Across
- 2. ancient ritual in the Philippines intended to seal a friendship or treaty, or to validate an agreement.
- 3. a large, multi-decked sailing ships that were used primarily by European powers from the 16th to the 18th centuries.
- 5. act of setting someone free from legal, social, or political restrictions or control.
- 7. were people who were born in Spain but lived in the Spanish colonies, particularly in the Americas, during the colonial period.
- 13. time is generally considered the normal state of affairs, as most societies prefer peace over conflict.
- 15. refers to a policy or practice by which a country extends its power.
- 17. refers to the buying, selling, or exchange of goods and services between people, businesses, or countries.
- 18. a traditional boat used by various ethnic groups in the Philippines, particularly in the southern region of Mindanao.
- 19. is a food which done by marinated process that includes spices, soy sauce, vinegar sauce, and salt.
- 22. a group of people that have the power and control over a territory.
- 23. is a type of alcoholic beverage.
- 25. It is often used to refer to photographs or paintings.
- 26. refers to a group of people who share a common culture, territory, or set of values.
- 27. refers to a nobility or a warrior class.
- 28. refers to a food which is prepared and serve quickly.
- 30. is a term used to refer spirit of communal unity and cooperation.
- 31. it refers to wide street in a city, often lined with trees divided by a median.
- 33. It is a practice of saying prayers or holding a vigil for the soul of the departed.
- 38. a type of governance where the people has the power to choose who must be elected as their president
- 39. a Spanish term that was used in colonial Latin America to refer to a policy of concentrating indigenous populations into settlements or communities.
- 40. the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation, experimentation, and the testing of theories against the evidence obtained.
- 42. a term used to refer baybayin which used in pre-colonial Filipinos in writing.
- 43. were used to signify status, identity, and achievements, and were often applied using traditional hand-tapping techniques.
- 44. a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages.
- 45. religious tax or offering that is traditionally paid by members of certain religious communities, particularly in Christianity and Judaism.
- 46. is refer to a noble or ruler.
- 47. refer to a traditional alcoholic beverage made from the sap of coconut palms.
- 48. a mandatory financial charge imposed by the government on individuals or entities to fund public expenditures and government activities.
- 50. a fundamental driver of progress and innovation, shaping the world in which we live and offering new possibilities for the future.
- 51. a common and highly contagious childhood illness caused by the varicella-zoster virus.
Down
- 1. is an acronym for the Filipino who fight against Japanese people in WW II.
- 4. refers to the maritime trading route that connected the Spanish East Indies.
- 6. the principle of the union of church and state was practiced almost absolute monarchial states spawned in the colony an invisible government
- 8. is a legendary bird in Filipino culture, often depicted as a colorful rooster with a fish-like tail.
- 9. are shape shifting creature which is known in Filipino Folklore.
- 10. is a transportation used in land to transport goods and products in the early 1800s.
- 11. a term called for Pilipino who is discriminated by the Spaniards.
- 12. refers to a member of a small, independent group of fighters typically acting in opposition to the established government.
- 14. an amulet which had the power to cast out the bad entities.
- 16. a type of headgear or headdress worn during special occasions or ceremonies, such as weddings, fiestas, or cultural events.
- 20. a story made up to teach a lesson.
- 21. a tradition which is a part of pre-wedding custom in the Philippines.
- 24. refers to the town criers of precolonial barangays in the Philippines.
- 29. term refers to a leader of the most important person in the group.
- 32. is a Filipino form of debate which is done in verse.
- 34. a term for well educated class of Filipino during Spanish colonial period.
- 35. term for the Spanish people who born in Philippines.
- 36. a Filipino term that refers to a traditional farming practice
- 37. refers to the international trade of goods and services without government-imposed barriers, such as tariffs, quotas, or subsidies.
- 41. is a term used for the one that is supreme and ruler of the universe.
- 42. a large caliber guns used in warfare on land or in sea.
- 49. is a large swift or canoe or boat of the Philippines.