Skeletal System PHS

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Across
  1. 5. canal in the shaft of the long bone
  2. 13. kneecap
  3. 14. shoulder blade
  4. 16. long shaft of the bone
  5. 19. inflammation of the bone typically caused by a pathogenic organism
  6. 21. type of fracture where a bone is broken in a twisting action causing one or more fractures
  7. 22. facial bones that make up the nose
  8. 26. ankle bones
  9. 28. type of fracture where the bone breaks completely but the skin stays intact; also called closed
  10. 29. facial bone that makes up the roof of the mouth
  11. 30. ribs that make attach directly to the sternum
  12. 35. twisting action caused the ligaments around a joint to tear
  13. 36. bones that make up the instep/midfoot
  14. 39. one cranial bone that is on the front of the skull; forehead area
  15. 40. section of 7 vertebrae that make up the neck section of the spine
  16. 42. collarbone
  17. 43. ribs that only attach at the vertebrae and do not extend to the front of the body
  18. 45. marrow that is responsible for producing blood cells
  19. 48. openings in the bone for blood vessels and nerves to enter or leave the bone
  20. 49. lower arm bone on the thumb side; smaller lower arm bone
  21. 51. two cranial bones that make up the sides of the skull around the area of the ears
  22. 53. skeleton that forms the extremities of the body (includes the shoulder, pelvis, arms, and legs)
  23. 55. skeleton that forms the main trunk of the body (includes the skull, vertebrae, ribs, and sternum)
  24. 57. upper arm bone
  25. 59. where two or more bones come together
  26. 60. wrist bones
  27. 65. production of blood cells
  28. 67. _____ disk is when a disk of the vertebrae is ruptured or protruding onto the spinal cord
  29. 68. hunchback curvature of the spine (upper back)
  30. 69. breastbone
  31. 71. there are __ cranial bones
  32. 72. immovable joint; example: cranial bones
  33. 73. swayback curvature of the spine (lower back)
Down
  1. 1. type of fracture where the bone is bent and splits or causes and incomplete break
  2. 2. marrow that is made up mainly of fat cells, lines the medullary canal
  3. 3. when a bone is forcibly displaced from a joint
  4. 4. type of bone that is spongy
  5. 6. bones that make up the fingers and toes
  6. 7. type of fracture where the bone breaks in more than two pieces
  7. 8. membrane that lines the medullary canal on the inner part of the bone
  8. 9. facial bone forming the jaw
  9. 10. two cranial bones that make up the middle, top portion of the skull
  10. 11. facial bone on the front center area
  11. 12. membrane that lines around the outside part of the bone
  12. 15. pelvic hip bones containing the ilium, ischium, and pubic bones
  13. 17. type of fracture where the bone breaks completely and ruptures through the skin; also called open
  14. 18. "soft spots" that allow for enlargement of the skull as brain growth occurs
  15. 20. air spaces in the skull; act as resonating chamber for the voice
  16. 23. freely movable joint; also called synovial joint
  17. 24. type of fracture where a broken piece of skull is pressed inward
  18. 25. ribs that do not attach directly to the sternum
  19. 27. where cranial bones come together
  20. 31. thigh bone
  21. 32. crack or break in the bone
  22. 33. cells that form new bone tissue
  23. 34. lower are bone on the pinky side; larger lower arm bone
  24. 37. type of fracture where the distal radius is broken and dislocated; typically from falling on an outstretched hand
  25. 38. one cranial bone that makes up the base of the skull
  26. 41. the skeletal system stores this; it also helps make bones stronger/more dense
  27. 44. side to side curvature of the spine
  28. 46. section of 1 piece of vertebrae that make up the tailbone section of the spine
  29. 47. larger lower leg bone; makes up the shin
  30. 50. a small fluid filled sac surrounding a joint
  31. 52. softening of the bone due to low calcium; prone to fractures
  32. 53. inflammation of a joint
  33. 54. vertebrae section that the ribs attach to
  34. 56. inflammation of the bursae
  35. 58. ends of the long bone, we differentiate these using the words proximal and distal
  36. 61. section of 5 vertebrae that make up the lower back section of the spine
  37. 62. section of 12 vertebrae that make up the torso section of the spine
  38. 63. bones that make up the palm of the hand
  39. 64. slightly movable joint; example: ribs
  40. 66. section of 1 piece of vertebrae that make up the area of the spine in the butocks, above the tailbone
  41. 70. smaller lower leg bone on the lateral side