Mood disorders: Diagnosis, explanations and treatments.

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Across
  1. 5. A period of at least two weeks with depressed mood or loss of pleasure.
  2. 6. A schema that is developed from negative childhood experiences according to Beck.
  3. 7. Inhibit monoamine oxidase to prevent breakdown of neurotransmitters.
  4. 10. Learned helplessness is a state from perceived lack of ______ over outcomes.
  5. 11. Attribution where negative events affect many areas.
  6. 17. Physiological symptom included in the BDI-II.
  7. 18. Technique exploring whether causes are internal or external.
  8. 22. Advantage of the BDI over unstructured interviews.
  9. 24. Psychological therapy can have a positive impact on this.
  10. 26. Founder of cognitive restructuring therapy.
  11. 27. Episode lasting at least one week with euphoric or irritable mood.
  12. 28. A side effect of tricyclics that makes you feel sleepy.
  13. 29. Negative views about self, world, and future.
  14. 30. GAIN A side effect of tricyclics related to increased body mass.
  15. 32. SSRIs tend to have _______ and less severe side effects than older drugs.
  16. 34. Founder of Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy.
  17. 37. A digestive side effect of MAOIs.
  18. 39. Type of measurement providing a numerical score.
  19. 42. ___ WEEKS as minimum duration of a depressive episode.
  20. 43. ____ and Woods are researchers who conducted a meta-analysis of 70 REBT studies.
  21. 46. Biological explanations reflect this side of the debate.
  22. 49. Anti-depressants are more effective than these in clinical studies.
  23. 50. The 'C' in the ABC model.
  24. 52. Less extreme version of a manic episode, seen in bipolar type 2.
  25. 53. Drug treatments are this type of therapy.
  26. 56. The BDI is this type of measure, which risks validity.
  27. 57. Patients are trained to catch _______ dysfunctional thoughts.
  28. 61. Environmental causes like learned helplessness reflect this side.
  29. 64. The group of biochemical treatments for depressive disorder are commonly known as _______ drugs.
  30. 65. Treatments focus on this, not changing situational factors.
  31. 66. A side effect of MAOIs involving difficulty sleeping.
  32. 67. Seligman et al. (1988) study was this type, so cause/effect was unclear.
  33. 68. The 'B' in the ABC model; most important element.
  34. 69. Neurotransmitter increased by tricyclics, along with serotonin.
Down
  1. 1. Anti-depressants are more effective for patients with _______ to severe symptoms.
  2. 2. Irrational thinking and negative bias leads to cognitive _________.
  3. 3. Type of testing used by the BDI.
  4. 4. Factors like social isolation are often ignored in treatment.
  5. 8. Researcher who developed learned helplessness theory.
  6. 9. BDI score range 19–29 indicates this severity.
  7. 12. A “STYLE” that is also called explanatory style; predicts depressive symptoms.
  8. 13. A type of EVENT in the 'A' in the ABC model.
  9. 14. TRUE OR FALSE: 0–3 Score range for each BDI item
  10. 15. Attribution where negative events are seen as permanent.
  11. 16. Minimum duration of a manic episode is____ week.
  12. 19. Bipolar disorder defined by at least one manic episode.
  13. 20. Benefit of psychological treatments when effective.
  14. 21. Researcher who showed CBT helps when anti-depressants fail.
  15. 23. BDI score of 30 or more indicates this.
  16. 24. Philosophy underlying REBT.
  17. 25. Main disadvantage of drug therapies.
  18. 29. First stage of therapy: explaining the _______ of depressive disorder.
  19. 31. Attribution where a person blames themselves.
  20. 33. A “TESTING” method that investigating whether thoughts accurately reflect reality.
  21. 35. _____ VISION: A side effect of tricyclics affecting your eyesight.
  22. 36. 1994 was the year BDI-II was issued: TRUE OR FALSE.
  23. 37. One of the neurotransmitters prevented from being broken down by MAOIs.
  24. 38. Model Framework for understanding psychological changes, according to Ellis.
  25. 40. First introduced in the 1950s, they increase serotonin and norepinephrine by stopping reabsorption.
  26. 41. Bipolar disorder defined by hypomanic and depressive episodes.
  27. 44. A common side effect of tricyclics and MAOIs involving stomach discomfort.
  28. 45. Biological treatments work more _______ than psychological ones.
  29. 47. Researcher who found REBT and anti-depressants equally effective.
  30. 48. Number of items on the BDI.
  31. 49. Talking therapies like CBT and REBT are this type.
  32. 51. Episode with rapid alternating between manic and depressive states.
  33. 54. The neurotransmitter targeted by SSRIs.
  34. 55. Type of beliefs leading to emotional and behavioural problems.
  35. 58. Minimum score for diagnosing mild depression on the BDI.
  36. 59. Most commonly prescribed anti-depressants that act on serotonin.
  37. 60. Main technique in REBT to challenge irrational beliefs.
  38. 62. Another term for depressive disorder.
  39. 63. A side effect of MAOIs.