Across
- 2. are the building blocks of nucleic acids.
- 4. by which genetic message contained in DNA read and copied.
- 10. RNA are decoded and used to build proteins.
- 11. commonly found in honey, fruits and root.
- 13. bulding-phase.
- 14. building-up phase.
- 16. basic unit of DNA.
- 19. is the processes by which the instructions in DNA are converted into a functional product.
- 21. for metabollic processes naturally produced in the body.
- 22. most abundant carbohydrate in food.
- 25. the small unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms and the tissues of the body.
- 27. refers to the presence of a single set of chromosomes in an organisms cells.
- 29. powerhouses of the cell
- 30. it is as either protein synthesis where the messages from one for making a protein has constructed with the help of tRNA.
- 32. a linear organic polymer consisting of a large number of amino-acid residues bonded together in a chain, forming part of (or the whole of) a protein molecule.
- 33. it is organisms whose cell lack a nucleus and other organelles.
- 35. in the saliva, it helps change starches into sugars.
- 36. fatty, waxy or oily compounds that are soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in polar solvents such as water.
- 37. the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms.
- 38. belong to a class of dietary fibers known as fructants.
Down
- 1. the process which by replica, transfer and used of genetic information.
- 3. represent a broad group of substances which include the sugars, starches, gums, and celluloses.
- 5. is the sugar formed when two monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic bonding.
- 6. formed between the hemiacetal or hemiketal group of a saccharide and the hydroxyl group f some compound such as an alcohol.
- 7. stored form of glucose that's made up of many connected glucose molecules.
- 8. it is a double-membrane organelles which are found in the cells of plants and algae.
- 9. a class of enzymes that catalyze single strands in an ATP- dependent reaction and function in DNA modification processing.
- 12. a space within a cell that is empty of cytoplasm, lined with a membrane and filled with fluid.
- 15. is the alternation of the shape of enzyme.
- 17. the body can readily absorb.
- 18. it don't taste sweet like simples sugars because they don't activate taste buds in the same way.
- 20. the most important member of the sugar family.
- 23. this enzyme helps to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and other dairy products.
- 24. this enzyme break proteins down into amino acids in the small intestine.
- 26. containing two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
- 28. a molecule made up of amino acid. They are the body structures, such as skin and hairs and of the other substances such as enzymes, cytokinesis and antibodies.
- 31. it is the membrane enclosed organelle within the cell that contains the chromosomes.
- 34. designed a scientific experiment to test the spontaneous creation of maggots by placing fresh meat in each of different jars.