Across
- 2. Large public work project that helped provide jobs
- 4. Philosopher that argued people had the natural right to "life, liberty, and property" and the purpose of the government was to protect those rights
- 5. France, Great Britain, Russia were a part of what this
- 6. The Renaissance and Reformation shaped ideas about what by emphasizing the importance of the individual and challenged the rule of authoritarian leaders.
- 8. The Reign of Terror suspended what?
- 9. The practice of a nation forcefully imposing its rule or authority over other nations
- 10. Europeans went exploring for this in the 1400's
- 11. This event marked the beginning of the Great Depression
- 13. The invention that increased literacy and the use of vernacular languages
- 14. Hitlers plan to eliminate all Jews from Europe
- 17. On July 14 (Bastille day) a mob stormed into a prison looking for gunpowder and it was named this
- 19. This man improved the steam engine
- 22. The Renaissance was the rebirth of these two ancient societies/cultures
- 23. A strong devotion to one's country and/or culture
- 24. A peace treaty between Germany and the Allies that supported Germany paying war reparations and losing their colonies and creating an international court
- 25. Writer of The Wealth of Nations
- 27. A formal agreement between two or more nations for mutual support in case of war
- 29. The leader of the Third Reich
- 31. The systematic mass slaughter of Jews and other groups judged inferior by the Nazis
- 32. A Renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential and achievements
- 35. This estate represented the nobility
- 36. The desire to have a strong military
- 37. System of privately owned businesses seeking profits
- 39. This estate represented the common people
- 41. The idea that God created the monarchy and that the monarch aced as God's representative on Earth
- 42. The places in Japan where the atomic bombs were dropped
- 43. Germany's invasion of this country prompted Great Britain and France to declare war
- 44. A period of low economic activity and rising unemployment
- 45. This was an invention made by Eli Whitney
- 46. After the Glorious Revolution no levying taxes without a specific grant from Parliament, no interfering with freedom of speech in Parliament, and no suspending Parliament's laws were the main changes to this.
- 48. First to use the telescope to study the heavens
- 49. An English writer who helped develop the scientific method
Down
- 1. The supreme commander of the Western Allied forces in Europe
- 2. Helped developed the scientific method with an emphasis on logic
- 3. This was caused by improvements in medicine and scientific instruments.
- 7. First to argue that the sun, not the earth was the center of the universe
- 12. This estate represented the clergy/monarch
- 15. Event that occurred on the day described as "a date that will live in Infamy"
- 16. A nation could increase it's wealth by selling more goods then it buys according to the policy of what?
- 17. Bank closings, unemployment, and business failures
- 18. This was a promise to not leave until there was a new constitution
- 20. Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy were a part of what this
- 21. Philosopher who believed in the freedom of speech and the freedom of religion
- 26. Africans transported to the Americas were part of a transatlantic trading network known as what?
- 28. A monarch claiming the authority to rule without limits on their power
- 30. What are the three factors production
- 33. City building and the movement of people to cities
- 34. A plan for achieving a fair and lasting peace, it supported no secret treaties and self-determination for colonies
- 38. Developed the law of universal gravitation
- 40. The theory that the moon, sun, and planets, revolve around the Earth
- 47. Associations formed by laborers to work for change