Across
- 2. This is the ratio of the change in the anion gap over the change in bicarbonate:
- 5. A type 1 diabetic with sugar of 400 and Anion gap = 24 has ____?
- 8. this syndrome mimics the administration of thiazide diuretics
- 11. A patient who has a pH 7.30, pCO2 of 60, and Bicarb of 32 could be said to be ______?
- 12. a very common cause of respiratory alkalosis often treated with ssri and benzos
- 14. This contributor of a low anion gap can also be associated with peaked T waves
- 16. dehydration is known to cause a _____?
- 19. A patient who has a pH 7.30, pCO2 of 60, and Bicarb of 26 could be said to be ______?
- 20. if the ph is less than 7.36 then the patient is _____?
- 21. This will give you comparable information to an ABG, except for pO2:
- 22. This contributor of a low anion gap can cause osteoporosis aching pain kidney stones and mental status changes
- 24. a cause of high gap acidosis diagnosed with hippurate assay on urine
- 30. Iron isoniazid salicylates ethylene glycol and alcohols all can represent this I in MUDPILES?
- 31. A patient has perforated bowel, a lactate of 4.0, pH of 7.2, and an anion gap of 20, the cause of their anion gap acidosis is ____?
- 32. the cause of respiratory acidosis in copd patients
- 35. a common cause of respiratory alkalosis often diagnosed with a pulse oximeter or the pO2 on ABG
- 36. our favorite cns depressant causes anion gap acidosis as well as osmolar gap
- 38. causes the anion gap to increase as acid equivalents are no longer being excreted by the kidney properly
- 40. a cause of nongap acidosis urine electrolytes are often needed to parse out the exact type
- 42. a cause of nongap acidosis and often corrects as the fluid and acid load from normal saline is excreted
- 43. known to be an iatrogenic cause of respiratory acidosis or alkalosis
- 44. A cause of anion gap acidosis also used as a window cleaner
Down
- 1. this contributor of a low anion gap can be associated with frothy urine and amyloid deposits
- 3. iatrogenic cause of metabolic alkalosis often used in chf
- 4. a mechanical cause of respiratory acidosis
- 6. if the ph is greater than 7.44 then the patient is ____?
- 7. a common cause of metabolic alkalosis due to loss of volume and acid equivalents from the upper gi tract
- 9. a cause of a high gap acidosis extremely high lactate and bright red venous blood
- 10. A patient with a creatinine of 10, bun of 50, and Anion Gap of 20 could be said to have ____?
- 13. if patient's pH is 7.30 and their bicarbonate is 10mEq/dl, then their primary derangement is ____?
- 15. AG = 32
- 17. an iatrogenic cause of osmolar gap can cause a transient increase in creatinine often used in ct studies
- 18. this syndrome mimics the administration of loop diuretics
- 23. if patient's pH is 7.30 and their pCO2 is 60 then their primary derangement is ____?
- 25. PCO₂=(1.5×HCO₃⁻)+8
- 26. a common cause of respiratory acidosis involving organic brain pathology
- 27. This bit of lab work can help differentiate a volume responsive and unresponsive metabolic alkalosis
- 28. used for high altitude sickness prevention can cause nongap met acidosis
- 29. over correcting copd with bipap can cause a nongap acidosis
- 33. This is the preferred way to draw blood to look at pO2, pCO2, and pH
- 34. A 25 year old male with mental status changes high anion gap metabolic acidosis and respiratory alkalosis should be tested for _____?
- 37. a cause of nongap acidosis often caused by antibiotics
- 39. often a co-ingestant with alcohol that will cause a high gap acidosis and the antidote is either an alcohol drip or fomepizole
- 41. Na - HCO3 - Cl