent angles formed by intersecting lines. • in a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle. • ...
MODERN UNITED STATES 2020-03-10
Across
- missile Restricted the development of anti-ballistic missile systems.
- the action of forgiving or being forgiven for an error or offense.
- government programs that provide financial or other aid to individuals or groups who cannot support themselves.
- is a treaty entered into by the United States, Canada, and Mexico; it went into effect on January 1, 1994.
Down
- canal treaty would gain control of the Panama Canal after 1999, ending the control of the canal that the U.S. had exercised since 1903.
- the action of calling into question the integrity or validity of something.
- the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.
- the easing of hostility or strained relations, especially between countries.
- a young person with a well-paid job and a fashionable lifestyle.
- of or concerning the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations.
10 Clues: a young person with a well-paid job and a fashionable lifestyle. • the action of forgiving or being forgiven for an error or offense. • missile Restricted the development of anti-ballistic missile systems. • the action of calling into question the integrity or validity of something. • the easing of hostility or strained relations, especially between countries. • ...
Guess the States 2021-01-31
Across
- My capital city is Santa Fe, who am I?
- Atlanta is my capital, who am I?
- Springfield is my capital, who am I?
- Pierre is my capital, who am I?
- Annapolis is my capital, who am I?
Down
- Trenton is my capital, who am I?
- Richmond is my capital, who am I?
- My capital is Little Rock, who am I?
- Raleigh is my capital, who am I?
- Baton Rouge is my capital, who am I?
10 Clues: Pierre is my capital, who am I? • Trenton is my capital, who am I? • Atlanta is my capital, who am I? • Raleigh is my capital, who am I? • Richmond is my capital, who am I? • Annapolis is my capital, who am I? • My capital is Little Rock, who am I? • Springfield is my capital, who am I? • Baton Rouge is my capital, who am I? • My capital city is Santa Fe, who am I?
States of Matter 2021-01-07
Across
- When a liquid turns to a gas
- When a gas goes straight to a solid
- Molecules are spread apart and move freely
- When a liquid becomes a solid
Down
- When water vapor turns to liquid
- Molecules are loosely packed and flow
- when a solid turns straight to a gas
- When a solid turns to a liquid
- molecules are close together and vibrate
- Anything that has mass and takes up space
10 Clues: When a liquid turns to a gas • When a liquid becomes a solid • When a solid turns to a liquid • When water vapor turns to liquid • When a gas goes straight to a solid • when a solid turns straight to a gas • Molecules are loosely packed and flow • molecules are close together and vibrate • Anything that has mass and takes up space • Molecules are spread apart and move freely
STATES OF MATTER 2018-05-13
10 Clues: NO NEW PRODUCT • RIGID,FIXED SHAPE • CAN BE COMPRESSED • ATOMS OF SAME KIND • IT CREATES NEW PRODUCT • BUILDING BLOCK OF MATTER • ATOMS OF DIFFERENT ELEMENT • OCCUPIES SPACE AND HAS MASS • NO FIXED SHAPE,FIXED VOLUME • SMALLEST UNIT OF A SUBSTANCE WHICH SHOWS THE PROPERTIES OF A SUBSTANCE
The United States 2018-12-07
final ten states 2021-04-14
10 Clues: Mt. Rushmore • Capital Trenton • the aloha state • Sunflower State • Capital Columbus • The final frontier • The lone star state • the tallgrass state • looks like a frying pan • The arches national park
States in America 2021-04-14
Across
- has Europe's highest permanent settlement
- known as the Buckeye State because of the buckeye trees commonly found
- home of the avocado capital of the world
- workers built the first rocket to put humans on the moon
Down
- This state is the birthplace of 8 US presidents
- surfing was invented in
- has the longest coastline in the contiguous United States
- was once its own country
- is approximately 1 bear to every 21 people
- State Flag has 19 stars
10 Clues: surfing was invented in • State Flag has 19 stars • was once its own country • home of the avocado capital of the world • has Europe's highest permanent settlement • is approximately 1 bear to every 21 people • This state is the birthplace of 8 US presidents • workers built the first rocket to put humans on the moon • ...
