Across
- 2. scientists faced obstacles to practicing what they had learned.
- 3. Theresa inherited the throne worked to centralize strengthen the state
- 5. Law Or Boyle's law is a gas law, stating that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship, when temperature is held constant.
- 8. He was a prominent figure during the Enlightenment and is best known for serving as co-founder, chief editor, and contributor to the Encyclopédie along
- 10. contract through a social contract an entire society agrees to be governed by its general will
- 12. the Great ruled russia she was intelligent woman favor enlightened reforms
- 16. artistic movement and style, affecting many aspects of the arts including painting, sculpture, architecture, interior design, decoration, literature, music, and theatre.
- 18. Govern should provide national security defend individuals from injustice and build infrastructure scottish philosopher
- 20. Galileo’s Discoveries He used a telescope to see that see there were mountains on earth’s moon, four moons revolved around Jupiter and sunspots
- 22. was a French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist. Dubbed the father of modern western philosophy
- 24. believed that in order to reform society based on Enlightenment ideals, people should be governed by enlightened rulers.
- 25. II or the Great was well versed in enlightenment ideas and even invited the french philosophe voltaire to live at his court for several years
- 27. he believed that scientists should not rely on the ideas of ancient authorities
- 28. discoveries expanded knowledge about the universe and the human body.
- 29. the upper classes to the middle classes and from salons to pulpits, the ideas of the Enlightenment spread.
- 33. intellectuals used the ideas of the Scientific Revolution to reexamine all aspects of life.
- 34. absolutism emerged in the later eighteenth century examine three states Prussia, Austria, and Russia
- 37. came to believe that reason is the chief source of knowledge.
- 39. eighteenth century was a great period in the history of European architecture, art, music and literature.
- 40. all people born with a Tabula Rasa- blank mind and people are molded by their experiences
- 41. reasoning instead they should learn about nature by using proceeding from the particular to the general
- 42. The origins of the inequality of mankind Rousseau argued that people has adopted laws and government in order to preserve
Down
- 1. Years’ War
- 4. Succession
- 5. was an Italian criminologist, jurist, philosopher, and politician, who is widely considered as the most talented jurist and one of the greatest thinkers of the Age of Enlightenment.
- 6. were the elegant drawing rooms of the wealthy upper class’s great urban houses.
- 7. anglican mister experience “the fight of God’s grace”
- 9. Copernicus came with the heliocentric universe sun at the center
- 11. faire this became known by its french meaning to let people
- 13. universe the system places earth at the center of the universe
- 14. Ideas you want to know:
- 15. english written strongest statement of the right of women
- 17. 10 Study Guide
- 19. system of thought expound by rene descartes based on the belief that reason is the chief source of knowledge
- 21. orbits This is one of Kepler's laws. The elliptical shape of the orbit is a result of the inverse square force of gravity.
- 23. used the scientific method to try to try to find the natural laws that govern the social and political relationships of human beings
- 26. confirmed heliocentric universe orbits were egg shaped this contradicted the ptolemaic system
- 30. law of gravitation Principia newton defined the three laws of motion that govern the planetary bodies
- 31. the intellectuals of the enlightenment were known by the french word
- 32. universe Copernicus or sun centred, conception, ptolemaic system
- 35. Newton’s view of the Universe He wrote his major work Mathematics Principles of Natural Philosophy while being a professor of mathematics at Cambridge University.
- 36. was an anatomist, physician, and author of one of the most influential books on human anatomy, De humani corporis fabrica
- 38. Seven Years’ War became a global as new alliances were formed and as war broke out in Europe, India, and North America.