Across
- 4. an empire that was founded by Osman I and covered parts of Europe, Asia, and North Africa
- 5. a religion founded by Guru Nanak that made equality, devotion to one God, and service certain
- 6. a Muslim empire that joined diverse populations through religious tolerance under Akbar the Great
- 9. when different stocks can be bought and owned by shareholders, which allowed European nations to fund maritime trade
- 10. the monarch of Ndongo and Matamba kingdoms that led a 30 year resistance against Portuguese colonial expansion
- 12. a division of values that happened over a dispute over who should succeed Prophet Muhammad for his rule
- 14. the "Catholic Monarchs" who created modern Spain and centralized power
Down
- 1. conflicts that occurred in the Spanish Empire due to oppression, forced labor, and the elimination of indigenous religious practice
- 2. a cultural movement started by Martin Luther that challenged the authority of the Roman Catholic Church
- 3. a maritime colonial system that focused on controlling key trade routes
- 7. a system where millions of Africans were captured and sold through the Middle Passage to work on American plantations
- 8. a group from northeast China who conquered the Ming Dynasty to establish the Qing Dynasty
- 11. a system where enslaved people are legally defined as personal property and can be sold and distributed to places around the world
- 13. a Persian empire that is known for its strict enforcement of Shi'a Islam and rivalry with the Sunni Ottoman Empire