STATES OF MATTER 2021-07-12
Across
- they flow, move around a little and fill up containers you put them in
- theme of the class
- to become altered from a solid to a liquid state usually by heat
- a condition or stage in the physical being of something. There are 3 main ... of matter: solid, liquid and gas
- the amount of space something occupies
Down
- they move fast conform to the shape of its container and also expand to fill the container
- instrument for determining temperature
- everything that has weight and takes up space or has volume
- degree of hotness or coldness measured. In Brazil we use ĀŗC to talk about it.
- they keep their own shape and do not flow in a given temperature
10 Clues: theme of the class • instrument for determining temperature • the amount of space something occupies • everything that has weight and takes up space or has volume • they keep their own shape and do not flow in a given temperature • to become altered from a solid to a liquid state usually by heat • ...
States of Matter 2021-07-22
Across
- a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume
- molecules are closely packed together and contain the least amount of kinetic energy
- process of converting liquid to gas
- process of converting solid to liquid
- process of converting gas to liquid
Down
- transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state
- a substance or matter in a state in which it will expand freely to fill the whole of a container, having no fixed shape
- process of converting gas directly to solid
- phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid
- takes up volume and space
10 Clues: takes up volume and space • process of converting liquid to gas • process of converting gas to liquid • process of converting solid to liquid • process of converting gas directly to solid • phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid • a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume • transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state • ...
States of Matter 2021-07-22
Across
- phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid
- transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state
- a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume
- process of converting gas to liquid
- molecules in a solid are closely packed together and contain the least amount of kinetic energy
Down
- takes up volume and space
- process of converting liquid to gas
- a substance or matter in a state in which it will expand freely to fill the whole of a container, having no fixed shape
- process of converting solid to liquid
- process of converting gas directly to solid
10 Clues: takes up volume and space • process of converting liquid to gas • process of converting gas to liquid • process of converting solid to liquid • process of converting gas directly to solid • phase transition where a liquid turns into a solid • a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume • transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state • ...
States of Matter 2023-09-28
Across
- the fourth state of matter. Ms. McMaine told you to not worry about this state
- your phone is an example of this state
- movement of particles from a higher concentration to a lower concentration
- is an example of this state, the Earth is 71% made up of this
- this state has a unique shape and the particles are very tightly packed together
- point water turns into ice (32 degrees)
Down
- has mass and occupies space
- this state can assume the shape of its container and the particles are very FAR APART
- this state can assume the shape of its container and the particles are close together but NOT tightly packed
- the temperature when water begins to boil (212 degrees)
- oxygen is an example of this state
11 Clues: has mass and occupies space • oxygen is an example of this state • your phone is an example of this state • point water turns into ice (32 degrees) • the temperature when water begins to boil (212 degrees) • is an example of this state, the Earth is 71% made up of this • movement of particles from a higher concentration to a lower concentration • ...
States of Matter 2023-09-11
10 Clues: gas to solid • liquid to gas • makes up stars • solid to liquid • ice sublimation • liquid to solid • solid to gas (surface) • water vapor becomes liquid • liquid to gas (whole body) • anything that takes up space
States of matter 2023-09-06
Across
- the characteristics of and object
- The stuff lighting is made of
- its a substances mass per unit of volume
- A substance that flows freely but has constant volume
Down
- trying to force an outcome
- The amount an object can hold
- The amount of space a substance or object occupies
- A substance or state of matter that expands drastically
- a test taken to investigate a hypothesis
- sturdy stays in place not a liquid or fluid
10 Clues: trying to force an outcome • The amount an object can hold • The stuff lighting is made of • the characteristics of and object • a test taken to investigate a hypothesis • its a substances mass per unit of volume • sturdy stays in place not a liquid or fluid • The amount of space a substance or object occupies • A substance that flows freely but has constant volume • ...
