Cellular Respiration

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Across
  1. 6. direct transfers of a phosphate group from a substance to ADP
  2. 9. located in inner membrane of mitochondria. NADH shuttles electrons through chain so in the end it goes with oxygen, forming water
  3. 11. Process carried out by lactic acid bacteria when oxygen is not present.
  4. 15. Not requiring, or capable of occurring, in the absence of air or free oxygen.
  5. 18. are series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell
  6. 20. ATP synthesis powered by redox reactions of the electron transport chain, makes 90% of ATP, includes electron transport and chemiosmosis
Down
  1. 1. doesn't need oxygen to work, located in cytosol, where cycle begins and breaks sugar into 2 pyruvates, net energy created is 2 ATP and 2 NADH
  2. 2. is the end product of glycolysis, which is converted into acetyl coA that enters the Krebs cycle when there is sufficient oxygen available.
  3. 3. a simple monosaccharide found in plants.
  4. 4. protein located in inner membrane, makes ATP by combining ADP with inorganic phosphate, powered by difference of hydrogens on both sides of matrix and inner membrane
  5. 5. located in matrix, completes breakdown of glucose by oxidizing pyruvates
  6. 7. synthesis of ATP involving a membrane associated electron transport chain and the creation of a proton-motive force.
  7. 8. carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH, and ATP
  8. 10. Respiration can occur with or without oxygen, aerobic and anaerobic respiration respectively.
  9. 12. A form of cellular respiration that requires oxygen in order to generate energy.
  10. 13. anaerobic, generates ATP by substrate-level phosphorylation using regeneration of NAD+
  11. 14. accepts electrons from enzyme and functions as an oxidizing agent during respiration, helps break down sugar, gaining a hydrogen makes it into NADH
  12. 16. aka oxidation-reduction reactions; transfer of electrons from one substance to another
  13. 17. The process by which yeast turns sugar into carbon dioxide (CO2) and alcohol.
  14. 19. carboxyl within pyruvate is realeased as carbon dioxide when entering mitochondria and coenzyme A joins with rest of pyruvate to create acetyl coA