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Across
  1. 2. Pressure preventing osmosis
  2. 4. Unit of electric charge
  3. 5. Relates vapor pressure to solute mole fraction
  4. 7. Increase due to solute presence
  5. 9. Protective oxide layer formation on metal
  6. 12. Converts chemical energy into electrical energy
  7. 14. Using current to drive nonspontaneous reaction
  8. 15. Conductive part where reactions occur
  9. 18. Deviates from Raoult’s law
  10. 20. Depositing metal using electric current
Down
  1. 1. Lowering caused by solute presence
  2. 3. Gradual metal deterioration due to oxidation
  3. 6. Constant for one mole of electrons
  4. 8. Single electrode system in electrochemical cell
  5. 10. Site of oxidation in a cell
  6. 11. Connects half-cells allowing ion flow
  7. 13. Site of reduction in a cell
  8. 14. Study of electrical and chemical energy conversion
  9. 16. Combined oxidation and reduction reactions
  10. 17. Converts fuel and oxygen directly to electricity
  11. 19. Voltage generated by cell reactions
  12. 21. Movement of solvent through semipermeable membrane