States of matter 2023-11-19
Across
- The process of changing from a liquid to a gas
- The state of matter that consists of charged particles
- The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid
- The process of changing from a gas to a liquid
- The process of changing from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state
- The state of matter that has no definite shape or volume
- The process of changing from a liquid to a solid
Down
- process of changing from a solid to a liquid
- The temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas
- The process of changing from a gas to a solid without passing through the liquid state
- The state of matter that has a definite volume but no definite shape
- The state of matter that has a definite shape and volume
12 Clues: process of changing from a solid to a liquid • The process of changing from a liquid to a gas • The process of changing from a gas to a liquid • The process of changing from a liquid to a solid • The state of matter that consists of charged particles • The state of matter that has a definite shape and volume • The state of matter that has no definite shape or volume • ...
States and Countries 2023-11-20
10 Clues: moose • Cowboys • wildlife • country music • quality skiing • National parks • white mountains • Ancient monument • Where the king lives • Warm and sunny climate
countries and states 2024-05-09
Across
- this continent has won 5 major wars
- famous building in Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C.
- is the world's second largest and second-most populous continent after Asia.
- the capital is Augusta
Down
- South of our continent
- Hot state in the U.S.A
- this country speaks chinese
- is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population.
- city of lights
- is an island state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about 2,000 miles southwest of the U.S.
10 Clues: city of lights • South of our continent • Hot state in the U.S.A • the capital is Augusta • this country speaks chinese • this continent has won 5 major wars • famous building in Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C. • is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. • is the world's second largest and second-most populous continent after Asia. • ...
States and Capitols 2024-02-21
10 Clues: Its capitol is Dover • Its capitol is Atlanta • Its capitol is Raleigh • Its capitol is Kentucky • Its capitol is Nashville • Its capitol is Montgomery • Its capitol is Sacramento • Its capitol is Tallahassee • Its capitol is Springfield • Its capitol is Indianapolis
States Section 5 2023-02-13
Different countries & states 2023-05-09
Across
- Widely know for The Statue of Liberty in one of itās many states
- Famous for itās authentic dim sum dishes
- Sombreros, tacos, and spicy foods
- Freezing cold with penguins and polar bears
- Amazing place that produces one of a kind maple syrup and has stunning maple leaves
- Land of many fantastic composers such as Bach, Brahms and Beethoven
Down
- Adorable koalas and kangaroos
- The people living there have elegant accents
- Mount Fuji, ramen and delicious mochis
- Known for making drastic changes on oneās face using plastic surgery
10 Clues: Adorable koalas and kangaroos • Sombreros, tacos, and spicy foods • Mount Fuji, ramen and delicious mochis • Famous for itās authentic dim sum dishes • Freezing cold with penguins and polar bears • The people living there have elegant accents • Widely know for The Statue of Liberty in one of itās many states • ...
states of matter 2023-03-27
Across
- the process of ice turning to water
- ice turns to water when it is ________
- water turns to a ______ when it freezes
- ______ keep their shape
- when ice melts, it becomes _____
Down
- when water is heated enough to turn into steam, it becomes a ____
- _____ take the shape of their container
- the process of water turning to ice
- ______ spread out to fill the space they are in
- when water is heated enough, it becomes a ______
10 Clues: ______ keep their shape • when ice melts, it becomes _____ • the process of water turning to ice • the process of ice turning to water • ice turns to water when it is ________ • _____ take the shape of their container • water turns to a ______ when it freezes • ______ spread out to fill the space they are in • when water is heated enough, it becomes a ______ • ...
States Of Matter 2023-06-08
Across
- A states that occupies mass
- Liquid or Solid going to gas form
- Atoms are tightly packed together but can still move freely
- The ability to do work
Down
- Atoms are not tightly packed together and can move very freely
- The tempeture at which something melts
- The point at which something freezes
- High tempeture
- The point at which a gas turns into a liquid
- Atoms are very tightly packed
10 Clues: High tempeture • The ability to do work • A states that occupies mass • Atoms are very tightly packed • Liquid or Solid going to gas form • The point at which something freezes • The tempeture at which something melts • The point at which a gas turns into a liquid • Atoms are tightly packed together but can still move freely • ...
