Across
- 2. The agency created under the Department of Justice to exercise general supervision over probationers.
- 4. The parent government agency of the Bureau of Corrections.
- 6. The tendency of a convicted criminal to reoffend, which correctional programs aim to reduce.
- 8. It holds that punishment is imposed on the offender in order for the society to vent its anger toward and exact vengeance upon the criminal.
- 11. The "Direct Ancestor" of probation involving a sworn promise to "keep the peace and be of good behavior."
- 14. The historical courts in the 13th century that tried church members, often showing greater leniency.
- 15. The modern focus (central to non-institutional corrections) on promoting reformation through individualized treatment and reintegration into the community
Down
- 1. a person who is placed under probation
- 2. National penitentiaries for those sentenced to more than three years.
- 3. The agency that manages city, municipal, and district jails.
- 5. A major issue confronting the Philippine corrections system characterized by excessive inmate populations.
- 7. The State of ______ was the second state to enact a general probation law called the Vermont Act of 1898.
- 9. The penalty imposed by the court in a criminal case against a person found guilty of a crime.
- 10. It is the branch of the administration of CJS charged with the responsibility for the custody, supervision and rehabilitation of convicted offenders.
- 12. a convicted defendant who files an application for probation.
- 13. Order order of the trial court granting probation