Distribution Center States 2023-05-26
Across
- AMERICA'S "SUNSHINE STATE"
- THE LONE STAR STATE
- KNOWN FOR HERSHEYāS CHOCOLATE, CHEESESTEAK SANDWICHES
- HOME OF THE BUCKEYES
- US STATE NORTH OF FLORIDA
- GO HERE TO SEE THE GATEWAY ARCH
Down
- YOU CAN VISIT ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETARY IN THIS STATE
- NOT THE BEST PLACE FOR WITCHES TO LIVE IN THE 1600'S
- KNOWN AS "THE GOLDEN STATE"
- VISIT THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS OR GO SKIING HERE
10 Clues: THE LONE STAR STATE • HOME OF THE BUCKEYES • US STATE NORTH OF FLORIDA • AMERICA'S "SUNSHINE STATE" • KNOWN AS "THE GOLDEN STATE" • GO HERE TO SEE THE GATEWAY ARCH • VISIT THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS OR GO SKIING HERE • NOT THE BEST PLACE FOR WITCHES TO LIVE IN THE 1600'S • KNOWN FOR HERSHEYāS CHOCOLATE, CHEESESTEAK SANDWICHES • ...
States of Matter 2023-08-21
10 Clues: Solid to gas • Gas to solid • Gas to liquid • Liquid to solid • Liquid to vapour • to gas/only the surface • Molecules are moving fastest • Molecules are almost motionless • Liquid to gas/throughout all liquid • Molecules faster than solid, slower than gas
States of Matter 2021-09-22
10 Clues: Gas-Solid • Solid-Gas • Gas-Liquid • Liquid-Solid • The 4th state of matter • Liquid-Gas on top of surface • Liquid-Gas through entire liquid • There are this many states of matter • Evaporation and Boiling are part of this • This solid can transform directly to a gas without becoming a liquid.
States of Matter 2021-09-20
Across
- adding heat changes from solid to liquid
- heated it changes liquid to gas on surface
- an airlike fluid which expands freely to fill space
- thermal energy lost turning gas to liquid
Down
- when heated changes from solid to gas
- substance that flows freely, has constant volume
- when heated changes from liquid to solid
- a liquid or solid in the air
- when heat is added changes from liquid to gas
- not liquid or fluid and id firm ans stable
10 Clues: a liquid or solid in the air • when heated changes from solid to gas • when heated changes from liquid to solid • adding heat changes from solid to liquid • thermal energy lost turning gas to liquid • heated it changes liquid to gas on surface • not liquid or fluid and id firm ans stable • when heat is added changes from liquid to gas • ...
States of matter 2021-09-27
Across
- Ice
- water turning to vapor
- liquid to vapor
- water vaporization condenses to a liquid
- able to form to the shape of its container constant volume
Down
- Heat
- ice to vapor with no step in the middle
- a substance or matter that will expand to the whole container.
- water on your cup outside
- a solid substance that does not form to the shape of its environment
10 Clues: Ice • Heat • liquid to vapor • water turning to vapor • water on your cup outside • ice to vapor with no step in the middle • water vaporization condenses to a liquid • able to form to the shape of its container constant volume • a substance or matter that will expand to the whole container. • a solid substance that does not form to the shape of its environment
States of Matter 2021-09-09
Across
- Liquid to Gas
- firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid.
- Solid directly to Gas
- Gas to Liquid
Down
- Liquid to Solid
- Volume and Shape of the Container. The molecules move freely and are independent of each other.
- Solid to Liquid
- Very hot gas that has a lot more energy than the other three states of matter.
- can take on the shape of any container it is poured into.
- Gas to Solid
10 Clues: Gas to Solid • Liquid to Gas • Gas to Liquid • Liquid to Solid • Solid to Liquid • Solid directly to Gas • firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid. • can take on the shape of any container it is poured into. • Very hot gas that has a lot more energy than the other three states of matter. • ...
states of matter 2021-09-09
Across
- hot that the electrons are ripped away from. atoms
- firm and stable in shape.
- when something solid changes to gas.
- when the gaseous phase into the liquid phase
Down
- substance that we can“t see but tooks space.
- when something liquid transform to solid.
- when something solid changes to liquid.
- like frost that is all the cold air of winter.
- a substance that flows freely.
- when a liquid chages its form to gas.
10 Clues: firm and stable in shape. • a substance that flows freely. • when something solid changes to gas. • when a liquid chages its form to gas. • when something solid changes to liquid. • when something liquid transform to solid. • substance that we canĀ“t see but tooks space. • when the gaseous phase into the liquid phase • like frost that is all the cold air of winter. • ...
States of Matter 2021-09-09
Across
- It is a state that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume.
- So hot that electrons break off atoms to form ionized gas.
- Becoming liquefied by heat.
- Gas to Solid
- Its particles are together and also look correctly arranged.
- Process by which an element or compound goes from its liquid state to its gaseous state.
Down
- Process that consists of the change from solid state to gaseous state without going through the liquid state.
- A liquid that cools.
- It is the only state with a defined volume, but not a fixed shape.
- Water that collects as droplets on a cold surface when moist air comes into contact with it.
10 Clues: Gas to Solid • A liquid that cools. • Becoming liquefied by heat. • It is a state that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume. • So hot that electrons break off atoms to form ionized gas. • Its particles are together and also look correctly arranged. • It is the only state with a defined volume, but not a fixed shape. • ...
States of matter 2021-11-10
10 Clues: gas • Mined matter • bit of matter • Flowing substances • hot ionized material • firm and stable in shape • Dark matter or light energy • A body of matter of indefinite shape • distinguished from the solid and liquid • Which small fragment of matter from outer space
STATES OF MATTER 2021-10-15
Across
- Things that make up this world, or earth.
- During a hot day, I dropped my ice cream on the hot floor. The next day, the ice cream left nothing but its liquid.
- Things that are together. Two or more elements joined together.
- I put water in a tray, it turned into ice cubes
- I left dry ice outside, and it disappeared very slowly.
Down
- A mixture that can't be distributed, and it can be separated.
- A mixture that is evenly distributed throughout.
- A natural resource in the world. Created.
- The process of turning a liquid into vapor.
- Things that take up space.
10 Clues: Things that take up space. • A natural resource in the world. Created. • Things that make up this world, or earth. • The process of turning a liquid into vapor. • I put water in a tray, it turned into ice cubes • A mixture that is evenly distributed throughout. • I left dry ice outside, and it disappeared very slowly. • ...
States of Matter 2021-11-03
10 Clues: move very fast • hot day outside • dry ice in water • ice on a hot day • don't move very fast • steam going into bowl • water going into cloud • make shape of container • what water does in the freezer • stuff that comes out of boiling water
States of India 2021-12-03
10 Clues: Land of Gods • Jewel of India • Land of forests • God's Own Country • Rice bowl of India • Land of Kings/pink city state • Land of blue hills and red river • First place for production of gold/KGF • Paradise on earth/topmost part of India • Land of festivals/this ends with "land"
States of Matter 2021-12-15
10 Clues: Water • Solid to a gas. • Gas to a liquid. • Frozen Carbon Dioxide. • Man made state of matter. • A rare natural state of matter. • Vaporization on the top of a liquid. • result of sublimation or evaporation. • Form of matter with little atom movement. • Vaporization throughout the whole liquid.
States of Matter 2021-05-12
10 Clues: from gas to solid • from solid to gas • from gas to liquid • from liquid to gas • from liquid to solid • from solid to liquid • doesn't change shape • almost at absolute zero • changes shape, goes all around container • changes shape, stays at bottom of container
States Only, #1 2022-05-27
States of Matter 2025-02-07
Across
- The process of a liquid becoming a solid.
- The amount of matter in a given space or volume.
- The temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas.
- The theory that explains the behavior of particles in different states of matter.
- The state of matter with both a fixed shape and a fixed volume.
Down
- The process where a solid changes directly into a gas without becoming liquid first.
- The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid.
- The process where particles spread out evenly in a space, moving from high to low concentration.
- The state of matter with neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume.
- The state of matter with a fixed volume but no fixed shape.
10 Clues: The process of a liquid becoming a solid. • The amount of matter in a given space or volume. • The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid. • The temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas. • The state of matter with a fixed volume but no fixed shape. • The state of matter with both a fixed shape and a fixed volume. • ...
States and Capitals 2024-09-23
States of Matter 2024-09-24
Across
- The smallest unit of matter. Atoms and Molecules.
- A state of matter that has no fixed shape or volume.
- A state of matter which flows freely, but has constant volume.
- The amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas.
- Forces that pull something near.
- The amount of space a solid, liquid, or gas takes up.
Down
- Forms in which matter can exist. Solid, liquid, or gas.
- A comparison of the mass of a solid, liquid, or gas to its volume.
- Anything that has weight and takes up space.
- A state of matter which is firm and has a fixed shape.
10 Clues: Forces that pull something near. • Anything that has weight and takes up space. • The amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas. • The smallest unit of matter. Atoms and Molecules. • A state of matter that has no fixed shape or volume. • The amount of space a solid, liquid, or gas takes up. • A state of matter which is firm and has a fixed shape. • ...
States of Matter 2024-09-24
Across
- packed The particles in a solid are what together?
- What is the fourth state of matter that only occurs in very high temperatures?
- Do LIQUIDS have a definite shape?
- Gases have what shape and volume?
- Is PLASMA the highest energy of the states of matter?
Down
- Gas + Heat = ?
- of matter The speed and attraction of particles determines what?
- What has more energy than solids?
- How many of the familiar states of matter are there?
- and Liquid What 2 states of matter have a definite volume?
10 Clues: Gas + Heat = ? • What has more energy than solids? • Do LIQUIDS have a definite shape? • Gases have what shape and volume? • packed The particles in a solid are what together? • How many of the familiar states of matter are there? • Is PLASMA the highest energy of the states of matter? • and Liquid What 2 states of matter have a definite volume? • ...
States 41 - 50 2025-02-19
Matter & Its States 2025-03-01
Across
- (The solid form of water.)
- (The process where water turns into vapor.)
- (The state of matter that has no fixed shape and can flow.)
- (The gas form of water.)
- (The state of matter that has a fixed shape and volume.)
Down
- (The process where a liquid turns into a solid.)
- (The liquid that dissolves a solute to form a solution.)
- (The substance that gets dissolved in a solvent.)
- (The process where a solid turns into a liquid.)
- (The process where a gas changes into a liquid.)
10 Clues: (The gas form of water.) • (The solid form of water.) • (The process where water turns into vapor.) • (The process where a liquid turns into a solid.) • (The process where a solid turns into a liquid.) • (The process where a gas changes into a liquid.) • (The substance that gets dissolved in a solvent.) • (The liquid that dissolves a solute to form a solution.) • ...
States and capitals 2023-12-04
10 Clues: Capital of Goa • Capital of assom • Capital of bihar • Capital of Sikkim • Capital of Karnataka • Capital of tamilnadu • Capital of telengana • Capital of Maharashtra • Capital of madhyapradesh • Capital of Jammu kashmir
States of Matter 2023-10-30
Across
- ice cube changes into liquid
- any substance that can flow
- vaporization that occurs pmly at the surface of a liquid
- a state of matter with no definite shape or volume
- a states of matter that consists of free-moving ions and electrons
- water is a (blank) that has a density of 1.0 g/cm^3
Down
- the change of state from liquid to solid
- the change of gas to liquid
- water (blank) in cooking and add "ing" and subtract the "s"
- a computer is an example of a
10 Clues: the change of gas to liquid • any substance that can flow • ice cube changes into liquid • a computer is an example of a • the change of state from liquid to solid • a state of matter with no definite shape or volume • water is a (blank) that has a density of 1.0 g/cm^3 • vaporization that occurs pmly at the surface of a liquid • ...
States 1 - 10 2024-01-24
States and Countries 2024-01-24
10 Clues: Home of lobsters • Red Rock Wonders • Lots of alligators • Peaches and Transit • The Rocky Mountains • Volcanoes and Surfing • Foliage and Lighthouses. • Civil Rights and Football • The Northern Lights and Fishing Bears • Giant Trees, Hollywood, and Death Valley
States Crossword Puzzle 2024-10-11
Across
- What is the capital of Connecticut?
- What state's capital is Jackson?
- What state's capital is Indianapolis?
- What is the capital of Florida?
- What is the capital of Alabama?
Down
- What state's capital is Honolulu
- What state's capital is Augusta?
- What is the capital of California?
- What state's capital is Springfield?
- What is the capital of Arkansas?
10 Clues: What is the capital of Florida? • What is the capital of Alabama? • What state's capital is Honolulu • What state's capital is Jackson? • What state's capital is Augusta? • What is the capital of Arkansas? • What is the capital of California? • What is the capital of Connecticut? • What state's capital is Springfield? • What state's capital is Indianapolis?
States and Capitals 2025-04-30
States of Matter 2025-04-24
Across
- / The change from liquid to gas.
- / A state of matter with a fixed volume but no fixed shape.
- / What causes matter to change from one state to another.
- / The change from liquid to solid.
- / A state of matter with no fixed shape or volume.
Down
- / A high-energy state of matter found in stars and lightning.
- / The change from solid to liquid.
- / A state of matter with a fixed shape and volume.
- / Anything that has mass and takes up space.
- / The change from gas to liquid.
10 Clues: / The change from gas to liquid. • / The change from liquid to gas. • / The change from solid to liquid. • / The change from liquid to solid. • / Anything that has mass and takes up space. • / A state of matter with a fixed shape and volume. • / A state of matter with no fixed shape or volume. • / What causes matter to change from one state to another. • ...
States and Countries 2024-03-13
States and Countries 2024-03-13
States of Matter 2021-08-22
Across
- A type of liquid that humans need to drink. Molecules are able to move freely and take shape. (Ex: A person drinking a bottle when they are thirsty.)
- A type of solid found in forests. On the atomic level, they are orderly in a pattern and cannot move. (Ex: This solid is part of a type of plant.)
- A type of liquid humans like to drink. The atomic level has no structure and bounces all around. (Ex: Gives energy in the morning and has caffeine.)
- A type of gas in the air allowing humans to live. The atomic level has no structure and bounces all around. (Ex: A person can be playing a sport and have to catch their breath by breathing.)
- A type of solid. On the atomic level, they are orderly in a pattern and cannot move. (Ex: This can be used for spatulas.)
- A type of liquid to drink or eat with. The atomic level has no structure and bounces all around. (Ex: The liquid is used in cereal.)
Down
- A type of solid. On the atomic level, they are orderly in a pattern and cannot move. (Ex: Used in everyday objects such as toys, bottles, boxes, etc.)
- A type of gas. The atomic level has no structure and bounces all around. (Ex: This gas can be used to fuel things such as rocket ships.)
- A type of solid that is good building material. On the atomic level, they are orderly in a pattern and cannot move. (Ex: House)
- A type of gas. The atomic level has no structure and bounces all around. (Ex: This gas can be used for balloons.)
10 Clues: A type of gas. The atomic level has no structure and bounces all around. (Ex: This gas can be used for balloons.) • A type of solid. On the atomic level, they are orderly in a pattern and cannot move. (Ex: This can be used for spatulas.) • ...
States of matter 2021-09-01
Across
- Solid skipping the liquid phase and turning into a gas
- If it is lost, something gets cold. If it is gain, something gets hotter
- the state of matter that is most common in space
- Turns the surface of water into gas
- Gas turns directly into a solid
Down
- Composed of carbon dioxide and is -109 degrees Fahrenheit
- When gas turns into liquid
- When the liquid turns into a gas
- When solid turns into a liquid
- When a liquid turns into a solid
10 Clues: When gas turns into liquid • When solid turns into a liquid • Gas turns directly into a solid • When the liquid turns into a gas • When a liquid turns into a solid • Turns the surface of water into gas • the state of matter that is most common in space • Solid skipping the liquid phase and turning into a gas • Composed of carbon dioxide and is -109 degrees Fahrenheit • ...
United States "USA" 2021-05-16
Across
- Is the capital city of the USA
- USA is located in
- Important celebration on July 4th.
- Famous for its beautiful beaches
- A really famous monument in New York city
Down
- The place where movies are made
- The Golden Gate Bridge is located in this city
- Indigenous tribes are usually known as:
- National Holiday in the USA
- If you are an adult you can play in famous casinos
10 Clues: USA is located in • National Holiday in the USA • Is the capital city of the USA • The place where movies are made • Famous for its beautiful beaches • Important celebration on July 4th. • Indigenous tribes are usually known as: • A really famous monument in New York city • The Golden Gate Bridge is located in this city • If you are an adult you can play in famous casinos
States of Matter 2022-02-25
Across
- when a liquid turns into a solid
- when a solid turns directly into a gas
- when a gas turns directly into a solid
- ___-Einstein condensate
- this type of energy affects a substance's state of matter
- the two types of vaporization are evaporation and ___
Down
- when a liquid turns into a gas
- when a gas turns into a liquid
- when a solid turns into a liquid
- this is the last natural state of matter
10 Clues: ___-Einstein condensate • when a liquid turns into a gas • when a gas turns into a liquid • when a solid turns into a liquid • when a liquid turns into a solid • when a solid turns directly into a gas • when a gas turns directly into a solid • this is the last natural state of matter • the two types of vaporization are evaporation and ___ • ...
States of Matter 2022-03-15
Across
- This state has a constant volume and shape.
- Any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
- This state fills up its whole container.
- The state of matter as close to absolute zero as possible.
Down
- The amount of space that a substance or object occupies.
- The last name of the man who discovered plasma
- Water, juice, and milk are examples of this state of matter.
- An example of plasma appearing in storms.
- The amount of matter in an object.
- This state is like gases but is electrically charged.
10 Clues: The amount of matter in an object. • This state fills up its whole container. • An example of plasma appearing in storms. • This state has a constant volume and shape. • The last name of the man who discovered plasma • This state is like gases but is electrically charged. • The amount of space that a substance or object occupies. • ...
states of matter 2022-10-20
10 Clues: solid to gas • liquid to gas • gas to liquid • liquid to solid • solid to a liquid • also known as heat • also known as phases • take the shape of the container its in • have a definite shape and a definite volume • has no definite shape and no definite volume
States of matter 2022-08-30
Across
- Gas particles moves r_ _ _ _ ly (high speed) and randomly.
- The physical state that particles positioned very far apart.
- The particles in solid state ______ about its fixed position.
- Liquid has __________ shape.
Down
- Solid are arranged very closely and ______ly manner.
- Gas can be ____________ because the particles there are big spaces in between the particles.
- The forces of ____________ in solid are very strong.
- Liquid has definite _________ like solid.
- Liquid particles s __ __ __ __ past one another.
- _________has definite shape and volume.
10 Clues: Liquid has __________ shape. • _________has definite shape and volume. • Liquid has definite _________ like solid. • Liquid particles s __ __ __ __ past one another. • Solid are arranged very closely and ______ly manner. • The forces of ____________ in solid are very strong. • Gas particles moves r_ _ _ _ ly (high speed) and randomly. • ...
